GAIN Global Alliance For Improved Nutrition
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The Global Alliance for Improved Nutrition (GAIN) is a non-profit foundation based in Geneva, Switzerland. GAIN was developed at the UN 2002 Special Session of the General Assembly on Children. GAIN’s actions include improving the consumption of nutritious and safe foods for all. They are supported by over 30 donors and work closely with international organisations and United Nations agencies. Their activities include improving consumption of nutritious food globally. The organisation has a 20 year history of food system programmes: focusing on adolescent and child nutrition, food system research,
fortification A fortification is a military construction or building designed for the defense of territories in warfare, and is also used to establish rule in a region during peacetime. The term is derived from Latin ''fortis'' ("strong") and ''facere'' ...
,
small and medium enterprise Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) or small and medium-sized businesses (SMBs) are businesses whose personnel and revenue numbers fall below certain limits. The abbreviation "SME" is used by international organizations such as the World Bank ...
assistance, biofortification of crops and reducing post-harvest losses. They have Headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland, along with offices in countries with high levels of malnutrition: Bangladesh, Ethiopia, India, Indonesia, Kenya, Mozambique, Nigeria, Pakistan, and Tanzania. They also have representative offices in Denmark, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom, and the United States.


Work and Programmes

GAIN works with partners – governments, UN agencies,
non-governmental organizations A non-governmental organization (NGO) or non-governmental organisation (see spelling differences) is an organization that generally is formed independent from government. They are typically nonprofit entities, and many of them are active in h ...
, and businesses worldwide. As of 2022, GAIN reached an estimated 1.2 billion people gain access to fortified food. GAIN's collective impact approach in the nutrition sector has been recognised by the ''
Stanford Social Innovation Review ''Stanford Social Innovation Review'' (''SSIR'') is a magazine and website that covers cross-sector solutions to global problems. ''SSIR'' is written by and for social change leaders from around the world and from all sectors of society—nonprofi ...
'' as a model of collaboration that achieves large scale progress in the face of the urgent and complex problems of our time. The ''
Harvard Business Review ''Harvard Business Review'' (''HBR'') is a general management magazine published by Harvard Business Publishing, a wholly owned subsidiary of Harvard University. ''HBR'' is published six times a year and is headquartered in Brighton, Massach ...
'' has also recognized GAIN's innovation in pushing businesses to develop nutritious food products for the base of the pyramid.


Fortification

Fortification is GAIN's oldest programme area, starting in 2003 when China, Morocco, South Africa and Vietnam became the first four countries to be supported. They have also developed the adoption of nutrient dense varieties of crops (“ biofortified crops”) developed through natural plant breeding. Since 2002, GAIN has supported the roll-out fortification in approximately 30 low and middle-income countries as an approach to help decrease malnutrition. As a result, 14 countries mandated Large Scale Food Fortification. The GAIN Premix Facility project assists countries to procure high-quality, low-cost mineral and vitamin premix. The GAIN Premix Facility sourced USD 79 million worth in fortificants and premix blends since 2009, across 53 countries. In 2019, GAIN entered a partnership with HarvestPlus and launched the commercialization of biofortified crops programme with the objective of significantly expanding the reach of foods and food products made from biofortified staple foods in six countries; India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nigeria, Kenya and Tanzania.


Nutrition Enterprise Unit

GAIN’s Nutrition Enterprise Unit aims to support and represent over 1000
small and medium enterprises Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) or small and medium-sized businesses (SMBs) are businesses whose personnel and revenue numbers fall below certain limits. The abbreviation "SME" is used by international organizations such as the World Bank ...
globally across the food system. The Nutrition Enterprise Development programme provides technical assistance to develop the capacities and technical assistance of SMEs working in food value chains. The Nutritious Food Financing Programme (N3F) provides debt investments to food value chain
SMEs Superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) systems store energy in the magnetic field created by the flow of direct current in a Superconductivity, superconducting coil which has been Cryogenics, cryogenically cooled to a temperature below ...
via a direct investment fund and providing technical support to SMEs across
Sub-Saharan Africa Sub-Saharan Africa is, geographically, the area and regions of the continent of Africa that lies south of the Sahara. These include West Africa, East Africa, Central Africa, and Southern Africa. Geopolitically, in addition to the List of sov ...
. The SUN Business Network (SBN) was established between GAIN and the World Food Programme to support governments in mobilising the private sector to invest in improved business practices that contribute to national nutrition priorities. The SUN Business Network currently convenes over 1,400 business members globally.


