Gail Denise Parker is a South African politician and public servant who represented the
African National Congress (ANC) in the
Northern Cape Provincial Legislature from 2014 to 2019. During that time, she served briefly as the
Northern Cape
The Northern Cape is the largest and most sparsely populated province of South Africa. It was created in 1994 when the Cape Province was split up. Its capital is Kimberley. It includes the Kalahari Gemsbok National Park, part of the Kgalagadi T ...
's
Member of the Executive Council (MEC) for Finance, Economic Development and Tourism from May to June 2017: she was appointed in a controversial cabinet reshuffle which the ANC later obliged Premier
Sylvia Lucas
Sylvia Elizabeth Lucas (born 22 April 1964) is the current Deputy Chairperson of the National Council of Provinces in the Republic of South Africa, after having taken office on 23 May 2019. From 2013 to 2019, she served as the 4th Premier of the ...
to reverse. Parker trained as a teacher and entered politics through the
South African Democratic Teachers Union
The South African Democratic Teachers Union (SADTU) is the largest trade union for teachers in South Africa. It is allied to the African National Congress and is an affiliate of the Congress of South African Trade Unions (COSATU).
History
The ...
.
Early life and education
Parker was the second of three siblings – she has two brothers – and as an infant was raised in Greenpoint,
Khayelitsha by her grandparents. At the age of four, she moved to
Cape Town, where her parents lived and worked. She grew up on the
Cape Flats and completed a bachelor's degree from the
University of Cape Town. Much later in life, she also completed a doctorate in business leadership and management.
After graduating from the University of Cape Town, aged 21, she moved to present-day
Northern Cape
The Northern Cape is the largest and most sparsely populated province of South Africa. It was created in 1994 when the Cape Province was split up. Its capital is Kimberley. It includes the Kalahari Gemsbok National Park, part of the Kgalagadi T ...
, where her parents were from, to begin a teaching job in
Douglas. She was active in the
South African Democratic Teachers Union
The South African Democratic Teachers Union (SADTU) is the largest trade union for teachers in South Africa. It is allied to the African National Congress and is an affiliate of the Congress of South African Trade Unions (COSATU).
History
The ...
(Sadtu) and served as a Sadtu branch secretary.
In 1991, she moved to
Kimberley
Kimberly or Kimberley may refer to:
Places and historical events
Australia
* Kimberley (Western Australia)
** Roman Catholic Diocese of Kimberley
* Kimberley Warm Springs, Tasmania
* Kimberley, Tasmania a small town
* County of Kimberley, a ...
to work in the education portfolio at Sadtu's provincial headquarters.
Provincial legislature
In the
2014 general election, Parker was elected to represent the ANC in the
Northern Cape Provincial Legislature; she was ranked eighth on the ANC's provincial party list.
She served a single five-year term in the seat.
In the middle of the term, on 10 May 2017,
Sylvia Lucas
Sylvia Elizabeth Lucas (born 22 April 1964) is the current Deputy Chairperson of the National Council of Provinces in the Republic of South Africa, after having taken office on 23 May 2019. From 2013 to 2019, she served as the 4th Premier of the ...
, then the
Premier of the Northern Cape
The Premier of the Northern Cape is the head of government of the Northern Cape province of South Africa. The current Premier of the Northern Cape is Zamani Saul, a member of the African National Congress, who was elected in the 2019 election. ...
, announced a controversial cabinet reshuffle which saw Parker join the
Northern Cape Executive Council as MEC for Finance, Economic Development and Tourism, replacing
Mac Jack. Transport MEC
Pauline Williams
Pauline Jeanette Williams is a retired South African politician. A member of the African National Congress, she was elected to the Northern Cape Provincial Legislature in 2004. In 2009, she was appointed as the Member of the Executive Council (M ...
was replaced by
Alexandra Beukes
Alexandra Jennifer Beukes is a South African politician who has been a Member of Parliament in the National Assembly since 12 June 2019. Prior to serving in the National Assembly, she was a Member of the Northern Cape Provincial Legislature and t ...
in the same reshuffle. The Northern Cape branch of the ANC said that it had not been consulted about the reshuffle and responded with "absolute disgust", calling the reshuffle "grossly irresponsible, reckless and self-serving" and alleging that it constituted an attempt by Lucas to influence the outcomes of a party elective conference scheduled for the next weekend. The provincial party called for Lucas to reverse the reshuffle and the ANC
National Executive Committee ultimately intervened to instruct her to do so, agreeing that there had been insufficient consultation with the party. On 1 June, Lucas announced that she would comply, meaning that Parker lost her new position.
Parker did not seek re-election to the provincial legislature in
2019
File:2019 collage v1.png, From top left, clockwise: Hong Kong protests turn to widespread riots and civil disobedience; House of Representatives votes to adopt articles of impeachment against Donald Trump; CRISPR gene editing first used to experim ...
,
but instead became the technical adviser to the Northern Cape MEC for Transport, Safety and Liaison. She remained in that position as of early 2021.
Personal life
Parker has two sons.
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Parker, Gail
African National Congress politicians
Living people
Members of the Northern Cape Provincial Legislature
Year of birth missing (living people)
University of Cape Town alumni
21st-century South African politicians
21st-century South African women politicians
Politicians from Cape Town