Garage (video Game)
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''Garage '' (full title: ''GARAGE: Bad Dream Adventure'';
Japanese Japanese may refer to: * Something from or related to Japan, an island country in East Asia * Japanese language, spoken mainly in Japan * Japanese people, the ethnic group that identifies with Japan through ancestry or culture ** Japanese diaspor ...
: ''ガラージュ'') is a 1999
Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...
ese horror
adventure An adventure is an exciting experience or undertaking that is typically bold, sometimes risky. Adventures may be activities with danger such as traveling, exploring, skydiving, mountain climbing, scuba diving, river rafting, or other extreme spo ...
video game Video games, also known as computer games, are electronic games that involves interaction with a user interface or input device such as a joystick, controller, keyboard, or motion sensing device to generate visual feedback. This fee ...
developed by Kinotrope and published by
Toshiba-EMI , formerly , was one of Japan's leading music companies. It became a wholly owned subsidiary of British music company EMI Group Ltd. on June 30, 2007, after Toshiba sold off its previous 45% stake. Its CEO and president was Kazuhiko Koike. When ...
for
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and
Macintosh The Mac (known as Macintosh until 1999) is a family of personal computers designed and marketed by Apple Inc., Apple Inc. Macs are known for their ease of use and minimalist designs, and are popular among students, creative professionals, and ...
.


Plot and gameplay

''Garage'' is a surreal and nightmarish
point and click Point and click are the actions of a computer user moving a pointer to a certain location on a screen (''pointing'') and then pressing a button on a mouse, usually the left button (''click''), or other pointing device. An example of point and cli ...
adventure inspired by the works of
Carl Jung Carl Gustav Jung ( ; ; 26 July 1875 – 6 June 1961) was a Swiss psychiatrist and psychoanalyst who founded analytical psychology. Jung's work has been influential in the fields of psychiatry, anthropology, archaeology, literature, philo ...
, set inside the mind of a man named Yang. Yang finds himself inside of a therapy machine known as Garage, which creates within the user's mind a dystopian world similar to
Kowloon Walled City Kowloon Walled City was an ungoverned and densely populated ''de jure'' Imperial Chinese enclave within the boundaries of Kowloon City, British Hong Kong. Originally a Chinese military fort, the walled city became an enclave after the New Ter ...
. The city is inhabited by biomechanical entities trapped on a web of tracks, repeating their days in a dark,
patriarchal Patriarchy is a social system in which positions of Dominance hierarchy, dominance and Social privilege, privilege are primarily held by men. It is used, both as a technical Anthropology, anthropological term for families or clans controll ...
capitalist Capitalism is an economic system based on the private ownership of the means of production and their operation for profit. Central characteristics of capitalism include capital accumulation, competitive markets, price system, priva ...
society. The player takes control of a small bio-machine tasked with finding its "
shadow A shadow is a dark area where light from a light source is blocked by an opaque object. It occupies all of the three-dimensional volume behind an object with light in front of it. The cross section of a shadow is a two-dimensional silhouette, o ...
" - a mysterious entity which seems to reflect another facet of the player character themself - and to escape the city in the process. Along the way, the player must meet other machines, solve puzzles, fish for frogs, and balance their ever-dwindling supplies of
Ego Ego or EGO may refer to: Social sciences * Ego (Freudian), one of the three constructs in Sigmund Freud's structural model of the psyche * Egoism, an ethical theory that treats self-interest as the foundation of morality * Egotism, the drive to ...
and
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. The game's graphics are pre-rendered and digitized.


