Gaetano Capone
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Gaetano Capone (1845–1924) was an
Italian Italian(s) may refer to: * Anything of, from, or related to the people of Italy over the centuries ** Italians, an ethnic group or simply a citizen of the Italian Republic or Italian Kingdom ** Italian language, a Romance language *** Regional Ita ...
painter, mostly depicting landscapes and
genre Genre () is any form or type of communication in any mode (written, spoken, digital, artistic, etc.) with socially-agreed-upon conventions developed over time. In popular usage, it normally describes a category of literature, music, or other for ...
subjects.


Biography

Gaetano was born to a family of painters in
Maiori Maiori (Campanian: ; originally ''Rheginna Maior'') is a town and ''comune'' on the Amalfi coast in the province of Salerno (Campania, Italy). It has been a popular tourist resort since Roman times, with the longest unbroken stretch of beach on ...
in the
province of Salerno The Province of Salerno ( it, Provincia di Salerno) is a province in the Campania region of Italy. __TOC__ Geography The largest towns in the province are: Salerno, the capital, which has a population of 131,950; Cava de' Tirreni, Battipagli ...
in
Campania Campania (, also , , , ) is an administrative Regions of Italy, region of Italy; most of it is in the south-western portion of the Italian peninsula (with the Tyrrhenian Sea to its west), but it also includes the small Phlegraean Islands and the i ...
. His brother Luigi was also a painter. He moved to Naples to study painting, and from there, obtained a stipend from the province to move to Rome to study under Cesare Fracassini. One of his entries obtained a silver medal at a competition by
Accademia di San Luca The Accademia di San Luca (the "Academy of Saint Luke") is an Italian academy of artists in Rome. The establishment of the Accademia de i Pittori e Scultori di Roma was approved by papal brief in 1577, and in 1593 Federico Zuccari became its fir ...
in Rome. He helped Fracassini with painting at the Basilica of San Lorenzo. He returned to Maiori in 1868, where he painted frescoes in the Collegiata di Santa Maria a Mare, for the Abbey of
La Trinità della Cava La Trinità della Cava ( la, Abbatia Territorialis Sanctissimae Trinitatis Cavensis), commonly known as Badia di Cava, is a Benedictine territorial abbey located near Cava de' Tirreni, in the province of Salerno, southern Italy. It stands in a go ...
, and for the churches of
Fisciano Fisciano is a town and ''comune'' in the province of Salerno in the Campania region of south-western Italy. It is dominated by the University of Salerno, which built a new campus in the town in 1988. The municipality borders with Baronissi, Calva ...
and Casalvelino. In Maiori, along with Raffaele D'Amato, he mentored a number of painters taking advantage of the panoramic locale to create a school of painters integrating landscape and culture into a school of painting loosely known as the Costaioli. Among the Costaioli painters are Angelo Della Mura,
Antonio Ferrigno Antonio Ferrigno (22 December 1863, Maiori – 12 December 1940, Salerno) was an Italian painter; best known for his landscapes and genre scenes created during a stay in Brazil. Biography Initially self-taught, his first art lessons were taken in ...
,
Luigi Paolillo Luigi Paolillo (1864 - May 1934) was an Italian painter, mainly of genre works early in his career, and vedute of the seashore around Campania later in life. Biography He was born in Maiori, in the province of Salerno, in Campania. He studied pain ...
, Enrico Lucibello, and
Pietro Scoppetta Pietro Scoppetta or Scappetta (Amalfi, Province of Salerno, 1863 – Naples, 1920) was an Italian painter, painting in an Impressionist style using both oil and pastels. Biography He moved in 1891 to Naples to study painting at the Istituto of ...
. In the first decades of the twentieth century, they were joined in Maiori by
Antonio Rocco Antonio Rocco (1586–1653) was an Italian priest and philosophy teacher (he graduated under Cesare Cremonini), and a writer. Ever since 1888 when he was identified as its anonymous author, he is best known for his satirical homosexual text, ' ...
, Luca Albino, Manfredi Nicoletti, Ignazio Lucibello, Gaetano Cimini, Paolo Caruso, Ulderico Forcellini, and Vittorio Acabbo. Gaetano's grandson, Gaetano Capone the younger (1933-2011) was also a painter. Gaetano the elder was knighted into the
Order of the Crown of Italy The Order of the Crown of Italy ( it, Ordine della Corona d'Italia, italic=no or OCI) was founded as a national order in 1868 by King Vittorio Emanuele II, to commemorate the unification of Italy in 1861. It was awarded in five degrees for civi ...
and made honorary member of various academies. He died in Maiori. Among his works are:Gubernatis, page 95. *''Il mese Mariano, oil at Maiori Cathedral * ''Paese a chiaro di Luna'', oil sold to the American Admiral Farragut; * ''Il catechismo al villaggio'' * ''La contravvenzione al contadino'' * ''La caccia al topo'', bought by government of Uruguay * ''La pappa'', bought by government of Uruguay; * ''La zingara'' * ''La ritirala precipitosa'' * ''L’incasso dei limoni, costume napoletano'' * ''Vive o Re!'', once on display at
Museo di Capodimonte Museo di Capodimonte is an art museum located in the Palace of Capodimonte, a grand Bourbon palazzo in Naples, Italy. The museum is the prime repository of Neapolitan painting and decorative art, with several important works from other Italia ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Capone, Gaetano 1845 births 1924 deaths People from the Province of Salerno Painters from Campania 19th-century Italian painters Italian male painters 20th-century Italian painters 20th-century Italian male artists Italian genre painters 19th-century Italian male artists