Fraser Plateau And Basin Complex (WWF Ecoregion)
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The Fraser Plateau and Basin Complex is an
ecoregion An ecoregion (ecological region) or ecozone (ecological zone) is an ecologically and geographically defined area that is smaller than a bioregion, which in turn is smaller than a biogeographic realm. Ecoregions cover relatively large areas of l ...
, as defined by the
World Wildlife Fund The World Wide Fund for Nature Inc. (WWF) is an international non-governmental organization founded in 1961 that works in the field of wilderness preservation and the reduction of human impact on the environment. It was formerly named the Wo ...
. It encompasses the middle reaches of the watershed of the
Fraser River The Fraser River is the longest river within British Columbia, Canada, rising at Fraser Pass near Blackrock Mountain in the Rocky Mountains and flowing for , into the Strait of Georgia just south of the City of Vancouver. The river's annual d ...
as it traverses the northern part of the
Interior Plateau The Interior Plateau comprises a large region of the Interior of British Columbia, and lies between the Cariboo and Monashee Mountains on the east, and the Hazelton Mountains, Coast Mountains and Cascade Range on the west.''Landforms of British Co ...
of
British Columbia British Columbia (commonly abbreviated as BC) is the westernmost province of Canada, situated between the Pacific Ocean and the Rocky Mountains. It has a diverse geography, with rugged landscapes that include rocky coastlines, sandy beaches, ...
. The WWF ecoregion is similar in description to two of the ecoregions within Environment Canada's ''
Montane Cordillera The Montane Cordillera Ecozone, as defined by the Commission for Environmental Cooperation (CEC), is an ecozone in south-central British Columbia and southwestern Alberta, Canada (an ecozone is equivalent to a Level I ecoregion in the United St ...
Ecozone:'' ''The Fraser Basin'' and the ''Fraser Plateau.'' Much of the Fraser Plateau is underlain by
volcanic rock Volcanic rock (often shortened to volcanics in scientific contexts) is a rock formed from lava erupted from a volcano. In other words, it differs from other igneous rock by being of volcanic origin. Like all rock types, the concept of volcanic r ...
s which have steep
escarpment An escarpment is a steep slope or long cliff that forms as a result of faulting or erosion and separates two relatively level areas having different elevations. The terms ''scarp'' and ''scarp face'' are often used interchangeably with ''escar ...
s along
river A river is a natural flowing watercourse, usually freshwater, flowing towards an ocean, sea, lake or another river. In some cases, a river flows into the ground and becomes dry at the end of its course without reaching another body of wate ...
s and creeks and almost flat upper surfaces. Physiographically, the Fraser Basin is a section of the larger Northern Plateaus province, which in turn is part of the larger
Intermontane Plateaus In the context of physical geography, the Intermontane Intermontane is a physiographic adjective formed from the prefix " inter-" (''signifying among, between, amid, during, within, mutual, reciprocal'') and the adjective "montane" (inhabiting ...
physiographic division.


See also

*
List of ecoregions in Canada (WWF) The following is a list of ecoregions in Canada as identified by the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF). Terrestrial ecoregions The terrestrial ecoregions of Canada are all within the Nearctic realm, which includes most of North America. The Nearc ...


References


External links

* * Environment Canad
Montane Cordillera Ecozone
Temperate coniferous forests Ecozones and ecoregions of British Columbia Forests of British Columbia Central Interior of British Columbia Fraser River Interior Plateau Natural history of British Columbia Physiographic sections Nearctic ecoregions {{ecoregion-stub