Development

The game was written and designed by
Japanese Japanese may refer to: * Something from or related to Japan, an island country in East Asia * Japanese language, spoken mainly in Japan * Japanese people, the ethnic group that identifies with Japan through ancestry or culture ** Japanese diaspor ...
surrealist Surrealism is a cultural movement that developed in Europe in the aftermath of World War I in which artists depicted unnerving, illogical scenes and developed techniques to allow the unconscious mind to express itself. Its aim was, according to l ...
artist Tomomi Sakuba. It was also art-directed by Sakuba, produced by Masahiro Ikuta, co-produced by Akihiko Kawa, and programmed by Akiya Hayashi. Its
3D graphics 3D computer graphics, or “3D graphics,” sometimes called CGI, 3D-CGI or three-dimensional computer graphics are graphics that use a three-dimensional representation of geometric data (often Cartesian) that is stored in the computer for the ...
were created by Gengo Ito and Hiroki Watanabe, with music composed by Tomonori Tanaka. Sakuba began his interest in games with the Cyan, Inc. title
Cosmic Osmo ''Cosmic Osmo and the Worlds Beyond the Mackerel'' is a graphic adventure computer game for the Macintosh computer line (Plus, SE, SE/30, II Series, Classic, LC) created by Cyan, Inc. It was published in 1989 and won the 1990 Mac User's Editors' ...
, which he had played around 1990. After learning that the game had been created in
HyperCard HyperCard is a software application and development kit for Apple Macintosh and Apple IIGS computers. It is among the first successful hypermedia systems predating the World Wide Web. HyperCard combines a flat-file database with a graphical, fl ...
, a software that was pre-installed for free on Mac computers at the time, he went to the library and began studying the software. He made a few experimental projects including ''Hobbit's Great Adventure'' and ''Talking'' before setting his sights on developing a full-fledged game. When sketching out the design of the
hero A hero (feminine: heroine) is a real person or a main fictional character who, in the face of danger, combats adversity through feats of ingenuity, courage, or Physical strength, strength. Like other formerly gender-specific terms (like ...
, Sakuba settled on a creature with an organic head on the body of a machine. He eventually decided to apply this design to all the characters. At least one poster was designed before the final poster was chosen for marketing. The official website for the game was published in August 1995, where the director maintained a diary of the game's progress.


Release

The first release of this game was limited to 3,000 copies. The game's publisher, Toshiba-EMI, withdrew from
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publishing before further copies could be produced. Even in Japan, where the game was released, original copies of ''Garage'' are considered extremely rare, with only a few thousand in existence. When a used copy of the game appeared on the trading site Suruga-ya, it initially had an asking price of 300,000
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. Its first availability on the internet can be attributed to members of the
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's retro gaming board, /vr/, who discovered it on an auction site, and pooled funds together in order to acquire and preserve it. The game's creator initially held resistance to republishing it, citing issues of "game balance," as well as his lack of rights to the property. A limited re-release, titled "Garage Private Edition," went on sale in mid-2007, and quickly sold out. With permission of Tomomi Sakuba, the game was a repackaging of the original release. On December 10, 2021, a remastered version of ''Garage'', titled ''Garage: Complete Version'', was released on
iOS iOS (formerly iPhone OS) is a mobile operating system created and developed by Apple Inc. exclusively for its hardware. It is the operating system that powers many of the company's mobile devices, including the iPhone; the term also includes ...
and Android devices, being the first time the game would be officially playable in English - featuring UI and game balance improvements, new chapters, sidequests and multiple different endings. This version was later ported to
Microsoft Windows Windows is a group of several proprietary graphical operating system families developed and marketed by Microsoft. Each family caters to a certain sector of the computing industry. For example, Windows NT for consumers, Windows Server for serv ...
, and released on
Steam Steam is a substance containing water in the gas phase, and sometimes also an aerosol of liquid water droplets, or air. This may occur due to evaporation or due to boiling, where heat is applied until water reaches the enthalpy of vaporization ...
as ''Garage: Bad Dream Adventure'' on July 7, 2022.


Reception

''Hardcore Gaming 101'' deemed ''Garage'' a "profoundly uncomfortable game to look at", due to its unsettling nature.


Notes


References

{{reflist


External links


Official website
1999 video games Japan-exclusive video games Classic Mac OS games Point-and-click adventure games Video games about robots Video games developed in Japan Windows games