Fukui Railway Fukubu Line
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The is a 21.4 km
railway line Rail terminology is a form of technical terminology. The difference between the American term ''railroad'' and the international term ''railway'' (used by the International Union of Railways and English-speaking countries outside the United Sta ...
operated by
Fukui Railway is a bus and railway company located in Echizen, Fukui Prefecture, Japan. It owns and operates the Fukubu Line between Tawaramachi Station in Fukui and Echizen-Takefu Station in Echizen. Overview Although Fukui Railway's name refers to its f ...
in
Fukui Prefecture is a prefecture of Japan located in the Chūbu region of Honshū. Fukui Prefecture has a population of 778,943 (1 June 2017) and has a geographic area of 4,190 km2 (1,617 sq mi). Fukui Prefecture borders Ishikawa Prefecture to the north, Gi ...
. The line runs from
Echizen-Takefu Station is a railway station on the Hokuriku Shinkansen, in Echizen, Fukui, Japan, operated by West Japan Railway Company (JR West). It opened on 16 March 2024 with the Hokuriku Shinkansen extension to . ew source needed? History The station's n ...
in Echizen to and stations in
Fukui is a Japanese name meaning "fortunate" or sometimes "one who is from the Fukui prefecture". It may refer to: Places * Fukui Domain, a part of the Japanese han system during the Edo period * Fukui Prefecture, a prefecture of Japan located in ...
. Although it has its own right-of-way for most of the route, the Fukubu Line runs with traffic as a tram line past Fukui-Shin Station.


History

The opened the Fukubu Line on 23 February 1924 for the purposes of transporting soldiers of the
Imperial Japanese Army The was the official ground-based armed force of the Empire of Japan from 1868 to 1945. It was controlled by the Imperial Japanese Army General Staff Office and the Ministry of the Army, both of which were nominally subordinate to the Emperor o ...
Sabae 36th Regiment between and (now ) stations. * 23 February 1924: Fukubu Electric Railway opens the Fukubu Line between and Heiei (now ). * 26 July 1925: Heiei – Fukui-Shin (now ) section opens. * 5 June 1927: Sanjūhassha Station opens.今井恵介監修『日本鉄道旅行地図 6号 北信越』新潮社、2008年、p.25 * 5 October 1927: Mizuochi Station opens; former transfer station for the Seiho Electric Railway. * 13 August 1929: Kami-Sabae (now ), Shimo-Sabae (now ) stations open. * 15 October 1933: Fukui-Shin – section opens. * 1 October 1935: Tobanaka Station opens; Nishi-Tobanaka Station (between Heiei and Tobanaka) closes. * April 1939: Heiei Station is renamed Chūō Station. * 1 April 1941: Express service begins. * 1 August 1945: Fukubu Electric Railway merges with Seiho Electric Railway to form
Fukui Railway is a bus and railway company located in Echizen, Fukui Prefecture, Japan. It owns and operates the Fukubu Line between Tawaramachi Station in Fukui and Echizen-Takefu Station in Echizen. Overview Although Fukui Railway's name refers to its f ...
. * June 1946: Chūō Station renamed Shinmei Station. * 12 July 1950: Hanandō – Fukui-Shin section double-tracked. * 27 November 1950: Honmachi-dōri — Fukui-Shin section opens. Daimyōmachi Station is renamed Honmachi-dōri Station. * 1 April 1962: Keyamachi Station moved and renamed Kōenguchi Station. Fujishima-Jinja-mae Station (between Kidayotsutsuji and Kōenguchi) closes. * 11 December 1964: Matsumoto-dōri Station (between and Tawaramachi) closes. Saibanshomae Station moved towards Tawaramachi. * 1 September 1969: Service between Hanandō, Fukui-Ekimae, and Tawaramachi abolished; all trains run through to Takefu-Shin Station. * 2 October 1979: Freight services discontinued. * 10 April 1980:
Centralized traffic control Centralized traffic control (CTC) is a form of railway signalling that originated in North America. CTC consolidates train routing decisions that were previously carried out by local signal operators or the train crews themselves. The system con ...
(CTC) introduced. * 1 August 1985:
Driver-only operation One-person operation (OPO), also known as driver-only operation (DOO), one-man operation (OMO), single person train operation (SPTO), or one-person train operation (OPTO), similarly to Driver Controlled Operation, is operation of a train, bus, ...
introduced on morning and evening services. * 10 April 1987: Shimo-Sabae Station renamed
Nishiyama-Kōen Station is a Fukui Railway Fukubu Line railway station located in the city of Sabae, Fukui Prefecture, Japan. Lines Nishiyama-Kōen Station is served by the Fukui Railway Fukubu Line, and is located 6.0 kilometers from the terminus of the line at . Sta ...
. * 1 October 1989: Hanandō-Minami Station opens. * 20 January 1993: All trains equipped with ATS. * 15 April 1993: Hanandō-Minami Station renamed
Bell-mae Station is a Fukui Railway Fukubu Line railway station located in the city of Fukui, Fukui Prefecture, Japan. Lines Bell-mae Station is served by the Fukui Railway Fukubu Line The is a 21.4 km railway line operated by Fukui Railway in Fukui ...
. * 20 September 1997:
Harmony Hall Station is a Fukui Railway Fukubu Line railway station located in the city of Fukui, Fukui Prefecture, Japan. Lines Harmony Hall Station is served by the Fukui Railway Fukubu Line, and is located 13.8 kilometers from the terminus of the line at . S ...
opens. * 30 November 1998: Daytime service interval changed to 20 minutes. * 15 July 2002: Honmachi-dōri Station (between Kōenguchi and Shiyakushomae) closed. * 1 December 2003: Part of Shiyakushomae — Fukui-Ekimae section single-tracked due to construction around Fukui Station. * 30 September 2004: Semi-express service abolished. * January–March 2006: All station platforms modified to serve
low-floor Accessibility is the design of products, devices, services, vehicles, or environments so as to be usable by people with disabilities. The concept of accessible design and practice of accessible development ensures both "direct access" (i.e ...
vehicles. * 1 April 2006: Low-floor trains enter service. Last departure time brought forward 30 minutes. * 16 December 2007: Daytime shuttle trains begin service between Fukui-Ekimae and Tawaramachi. On March 25, 2010, Sports-Kōen Station was established between the Nishi-Takefu and Iehisa stations. At the same time, five stations were renamed: Takefu-Shin to Echizen-Takefu; Nishi-Takefu to Kitago; Kami-Sabae to Sundome-Nishi; Fukui-Shin to Sekijūjimae; and Saibanshomae to Jin'ai-Joshikōkō.平成22年3月25日 ダイヤ改正!
Fukui Railway.


Station list

*All stations are located in
Fukui Prefecture is a prefecture of Japan located in the Chūbu region of Honshū. Fukui Prefecture has a population of 778,943 (1 June 2017) and has a geographic area of 4,190 km2 (1,617 sq mi). Fukui Prefecture borders Ishikawa Prefecture to the north, Gi ...
. *Express (急行) trains stop at stations marked "●", pass those marked "|", and only a few stop at those marked "○". Most local trains stop at all stations but some pass those marked "○". *Staff: ** ◎ - Present all day ** ○ - Present except early mornings and late nights ** ◇ - Present during peak hours only ** △ - Present during holidays only ** × - Unstaffed ** ※ - Present during events only * Note that distances for Jin'ai Joshikōkō and Tawaramachi Stations are measured from Shiyakushomae Station.


References


External links


Fukui Railway
{{in lang, ja Railway lines opened in 1924 Railway lines in Japan Rail transport in Fukui Prefecture 1067 mm gauge railways in Japan