Drivers of Food Systems Change

This cluster was specifically established to develop and implement responses to social and contextual changes, including gender, environmental issues and reaching the poorest in society, technology, social norms throughout the food system. Programmes under this area include Demand Generation, designed to generate greater consumer demand for healthy diets. sustainably and at scale. Social Protection aims to identify ways to make social protection programmes more nutrition-sensitive to the most vulnerable in society. The organisation also launched a number of responses to food systems resilance, partnering with Standing Together for Nutrition to develop the Keeping Food Markets Working initiative as a direct response to the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic, also known as the coronavirus pandemic, is an ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The novel virus was first identif ...
. They also developed the Workforce Nutrition initiative, focusing on partnerships with employers that can be integrated in their day-to-day operations and supply chains to improve employees' and their dependents' diets.


Building a global nutrition movement


Engaging the global community

A critical component of GAIN's efforts has been positioning nutrition as central to the global health and development platform. GAIN supports enhanced advocacy efforts at the national, regional and international levels, to enhance the policy environment to reach scale, raise the profile of nutrition and ultimately increase human and financial resources to address malnutrition. In 2011, as part of its expanded advocacy program, GAIN launched Future Fortified, a global campaign to improve the nutrition of mothers and children through support for GAIN programs and related global nutrition advocacy efforts. GAIN also supporters Scaling Up Nutrition, together with the World Food Programme, is a co-convener of the SUN Business Network. GAIN joined with partners to establish the 1,000 Days Partnership and supports the implementation of its programs.


Partnerships and Summits

United Nations Food Systems Summit (UN FSS) During the United Nations Food Systems Summit (UN FSS) in 2021,
Lawrence Haddad Lawrence James Haddad (born 17 June 1959), is a British economist whose main research focuses on how to make food systems work better to advance the nutrition status of people globally. He is the Executive Director of the Global Alliance for I ...
, Executive Director of the Global Alliance for Improved Nutrition, was nominated to chair Action Track 1: Ensure Access to Safe and Nutritious Food for All. These Track focused on the areas of promoting Food Security and reducing hunger. The Action Track engaged with the wider public in many ways, one of them being the Public Forums organised in November 2020, February 2021 and May 2021. Nutrition for Growth (N4G) 2021 On the 7th and 8 December 2021, one year later than originally planned due to the global
Covid-19 Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious disease caused by a virus, the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The first known case was COVID-19 pandemic in Hubei, identified in Wuhan, China, in December ...
pandemic, the Nutrition for Growth (N4G) Summit 2021 was held. The Summit resulted in 396 commitments made by government departments and ministries, international organisations, donor organisations, private sector businesses, civil society organisations and academic/research institutions. In the run-up to the Summit, GAIN, together with the Access to Nutrition Initiative had been supporting the Business Constituency Group (BCG). The BCG originated from the Building Business Contributions for the 2020 Global Nutrition Summit conference that took place in The Hague on 25–26 June 2019. GAIN responded to a request from the UK Department for International Development (DFID) and the
UN Food and Agriculture Organization The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)french: link=no, Organisation des Nations unies pour l'alimentation et l'agriculture; it, Organizzazione delle Nazioni Unite per l'Alimentazione e l'Agricoltura is an intern ...
(FAO) to lead consultations on building business contributions as part of this work. GAIN published its commitments for N4G and registered a commitment on large-scale food fortification and diet quality for consumers at the bottom of the pyramid in the Nutrition Accountability Framework. Standing Together For Nutrition (ST4N) Standing Together for Nutrition was a multi-disciplinary consortium that brought together experts across the areas of
nutrition Nutrition is the biochemical and physiological process by which an organism uses food to support its life. It provides organisms with nutrients, which can be metabolized to create energy and chemical structures. Failure to obtain sufficient n ...
,
economics Economics () is the social science that studies the Production (economics), production, distribution (economics), distribution, and Consumption (economics), consumption of goods and services. Economics focuses on the behaviour and intera ...
, food and
health system Health, according to the World Health Organization, is "a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease and infirmity".World Health Organization. (2006)''Constitution of the World Health Organiza ...
experts to assess the impact of
COVID-19 Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious disease caused by a virus, the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The first known case was COVID-19 pandemic in Hubei, identified in Wuhan, China, in December ...
on nutritional status. The consortium projected impacts during the short- and long-term recovery phases of the pandemic and identified ways to mitigate the nutritional damage done, with a specific focus on children. The consortium was co-convened by
Lawrence Haddad Lawrence James Haddad (born 17 June 1959), is a British economist whose main research focuses on how to make food systems work better to advance the nutrition status of people globally. He is the Executive Director of the Global Alliance for I ...
, Executive Director at GAIN, and Saskia Osendarp, Executive Director at the Micronutrient Forum (MNF).


