Ganeshan Venkataraman
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Ganeshan Venkataraman is an Indian
condensed matter physicist Condensed matter physics is the field of physics that deals with the macroscopic and microscopic physical properties of matter, especially the solid and liquid phases which arise from electromagnetic forces between atoms. More generally, the su ...
, writer and a former vice chancellor of the Sri Sathya Sai University. An elected fellow of the Indian National Science Academy, and the Indian Academy of Sciences, Venkataraman is a recipient of Jawaharlal Nehru Fellowship, Sir C. V. Raman Prize of the University Grants Commission and the
Indira Gandhi Indira Priyadarshini Gandhi (; Given name, ''née'' Nehru; 19 November 1917 – 31 October 1984) was an Indian politician and a central figure of the Indian National Congress. She was elected as third prime minister of India in 1966 ...
Prize for Popularisation of Science of the Indian National Science Academy. The Government of India awarded him the fourth highest civilian award of Padma Shri in 1991.


Biography

Venkataraman was born on 6 October 1932, at Madurai in the south Indian state of Tamil Nadu. After his post graduation, he joined Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC) and worked at various stations including the
Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research (IGCAR) is one of India's premier nuclear research centres. It is the second largest establishment of the Department of Atomic Energy (DAE), next to Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC), located at Kal ...
,
Kalpakkam Kalpakkam is a township in Tamil Nadu, India, situated on the Coromandel Coast 70 kilometres south of Chennai. A conglomerate of two villages (Puduppattinam and Sadurangappatinam) and a DAE township, it is about from Thiruvanmiyur and fro ...
, where he served as the director of the Physics, Electronics and Instrumentation Group. During this period, he pursued his doctoral research and secured a doctoral degree (PhD) in
condensed matter physics Condensed matter physics is the field of physics that deals with the macroscopic and microscopic physical properties of matter, especially the solid and liquid phases which arise from electromagnetic forces between atoms. More generally, the sub ...
in 1966 from the University of Mumbai. Later, he was appointed as the director of
Advanced Numerical Research and Analysis Group Advanced Numerical Research and Analysis Group (ANURAG) is a laboratory of the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO). Located in Kanchanbagh, Hyderabad, it is involved in the development of computing solutions for numerical analys ...
(ANURAG) of the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO). After superannuation from government service, he served as the vice chancellor and honorary professor of the Sri Sathya Sai University. Venkataraman, a distinguished professor of DRDO, has done advanced research in subjects such as neutron scattering, lattice dynamics, mechanical properties of matter, non-crystalline state, neutral networks and image processing. His contributions are reported in the design of Very Large Scale Integrated (VLSI) Circuits and its technology transfer. Apart from the scientific monographs like ''Dynamics of Perfect Crystals and Beyond the Crystalline State'', he has also published several books such as, ''Journey into light: life and science of C.V. Raman'', ''A Hot Story'', ''Bhabha and His Magnificent Obsessions'' and ''Saha and His Formula''. He is also a former member of the editorial board of ''Pramana'', a reputed journal of Physics and has delivered several keynote addresses and lectures. The Indian Academy of Sciences elected Venkataraman as their Fellow in 1974. The Indian National Science Academy followed suit by honouring him with elected Fellowship in 1977. He has also been a
Jawaharlal Nehru Fellow The Jawaharlal Nehru Trust Scholarship U.K. was founded by Admiral Lord Mountbatten of Burma in 1966 as a tribute to the India's first Prime Minister – Jawaharlal Nehru – after his death in 1964. The scholarship was funded by the Nehru Me ...
(1984–86) and is a Fellow of the Materials Research Society of India. The Government of India awarded him the civilian honour of the Padma Shri in 1991. The same year, he received the Sir C. V. Raman Award of the University Grants Commission. The Indian National Science Academy awarded him the Indira Gandhi Prize for Popularisation of Science in 1994.


See also

* Sri Sathya Sai University * Bhabha Atomic Research Centre *
Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research (IGCAR) is one of India's premier nuclear research centres. It is the second largest establishment of the Department of Atomic Energy (DAE), next to Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC), located at Kal ...
*
Advanced Numerical Research and Analysis Group Advanced Numerical Research and Analysis Group (ANURAG) is a laboratory of the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO). Located in Kanchanbagh, Hyderabad, it is involved in the development of computing solutions for numerical analys ...
* Defence Research and Development Organisation


References


Selected bibliography

* * * * * * * * * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Venkataraman, Ganeshan Recipients of the Padma Shri in science & engineering 1932 births Scientists from Andhra Pradesh Indian scientific authors Fellows of the Indian Academy of Sciences Fellows of the Indian National Science Academy University of Mumbai alumni 20th-century Indian physicists Indian condensed matter physicists Defence Research and Development Organisation Heads of universities and colleges in India People from Anantapur district Living people Scholars from Andhra Pradesh Jawaharlal Nehru Fellows