Gabilan Mountains Slender Salamander
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The Gabilan Mountains slender salamander (''Batrachoseps gavilanensis'') is a species of salamander in the family Plethodontidae. It is endemic to California in the United States, where it is distributed along the Central Coast region from Santa Cruz to northern Kern County.NatureServe. 2015
''Batrachoseps gavilanensis''.
NatureServe Explorer. Version 7.1. Accessed 19 June 2016.
This salamander lives in redwood and evergreen forests,
chaparral Chaparral ( ) is a shrubland plant community and geographical feature found primarily in the U.S. state of California, in southern Oregon, and in the northern portion of the Baja California Peninsula in Mexico. It is shaped by a Mediterranean c ...
, and California oak woodland habitat. It burrows in soil and forest litter. This species is up to 16.5 centimeters long, including its long tail. It is gray with brown and black washes, white speckling along the sides, and usually a brownish dorsal stripe bordered with black dots.Gabilan Mountains Slender Salamander (''Batrachoseps gavilanensis'').
CaliforniaHerps.
This species and several other native California salamanders were described as new species in 2001 when the '' Batrachoseps pacificus'' species complex was split according to the results of a phylogenetic analysis.Jockusch, E. L., Yanev, K. P., & Wake, D. B. (2001)
Molecular phylogenetic analysis of slender salamanders, genus ''Batrachoseps'' (Amphibia: Plethodontidae), from central coastal California with descriptions of four new species.
''Herpetological Monographs'', 54-99.


References

Slender salamanders Salamander Salamander Fauna of the California chaparral and woodlands Gabilan Range Natural history of the California Coast Ranges Natural history of San Benito County, California Amphibians described in 2001 Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Plethodontidae-stub