Building public and private partnerships

GAIN engages with the private sector to improve efficiency and effectiveness of markets. The SUN Business Network (SBN) co-convened by GAIN and the UN World Food Programme – is one of the four global networks that support SUN countries – along with UN, Civil Society and Donor Networks. The SBN was established to bring business together behind the SUN Movement and its aim to ensure that all people realise their right to good food and nutrition. In 2015, the SBN surpassed its target of 99 companies, with 160 now making public commitments to improving nutrition, and tracking their progress annually. These commitments range from increasing reach in broadcasting mobile phone nutrition messages, all the way to providing 60 million people each year with fortified staple foods. In total, commitments from member companies amount to reaching 125 million consumers every year by 2020. The SBN is now supporting ten SUN countries to develop national platforms and strategies to engage business in country-led national nutrition strategies. The Amsterdam Initiative against Malnutrition (AIM) is a coalition of the Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs,
Unilever Unilever plc is a British multinational consumer goods company with headquarters in London, England. Unilever products include food, condiments, bottled water, baby food, soft drink, ice cream, instant coffee, cleaning agents, energy drink, t ...
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AkzoNobel Akzo Nobel N.V., stylized as AkzoNobel, is a Dutch multinational company which creates paints and performance coatings for both industry and consumers worldwide. Headquartered in Amsterdam, the company has activities in more than 80 countries, ...
, Wageningen University, ICCO and GAIN that aims to work with others to end malnutrition in
Africa Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent, after Asia in both cases. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of Earth's total surface area ...
by 2015 through initially targeting six countries:
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Tanzania Tanzania (; ), officially the United Republic of Tanzania ( sw, Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania), is a country in East Africa within the African Great Lakes region. It borders Uganda to the north; Kenya to the northeast; Comoro Islands and ...
,
South Africa South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the southernmost country in Africa. It is bounded to the south by of coastline that stretch along the South Atlantic and Indian Oceans; to the north by the neighbouring countri ...
,
Ethiopia Ethiopia, , om, Itiyoophiyaa, so, Itoobiya, ti, ኢትዮጵያ, Ítiyop'iya, aa, Itiyoppiya officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, is a landlocked country in the Horn of Africa. It shares borders with Eritrea to the ...
,
Ghana Ghana (; tw, Gaana, ee, Gana), officially the Republic of Ghana, is a country in West Africa. It abuts the Gulf of Guinea and the Atlantic Ocean to the south, sharing borders with Ivory Coast in the west, Burkina Faso in the north, and To ...
and
Mozambique Mozambique (), officially the Republic of Mozambique ( pt, Moçambique or , ; ny, Mozambiki; sw, Msumbiji; ts, Muzambhiki), is a country located in southeastern Africa bordered by the Indian Ocean to the east, Tanzania to the north, Malawi ...
. In Kenya, AIM has initiated a milk fortification project and a market study to get insight into consumer attitudes towards fortified milk. AIM partners have also identified distribution channels for nutritious foods that reach base of the pyramid populations, including safe water kiosks, milk bars, and school feeding programs. The initiative also began supporting the Kenya Nutritionists and Dieticians Institute, to create demand for nutrition through strengthening capacity development, policy and advocacy, and public engagement. AIM will increase focus on market insight and BOP consumer aspirations to ensure nutritious products are not only accessible and affordable, but also in high demand. The GAIN Nordic Partnership is a multi-sector platform with an ambition to facilitate scalable and inclusive business models that enhance the nutritional value of food in developing countries. It was established in 2014 by the five founding partners: Arla Foods Ingredients,
Tetra Pak Tetra Pak is a Swedish–Swiss multinational food packaging and processing company with head offices in Lund, Sweden, and Pully, Switzerland. The company offers packaging, filling machines and processing for dairy, beverages, cheese, ice cream ...
,
DanChurchAid DanChurchAid ( da, Folkekirkens Nødhjælp) is a Danish humanitarian non governmental organisation aimed at supporting the world's poorest. It was founded in 1922, and is rooted in the Danish National Evangelical Lutheran Church. It is a member of ...
, the Confederation of Danish Industry and GAIN. The platform brings together Nordic companies, civil society, academia and the public sector in a forum for collaboration, action and knowledge sharing. The first focus area of the GAIN Nordic Partnership is the development of sustainable initiatives along the dairy value chain in Ethiopia and East Africa. The goal is to reach low-income consumers with an income of US$2 to US$5 a day. The Access to Nutrition Index, which started in 2009, tracks how well the food and beverage industry provides nutritious products to consumers. The methodology was developed by GAIN, and is jointly funded by GAIN, the
Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF), a merging of the William H. Gates Foundation and the Gates Learning Foundation, is an American private foundation founded by Bill Gates and Melinda French Gates. Based in Seattle, Washington, it was l ...
, and the
Wellcome Trust The Wellcome Trust is a charitable foundation focused on health research based in London, in the United Kingdom. It was established in 1936 with legacies from the pharmaceutical magnate Henry Wellcome (founder of one of the predecessors of Glaxo ...
. The index aims to increase consumers' access to more nutritious products and ultimately contribute to addressing the serious global problems of both undernutrition and
obesity Obesity is a medical condition, sometimes considered a disease, in which excess body fat has accumulated to such an extent that it may negatively affect health. People are classified as obese when their body mass index (BMI)—a person's we ...
. It will allow food and beverage companies to benchmark their performance on nutrition against their peers, and it will serve as a platform that provides stakeholders – from investors to consumers and policymakers – with information that they can use to inform their decisions and their programs. The index also seeks to promote nutrition as an investible theme within the investment community.


