Frederik L. Schodt
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Frederik L. Schodt (born January 22, 1950) is an American translator, interpreter and writer.


Biography

Schodt's father was in the US foreign service, and he grew up in Norway, Australia, and Japan. The family first went to Japan in 1965 when Schodt was fifteen. They left in 1967, but Schodt remained to graduate from American School in Japan in Tokyo in 1968. After entering the University of California, Santa Barbara (UCSB), in 1970, Schodt returned to Japan and studied Japanese intensively at International Christian University (ICU) for a year and half. He graduated from UCSB in 1972, and after a brief bohemian stint at a variety of jobs and traveling, he became a tour guide in Los Angeles for Japanese tourists, also escorting them to Canada and Mexico. After trying to interpret for a group once at Sunkist, he realized that he could become an interpreter, but needed further training. In 1975, he was awarded a scholarship from Japan's Ministry of Education, to return to ICU and study translation and interpreting. After finishing his studies at ICU in 1977, he began working in the translation department of Simul International, in Tokyo. In mid-1978, he returned to the United States, and since then has worked in San Francisco as a freelance writer, translator, and interpreter. While working in Tokyo in 1977, he joined with several university friends in contacting Tezuka Productions. They sought permission to translate the '' Phoenix'' comic into English. Schodt is notable in
manga Manga (Japanese: 漫画 ) are comics or graphic novels originating from Japan. Most manga conform to a style developed in Japan in the late 19th century, and the form has a long prehistory in earlier Japanese art. The term ''manga'' is u ...
and anime fandom for his translations of works such as
Osamu Tezuka Osamu Tezuka (, born , ''Tezuka Osamu''; – 9 February 1989) was a Japanese manga artist, cartoonist, and animator. Born in Osaka Prefecture, his prolific output, pioneering techniques, and innovative redefinitions of genres earned him such ...
's '' Phoenix'', Tezuka's '' Astro Boy'',
Riyoko Ikeda is a Japanese manga artist and singer. She is included in the Year 24 Group, by some, although her status as one of them has been debated due to a focus more on epic stories than the internal psychology of those mangaka. She was one of the most ...
's '' The Rose of Versailles'', Keiji Nakazawa's '' Barefoot Gen'', Henry Yoshitaka Kiyama's ''
The Four Immigrants Manga ''The Four Immigrants Manga'' (1931), also known as , is a Japanese-language manga written and illustrated by Henry Kiyama (born , 1885–1951). It is an early example of autobiographical comics. The manga was created around 1924–1927 as 52 " ...
'' and others. His best known book is '' Manga! Manga! The World of Japanese Comics'', published in 1983 and reprinted several times, with an introduction by Tezuka. ''Manga! Manga!'' won a prize at the ''Manga Oscar Awards'' in 1983. Furthermore, in 2000 Schodt was awarded the Asahi Shimbun's
Tezuka Osamu Cultural Prize Named after Osamu Tezuka, the is a yearly manga prize awarded to manga artists or their works that follow the Osamu Tezuka manga approach founded and sponsored by Asahi Shimbun. The prize has been awarded since 1997, in Tokyo, Japan. Current ...
"Special Prize" for his outstanding contribution to the appreciation of manga worldwide.


Honors

* 1983 – Japan Cartoonists Association's Manga Oscar, Special Award, for '' Manga! Manga! The World of Japanese Comics''. * 2000 – Asahi Shimbun's
Tezuka Osamu Cultural Prize Named after Osamu Tezuka, the is a yearly manga prize awarded to manga artists or their works that follow the Osamu Tezuka manga approach founded and sponsored by Asahi Shimbun. The prize has been awarded since 1997, in Tokyo, Japan. Current ...
"Special Prize" for outstanding contribution to the appreciation of manga worldwide. * 2009 – 旭日小綬章. Order of the Rising Sun, Gold Rays with Rosette. * 2009 – Japan Ministry of Foreign Affairs International Manga Award, Special Category, for helping to promote manga overseas. * 2013 – Circus Historical Society's Stuart Thayer Prize for superior work, for
Professor Risley and the Imperial Japanese Troupe ''Professor Risley and the Imperial Japanese Troupe'' is a 2012 nonfiction book written by Frederik L. Schodt, author of ''Dreamland Japan'' and '' Manga! Manga!'', and published by Stone Bridge Press. It traces the history of American acrobat an ...
. * 2016 – Ranald MacDonald Award for Lifetime Achievement, especially for work, Native American in the Land of the Shogun: Ranald MacDonald and the Opening of Japan. * 2017 – Japan Foundation Award.


