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Gandhi Nagar is one of the two earliest (the other being
Panampilly Nagar Panampilly Nagar is a high-end hybrid residential-commercial neighborhood in Kadavanthra region of the city of Kochi, India. It is a busy upmarket residential area in Kadavanthra region just 1 km east of M.G Road, the center of Kochi city. ...
) planned housing colonies in
Kadavanthra Kadavanthra is a downtown region and a major commercial centre in Kochi City, with a close vicinity to the city's biggest railway station 'Ernakulam Junction' and Kochi's commercial high street the M.G.Road, in the Indian state of Kerala. ...
region of
Kochi Kochi (), also known as Cochin ( ) ( the official name until 1996) is a major port city on the Malabar Coast of India bordering the Laccadive Sea, which is a part of the Arabian Sea. It is part of the district of Ernakulam in the state of K ...
city in the state of
Kerala Kerala ( ; ) is a state on the Malabar Coast of India. It was formed on 1 November 1956, following the passage of the States Reorganisation Act, by combining Malayalam-speaking regions of the erstwhile regions of Cochin, Malabar, South ...
,
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
. It was developed by the end of the 1970s by
Greater Cochin Development Authority Greater Cochin Development Authority (GCDA) is the statutory body overseeing the development of the city of Kochi in the state of Kerala, India. Headquartered at Kadavanthra, GCDA oversees the development of the major part of Greater Cochin ar ...
, the statutory body overseeing the development of Kochi. What is now ''Gandhi Nagar'' was, in the 1970s, abandoned
paddy fields A paddy field is a flooded field of arable land used for growing semiaquatic crops, most notably rice and taro. It originates from the Neolithic rice-farming cultures of the Yangtze River basin in southern China, associated with pre-Aust ...
, and wet lands. The land was developed by filling with earth from the hills of
Kakkanad Kakkanad is a major industrial and residential region in the city of Kochi in Kerala, India. It is situated in the eastern part of the city and houses the Cochin Special Economic Zone, Infopark, Smart City and KINFRA Export Promotion Industrial ...
, and a planned housing colony was developed.


Amenities

''Gandhi Nagar'', being a planned housing colony has a handful of amenities which are generally uncommon for housing colonies in the state or even in
Kochi Kochi (), also known as Cochin ( ) ( the official name until 1996) is a major port city on the Malabar Coast of India bordering the Laccadive Sea, which is a part of the Arabian Sea. It is part of the district of Ernakulam in the state of K ...
. The amenities include: *
Regional Sports Centre The Waterford Regional Sports Centre (or simply, the RSC) is part of Waterford Corporation's Municipal sporting facilities and home to Waterford F.C. of the League of Ireland. Waterford moved to the newly opened RSC from their former home, Kil ...
and the Rajiv Gandhi Indoor Stadium. *Gandhinagar Fire Station. The city's major fire station. *
Indira Gandhi Co-operative Hospital Indira Gandhi Co-operative Hospital (IGCH), formerly known as the Cochin Co-operative Hospital, is a hospital operating in the co-operative sector in Kochi, Kerala, India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country i ...
migpeg.com
*
Kendriya Vidyalaya, Ernakulam , schooltype = Central Government , established = 1965 , pushpin_map = India Kerala#India , coordinates = , other_name = KVE , region = Kadavanthra , ...
, a central school owned by the
Government of India The Government of India (ISO: ; often abbreviated as GoI), known as the Union Government or Central Government but often simply as the Centre, is the national government of the Republic of India, a federal democracy located in South Asia, c ...
.


Other institutions

Even though Gandhi Nagar, Kadavanthra is a planned housing colony, being in the heart of the city of Kochi, it is home for certain government organizations such as: * Headquarters of the
Kerala State Co-operative Consumers Federation Limited Kerala State Co-operative Consumers’ Federation Limited, branded as Consumerfed, is the apex body of the consumer co-operatives in the state of Kerala, India. It is a co-operative apex organization in Kerala started in 1965. Its headquarter i ...
* Headquarters of the
Kerala State Civil Supplies Corporation Limited The Kerala State Civil Supplies Corporation Limited, abbreviated as and known better by its brand name Supplyco, is a Government of Kerala-owned company headquartered at Kochi, India. It acts as the execution arm of the Department of Food and C ...
* A manufacturing unit of the
Kerala Small Industries Development Corporation Limited Kerala Small Industries Development Corporation Limited (Kerala SIDCO) is a state agency of Kerala, India, established for the promotion of small scale industries in the state of Kerala. It works in association with the National Small Industries ...
* Office of the Pollution Control Board * The ''Canteen Stores Department'' of the Indian armed forces.