Operations


Funding and expenses

GAIN receives funding from a number of organizations including multi-year grants from: the
Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF), a merging of the William H. Gates Foundation and the Gates Learning Foundation, is an American private foundation founded by Bill Gates and Melinda French Gates. Based in Seattle, Washington, it was l ...
(BMGF), Botnar Foundation, The Children’s Investment Fund Foundation (CIFF), Canada (DFATD), Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark, Germany (BMZ/GIZ),
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, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Government of the
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Rockefeller Foundation The Rockefeller Foundation is an American private foundation and philanthropic medical research and arts funding organization based at 420 Fifth Avenue, New York City. The second-oldest major philanthropic institution in America, after the Carneg ...
, Swiss Development Cooperation, the UK Foreign Commonwealth and Development Office (to 2021), the
United Nations Children's Fund UNICEF (), originally called the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund in full, now officially United Nations Children's Fund, is an agency of the United Nations responsible for providing humanitarian and developmental aid to ...
(UNICEF), the
United States Agency for International Development The United States Agency for International Development (USAID) is an independent agency of the U.S. federal government that is primarily responsible for administering civilian foreign aid and development assistance. With a budget of over $27 bi ...
(USAID) and the United Nations World Food Programme (WFP), as well as a range of other partners. GAIN's total income during 2020–2021 was US$57,432,161. Previous years’ income: 2019-2020: USD$45,175,851 and 2018-2019: USD$44,715,308.