Selected works

Schodt has written seven books, translated several novels and manga, and published articles and columns in such newspapers and periodicals as'' '' Mainichi Daily News, '' The Japan Times'', '' Anzen'', '' Mangajin'', ''
Japan Related Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...
'', '' Animag'', '' Animerica'' and others. * '' Manga! Manga! The World of Japanese Comics''.
Kodansha is a Japanese privately-held publishing company headquartered in Bunkyō, Tokyo. Kodansha is the largest Japanese publishing company, and it produces the manga magazines ''Nakayoshi'', ''Afternoon'', ''Evening'', ''Weekly Shōnen Magazine'' an ...
International, 1983. * '' Inside the Robot Kingdom: Japan, Mechatronics, and the Coming Robotopia''. Kodansha International, 1988. () * ''America and the Four Japans: Friend, Foe, Model, Mirror''. Stone Bridge Press, 1994. * '' Dreamland Japan: Writings on Modern Manga''. Stone Bridge Press, 1996. * '' Native American in the Land of the Shogun: Ranald MacDonald and the Opening of Japan''. Stone Bridge Press, 2003. * ''The Astro Boy Essays: Osamu Tezuka, Mighty Atom, and the Manga/Anime Revolution''. Stone Bridge Press, 2007 () * ''
Professor Risley and the Imperial Japanese Troupe ''Professor Risley and the Imperial Japanese Troupe'' is a 2012 nonfiction book written by Frederik L. Schodt, author of ''Dreamland Japan'' and '' Manga! Manga!'', and published by Stone Bridge Press. It traces the history of American acrobat an ...
''. Stone Bridge Press, 2012 () * '' Astro Boy'' (translator) * '' Phoenix'' (translator) * '' Pluto'' (translator) * '' The Ghost in the Shell/Ghost in the Shell 2: Man-Machine Interface/Ghost in the Shell 1.5: Human-Error Processor'' (translator) * ''
The Osamu Tezuka Story is a biographical manga based on Osamu Tezuka's life, created by Tezuka Productions and Tezuka's assistant Toshio Ban. It was serialized by Asahi Shimbun's ''Asahi Graph'' from 1989 to 1992 and collected into two volumes in 1992. It was publi ...
'' (translator) * '' The Rose of Versailles'' (translator) * '' Gaku Stories'' (translator) * ''My Heart Sutra: A World in 260 Characters'' Stone Bridge Press, 2020.


References


External links


Jai2
his official website *

''Electric Ant #1''
Interview with Fred Schodt on ''The Astro Boy Essays''
''Animation Insider'', Sept. 2007

''The Sci-Fi Block'', Oct. 2009

* ttps://www.animenewsnetwork.com/interview/2009-10-27/interview-fred-schodt Interview: Fred Schodtat
Anime News Network Anime News Network (ANN) is a news website that reports on the status of anime, manga, video games, Japanese popular music and other related cultures within North America, Australia, Southeast Asia and Japan. The website offers reviews and oth ...
, Oct. 2009
Frederik Schodt: Japan's pop culture ambassador...
, '' The Japan Times'', January 2013
FanimeCon – Day Three – Anime Authors
{{DEFAULTSORT:Schodt, Frederik L. American non-fiction writers American School in Japan alumni American translators Anime and manga critics International Christian University alumni Place of birth missing (living people) Japanese–English translators Living people Osamu Tezuka Recipients of the Order of the Rising Sun, 4th class Winner of Tezuka Osamu Cultural Prize (Special Award) 1950 births