The is a
diesel-electric multiple unit
A diesel multiple unit or DMU is a multiple-unit train powered by on-board diesel engines. A DMU requires no separate locomotive, as the engines are incorporated into one or more of the carriages. Diesel-powered single-unit railcars are also ...
(DEMU) train type operated by
East Japan Railway Company
The is a major passenger railway company in Japan and is the largest of the seven Japan Railways Group companies. The company name is officially abbreviated as JR-EAST or JR East in English, and as in Japanese. The company's headquarters ar ...
(JR East) around
Niigata and
Akita areas of
Japan from 2019.
Design
The GV-E400 series trains are the first
diesel-electric multiple unit
A diesel multiple unit or DMU is a multiple-unit train powered by on-board diesel engines. A DMU requires no separate locomotive, as the engines are incorporated into one or more of the carriages. Diesel-powered single-unit railcars are also ...
s (not including
hybrid train) to be operated by JR East, with diesel engines driving generators, which in turn power electric traction motors.
The trains have stainless steel bodies and a maximum speed of 100 km/h (62 mph).
JR_East_GV-E400_DMF15HZD-G_1736_edited.jpg, Komatsu DMF15HZD-G engine, which dedicates to generating electric power
JR East GV-E401-9 inside 20200403.jpg, Interior
Operations

The GV-E400 series trains are scheduled to be used on the following lines.
;Niigata area (from FY2019):
*
Uetsu Main Line
The is a railway line in the Tohoku and Chubu regions of Japan. Part of the East Japan Railway Company (JR East) system, it connects Niitsu Station in the city of Niigata and Akita Station in Akita. The name "Uetsu" refers to the ancient p ...
(
Nigata and
Yamagata Prefectures)
*
Shinetsu Main Line
The Shinetsu Main Line ( ja, 信越本線, ) is a railway line, consisting of three geographically separated sections, operated by the East Japan Railway Company (JR East) in Japan. It was originally one continuous line connecting and via . ...
(Nigata Prefecture)
*
Yonesaka Line
The is a railway line in Japan, operated by East Japan Railway Company (JR East). It connects Yonezawa Station in Yamagata Prefecture to Sakamachi Station in Niigata Prefecture. At Yonezawa, connections to the Yamagata Shinkansen and Ōu Main L ...
(Nigata and Yamagata Prefectures)
*
Banetsu West Line
The is a railway line in Japan operated by East Japan Railway Company (JR East). It connects Kōriyama Station in Kōriyama, Fukushima Prefecture, and Niitsu Station in Akiha Ward, Niigata, Niigata Prefecture. The name "Banetsu" is taken fr ...
(Nigata and
Fukushima
may refer to:
Japan
* Fukushima Prefecture, Japanese prefecture
**Fukushima, Fukushima, capital city of Fukushima Prefecture, Japan
*** Fukushima University, national university in Japan
*** Fukushima Station (Fukushima) in Fukushima, Fukushim ...
Prefectures)
;Akita area (from FY2020):
*
Tsugaru Line
The is a railway line operated by East Japan Railway Company (JR East). It connects Aomori Station and Minmaya Station on the Tsugaru Peninsula in western Aomori Prefecture.
The section of the line between Aomori Station and Naka-Oguni Stat ...
(Aomori Prefecture)
*
Gono Line
Gono may refer to:
People
* Akihiro Gono (born 1974), Japanese mixed martial artist
* Gideon Gono (born 1959), Governor of the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe
* Matt Gono (born 1996), American American football player
* Miroslav Gono (born 2000), Slo ...
(Akita and Aomori Prefectures)
*
Ou Main Line
OU or Ou or ou may stand for:
Universities United States
* Oakland University in Oakland County, Michigan
* Oakwood University in Huntsville, Alabama
* Oglethorpe University in Atlanta, Georgia
* Ohio University in Athens, Ohio
* Olivet Universi ...
(Akita and Aomori Prefectures)
Formations
The trains are formed as single-car units classified GV-E400 and two-car units classified GV-E401 + GV-E402.
History
Details of the new trains were announced by JR East on 4 July 2017.
A total of 63 vehicles are scheduled to be built, entering service in the Niigata area from 2019, and in the Akita area from 2020.
One single-car unit and one two-car unit were delivered from the
Kawasaki Heavy Industries
(or simply Kawasaki) is a Japanese public multinational corporation manufacturer of motorcycles, engines, heavy equipment, aerospace and defense equipment, rolling stock and ships, headquartered in Chūō, Kobe and Minato, Tokyo, Japan. It ...
factory in Kobe in January 2018 for test-running and evaluation.
The first train entered service on 19 August 2019.
Fleet
The depots and deliveries dates for the fleet are as shown below.
See also
*
H100 series
The is a Japanese diesel-electric multiple unit (DEMU) train type introduced by Hokkaido Railway Company (JR Hokkaido) to replace the ageing KiHa 40 series DMU cars. The trains are nicknamed "DECMO", standing for "diesel electric car with motor ...
, a
JR Hokkaido
The is one of the constituent companies of the Japan Railways Group (JR Group), and is often referred to using its official abbreviation of . It operates intercity and local rail services in Hokkaido, Japan. The company introduced Kitaca, a sm ...
DEMU based on the GV-E400 series design
References
External links
JR East press release
{{JR East EMU
400 series
East Japan Railway Company
Train-related introductions in 2019
Kawasaki multiple units