Board members

GAIN's Board of Directors is the highest decision-making body in GAIN, which provides overall strategy and direction. Board members consist of unaffiliated individuals drawn from leading development, business  and scientific organisations. Board members receive no remuneration. They oversee all aspects of GAIN’s decision making processes.
Catherine Bertini Catherine "Cathy" Bertini is an American public servant. She is the 2003 World Food Prize Laureate. She was the Executive Director of the United Nations World Food Program from 1992 to 2002. She served as the UN Under-Secretary for Management fr ...
is the current Chair of the GAIN Board of Directors. Other Board members include: * Felia Salim - Vice Chair * Ajai Puri, Non-Executive Director at Tate and Lyle PLC, Firmenich SA and
Britannia Industries Britannia Industries Limited is an Indian company specialised in food industry, part of the Wadia Group headed by Nusli Wadia. Founded in 1892 and headquartered in Kolkata, it is one of India's oldest existing companies and best known for it ...
Limited * Dominic O'Neill, Executive Director of The Water Supply and Sanitation Collaborative Council * Kathryn Dewey, Professor at Department of Nutrition,
University of California The University of California (UC) is a public land-grant research university system in the U.S. state of California. The system is composed of the campuses at Berkeley, Davis, Irvine, Los Angeles, Merced, Riverside, San Diego, San Francisco, ...
*
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Ireland Ireland ( ; ga, Éire ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the Atlantic Ocean, North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe, north-western Europe. It is separated from Great Britain to its east by the North Channel (Grea ...
’s Special Envoy on Food Systems * Sheryl Fofaria, Head of The Philanthropy Centre for Europe, the Middle East and Africa,
J.P. Morgan JP may refer to: Arts and media * ''JP'' (album), 2001, by American singer Jesse Powell * ''Jp'' (magazine), an American Jeep magazine * ''Jönköpings-Posten'', a Swedish newspaper * Judas Priest, an English heavy metal band * ''Jurassic Park ...
* Cherrie Atilano, Founding Farmer, CEO and President of AGREA  Agricultural Systems International * Ndidi Nwuneli, Managing Partner, Sahel Consulting Agriculture & Nutrition Ltd *
Andris Piebalgs Andris Piebalgs (born 17 September 1957) is a Latvian politician and diplomat who served as European Commissioner for Development at the European Commission from 2010 until 2014. Between 2004 and 2009 he served as Commissioner for Energy. Betwee ...
, Professor at
European University Institute The European University Institute (EUI) is an international postgraduate and post-doctoral teaching and research institute and an independent body of the European Union with juridical personality, established by the member states to contribu ...
, Former EU Development Commissioner * Julie Wynne, Partner, MLL * Kaosar Afsana, Professor of Public Health, BRAC James P Grant School of Public Health *
Mario Herrero Mario Herrero (born 2 March 1967) is a professor of sustainable food systems and global change in the Cornell CALS Department of Global Development. He is also the director of Food Systems & Global Change, a Cornell Atkinson Scholar, and a Nancy ...
, Professor at
Cornell Cornell University is a private statutory land-grant research university based in Ithaca, New York. It is a member of the Ivy League. Founded in 1865 by Ezra Cornell and Andrew Dickson White, Cornell was founded with the intention to teach an ...
, Department of Global Development * Mauricio Adade, President Latin America and Global Malnutrition Partnerships,
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Ex officio: *
Lawrence Haddad Lawrence James Haddad (born 17 June 1959), is a British economist whose main research focuses on how to make food systems work better to advance the nutrition status of people globally. He is the Executive Director of the Global Alliance for I ...
, Executive Director, Global Alliance for Improved Nutrition,
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, Switzerland


Partnership Council

GAIN’S Partnership Council acts as an advisory body to the Board and Strategic Management Team. They provide guidance and recommendations on GAIN’s strategic and investment priorities. The Partnership Council draws representatives from organisations that are partners of GAIN.


See also

*
World Food Council World Food Council (WFC) was a United Nations organization established by the UN General Assembly in December 1974 by recommendation of the World Food Conference. Its headquarters was in Rome, Italy. WFC's goal was to serve as coordinating body for ...
*
UNICEF UNICEF (), originally called the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund in full, now officially United Nations Children's Fund, is an agency of the United Nations responsible for providing Humanitarianism, humanitarian and Devel ...
*
Lawrence Haddad Lawrence James Haddad (born 17 June 1959), is a British economist whose main research focuses on how to make food systems work better to advance the nutrition status of people globally. He is the Executive Director of the Global Alliance for I ...


References


External links


Global Alliance for Improved Nutrition

1,000 Days

Scaling Up Nutrition
{{DEFAULTSORT:Global Alliance For Improved Nutrition Malnutrition organizations International medical and health organizations Organisations based in Geneva