The housing scheme based on 'income groups'

In the original plan of this colony, the housing regions where divided into three based on the income group of the potential occupants, and houses were built in these regions on four different formats, for four different income groups. It may be now perceived a quite unaesthetic, or unpolitical, but these houses were, in fact, named to bear the category of these income groups. They were named: EWS (Economically Weak Section), LIG (Lower Income Group), MIG (Middle Income Group), and HIG (High Income Group). Although the expansions of these abbreviations are now forgotten, these houses still bear these abbreviations in their house numbers. The same scheme was followed in
Panampilly Nagar Panampilly Nagar is a high-end hybrid residential-commercial neighborhood in Kadavanthra region of the city of Kochi, India. It is a busy upmarket residential area in Kadavanthra region just 1 km east of M.G Road, the center of Kochi city. ...
and
Changampuzha Nagar Changampuzha Nagar is a prominent and planned residential area in Kalamassery in the city of Kochi, Kerala, India. The Residential area lies between Kalamassery municipal town hall and Pathadippalam near the National Highway 544 and is the majo ...
(KSHB) as well. Even though the same format of housing was replication in later projects of GDCA like the ''South Commercial'', and in
Kakkanad Kakkanad is a major industrial and residential region in the city of Kochi in Kerala, India. It is situated in the eastern part of the city and houses the Cochin Special Economic Zone, Infopark, Smart City and KINFRA Export Promotion Industrial ...
, the income group based naming was not followed.


In popular culture

*
Gandhinagar 2nd Street ''Gandhinagar 2nd Street'' is a 1986 Indian Malayalam-language comedy drama film directed by Sathyan Anthikad and written by Sreenivasan from a story by Anthikad. It stars Mohanlal in the lead role, with Karthika, Seema, Sreenivasan, Thilak ...
, a 1986
Malayalam film Malayalam cinema is an Indian cinema, Indian film industry of Malayalam-language motion pictures. It is based in Kochi, Kerala, India. The films produced in Malayalam cinema are known for their cinematography and story-driven plots. In 1982, ...
directed by
Sathyan Anthikad Sathyan Anthikad is an Indian film director, screenwriter, and lyricist who predominantly works in Malayalam cinema. In a career spanning five decades he has directed more than 50 films, been the lyricist for 12 films and been the scriptwriter f ...
had name of this colony as its title. The film featured the life-style in a typical urban housing colony in
Kochi Kochi (), also known as Cochin ( ) ( the official name until 1996) is a major port city on the Malabar Coast of India bordering the Laccadive Sea, which is a part of the Arabian Sea. It is part of the district of Ernakulam in the state of K ...
in 1980s, which the rest of the state, then mostly unurbanized, perceived with a critical eye, and ''Gandhi Nagar'' was more of a stereotype for such an urban colony. * In the film
In Harihar Nagar ''In Harihar Nagar'' is a 1990 Indian Malayalam-language comedy thriller film written and directed by Siddique-Lal. The film, set in the fictional locality of Harihar Nagar follows four unemployed bachelors: Mahadevan (Mukesh), Govindan Kutty ...
(1990), a
Malayalam film Malayalam cinema is an Indian cinema, Indian film industry of Malayalam-language motion pictures. It is based in Kochi, Kerala, India. The films produced in Malayalam cinema are known for their cinematography and story-driven plots. In 1982, ...
written and directed by Siddique-Lal, the writers created a fictitious housing colony out of both ''Gandhi Nagar'' and
Panampilly Nagar Panampilly Nagar is a high-end hybrid residential-commercial neighborhood in Kadavanthra region of the city of Kochi, India. It is a busy upmarket residential area in Kadavanthra region just 1 km east of M.G Road, the center of Kochi city. ...
and tried to portray the urban-life of Kochi of the 1980s. The film was shot in both these colonies. * In the film
2 Harihar Nagar ''2 Harihar Nagar'' is a 2009 Indian Malayalam-language comedy thriller film written and directed by Lal and produced by P. N. Venugopal starring Mukesh, Siddique, Jagadish and Ashokan. It is the sequel to ''In Harihar Nagar'' (1990).The film ...
(2009), sequel to
In Harihar Nagar ''In Harihar Nagar'' is a 1990 Indian Malayalam-language comedy thriller film written and directed by Siddique-Lal. The film, set in the fictional locality of Harihar Nagar follows four unemployed bachelors: Mahadevan (Mukesh), Govindan Kutty ...


References

{{coord missing, Kerala Neighbourhoods in Kochi