The gallopheasants (genus ''Lophura'') are
pheasant
Pheasants ( ) are birds of several genera within the family (biology), family Phasianidae in the order (biology), order Galliformes. Although they can be found all over the world in introduced (and captive) populations, the pheasant genera na ...
s of the family
Phasianidae
The Phasianidae are a family (biology), family of heavy, ground-living birds, which includes pheasants, partridges, junglefowl, chickens, Turkey bird, turkeys, Old World quail, and peafowl. The family includes many of the most popular Game (hunti ...
. The genus comprises 11 species and several subspecies. Several species in this genus are known as firebacks, including
crestless and
crested firebacks, as well as the
Siamese fireback
The Siamese fireback (''Lophura diardi''), also known as Diard's fireback, is a fairly large, approximately long, pheasant. The male has a grey plumage with an extensive facial caruncle, crimson legs and feet, ornamental black crest feathers, re ...
.
Taxonomy
''
Lophura hatinhensis
The Vietnamese pheasant, or Vietnam fireback, was formerly considered a species of gallopheasant, ''Lophura hatinhensis'', but is now considered a variant of Edward's pheasant. Discovered in 1964, it is endemic to central Vietnam. Its range conce ...
'' and ''
Lophura hoogerwerfi
Hoogerwerf's pheasant (''Lophura inornata hoogerwerfi''), also known as the Aceh pheasant or Sumatran pheasant is a medium-sized, up to long, bird of the family Phasianidae. The name commemorates the Dutch ornithologist and taxidermist Andries ...
'' are sometimes considered subspecies, leaving this genus with only 11 species. Other subspecies are also sometimes considered distinct species.
*''Lophura × imperialis'' -
imperial pheasant
The imperial pheasant (''Lophura'' × ''imperialis'') is a gallopheasant from Southeast Asia. Long thought to be an enigmatic and elusive species, it is actually a cross of Edwards's pheasant and the silver pheasant (''L. nycthemera'' subsp''. ann ...
References
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{{Galliformes-stub