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The Blessed Gamelbert was a
Christian Christians () are people who follow or adhere to Christianity, a monotheistic Abrahamic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. The words ''Christ'' and ''Christian'' derive from the Koine Greek title ''Christós'' (Χρι ...
priest, who worked in the 8th century in the area of the present Deggendorf in
Bavaria Bavaria ( ; ), officially the Free State of Bavaria (german: Freistaat Bayern, link=no ), is a state in the south-east of Germany. With an area of , Bavaria is the largest German state by land area, comprising roughly a fifth of the total lan ...
in
Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
.


Life

Gamelbert is said to have been of noble descent and a lord of Michaelsbuch. In the mid-8th century he acquired from Duke
Tassilo III Tassilo III ( 741 – c. 796) was the duke of Bavaria from 748 to 788, the last of the house of the Agilolfings. The Son of Duke Odilo of Bavaria and Hitrud, the Daughter of Charles Martell. Tassilo, then still a child, began his rule as a Frankis ...
a piece of woodland on the opposite bank of the
Danube The Danube ( ; ) is a river that was once a long-standing frontier of the Roman Empire and today connects 10 European countries, running through their territories or being a border. Originating in Germany, the Danube flows southeast for , pa ...
between
Mariaposching Mariaposching is a municipality in the district of Straubing-Bogen in Bavaria, Germany. It is a member of the municipal association Schwarzach. It is located on the river Danube The Danube ( ; ) is a river that was once a long-standing f ...
and Deggendorf, for which he had to pay a tax known as the ''Medema''. From this was derived the name of
Metten Metten is a municipality in the district of Deggendorf in Bavaria in Germany. The town grew up around the Benedictine Metten Abbey, founded in 766. Metten is also the birthplace of former Bayern Munich goalkeeper Sepp Maier Sepp may refer to: ...
both for the place itself and for the monastery,
Metten Abbey Metten Abbey, or St. Michael's Abbey at Metten (in German Abtei Metten or Kloster Metten) is a house of the Benedictine Order in Metten near Deggendorf, situated between the fringes of the Bavarian Forest and the valley of the Danube, in Bavaria i ...
, that was founded there. The first abbot was Gamelbert's godson
Utto The Blessed Utto was the first abbot of the Bavarian Metten Abbey of the Benedictine Order. His feast is celebrated on October 3. Biography Utto was presumably a monk at the abbey of Reichenau; his place of birth is unknown. According to tradi ...
, who directed the construction of the monastery from his hermitage (the present Uttobrunn). In 766 twelve monks arrived from
Reichenau Abbey Reichenau Abbey was a Benedictine Order, Benedictine monastery on Reichenau Island (known in Latin as Augia Dives). It was founded in 724 by the itinerant Saint Pirmin, who is said to have fled Spain ahead of the Moorish invaders, with patronage ...
as the first official occupants, although the place was well settled by then


Other

In art, Gamelbert is represented as a priest or as a pilgrim surrounded by birds. His feast is celebrated on 17 January. Grave finds from Uttenkofen near Michaelsbuch have been dated to the late 7th or early 8th century and have been associated with the founding family of Metten Abbey.


Further reading

*Becker, H. 1971. "Gamelbertus von Michaelsbuch." ''Beiträge zur Geschichte des Bistums Regensburg'' 5: 7–21. *Fink, Wilhelm. 1939. "Der selige Gamelbert." In ''Zwölfhundert Jahre Bistum Regensburg''. Regensburg. 223 ff. *Ponschab, Bernhard. 1910. ''Die seligen Utto und Gamelbert. Die Geschichte ihrer Verehrung und ihres Lebens''. Regensburg. *Prinz, Friedrich. 1962. "Die Anfänge der Benediktinerabtei Metten." ''Zeitschrift für bayerische Landesgeschichte'' 25: 20–32.


External links


A Brief Traditional Account of Gamelbert and Utto
* *''Vita Gamalberti'', ed. W. Levison. MGH Scriptores rerum Merov. 7: Passiones vitaeque sanctorum aevi Merovingici (V)

{{DEFAULTSORT:Gamelbert Of Michaelsbuch 8th-century clergy German beatified people