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Bergen-Enkheim is a borough (''
Ortsbezirk A ''Stadtbezirk'' (also called ''Ortsbezirk'' in Hesse and Rhineland-Palatinate) is an administrative division in Germany, which is part of a larger city. It is translated as "borough". In Germany, ''Stadtbezirke'' usually only exist in a metr ...
'') of
Frankfurt am Main Frankfurt, officially Frankfurt am Main (; Hessian: , " Frank ford on the Main"), is the most populous city in the German state of Hesse. Its 791,000 inhabitants as of 2022 make it the fifth-most populous city in Germany. Located on its ...
, Germany. Bergen-Enkheim is a popular residential area with families and sports enthusiasts for its small-town character, excellent infrastructure, and the highest number of clubs ( Vereine) in Frankfurt, many of them sports clubs. Its athletic facilities include a modern track and field complex, a tennis club, an extensive, recently modernized indoor and outdoor public swimming and sports center, and a nature preserve with small lakes and many kilometers of forested walking, running and biking paths ( Enkheimer Ried). The southern side of the Berger Rücken, once covered with vineyards, is now one of Frankfurt's premier residential districts, the Berger Hang. The district in the eastern part of Frankfurt was once formed from the independent towns of Bergen and Enkheim. It borders the districts of Seckbach in the west and Fechenheim in the south, the town of Maintal in the east and the town of Bad Vilbel in the north. Bergen and Enkheim were first mentioned as a common village in the thirteenth century. The two locations were administered together for centuries in 1936, but Bergen-Enkheim only officially became a town in 1968. In 1977 it was incorporated into the city of Frankfurt. Geographically the territory is marked by the transition of the
Main Main may refer to: Geography * Main River (disambiguation) **Most commonly the Main (river) in Germany * Main, Iran, a village in Fars Province *"Spanish Main", the Caribbean coasts of mainland Spanish territories in the 16th and 17th centuries ...
valley into the rising Wetterau. It is directly linked to the Rhine-Main area's RMV
U-Bahn Rapid transit in Germany consists of four U-Bahn systems and fourteen S-Bahn systems. The U-Bahn commonly understood to stand for Untergrundbahn (''underground railway'') are conventional rapid transit systems that run mostly underground, while ...
and bus network.


Culture

Bergen-Enkheim is a district connected to literature, and the literary prize, the Stadtschreiber von Bergen, is awarded as a part of the market Berger Markt every year (Friday before the first Tuesday in September). The ''Arabidopsis thaliana'' race Enkheim, which is important in plant molecular biology research originates here.


Sights

The old town of Bergen is an interesting site. Its historic town hall holds the area's historical museum. The Gothic foundation of the building dates from 1300 to 1350 and the upper floor in the rural
Renaissance The Renaissance ( , ) , from , with the same meanings. is a period in European history marking the transition from the Middle Ages to modernity and covering the 15th and 16th centuries, characterized by an effort to revive and surpass ide ...
style dates from the early sixteenth century. It also holds a tower holding a baroque lantern, added in 1704. A remnant of the old city walls frames the so-called "White Tower" (''Weiße Turm''). This was a late gothic watchtower which was created under the counts of
Hanau Hanau () is a town in the Main-Kinzig-Kreis, in Hesse, Germany. It is located 25 km east of Frankfurt am Main and is part of the Frankfurt Rhine-Main Metropolitan Region. Its station is a major railway junction and it has a port on the ri ...
along the town walls. Image:Heimatmuseum001.jpg, Entrance of "Heimatmuseum" in Bergen Image:Bergerrathaus2.JPG, Rear side of "Heimatmuseum" Image:Marktstrasse-ffm001.jpg, view from ''Heimatmuseum'' Image:Schelmenburg-2014-Ffm-Bergen-776.jpg, "Schelmenburg" with Schloßbornquelle (spring) (Bergen) Image:Weißerturm2.JPG, "Weisser Turm" (White Tower) Part of the castle wall in Bergen Image:Stadtschreiberhaus-ffm005.jpg, ''Stadtschreiberhaus'' in Bergen Image:Stadtplan-bergen-enkheim-1800-ffm001.jpg, old map at ''Heimatmuseum'' Image:Berger-synagoge001.jpg, commemorative plaque about synagogue Image:Judenfriedhof005.jpg, Jewish cemetery Image:Judenfriedhof002.jpg, Jewish cemetery


Economy and infrastructure


Local businesses

Equinix (data centers), Nord-Micro (aerospace),
Sun Chemical Sun Chemical is the world's largest producer of printing inks and pigments and is located in Parsippany-Troy Hills, New Jersey. It was incorporated in 1945. The company has its roots as the Lorilleux & Cie. Paris in 1818, but was incorporated u ...
(printing inks for food packaging) and the German innovation campus of the French gas manufacturer
Air Liquide Air Liquide S.A. (; ; literally "liquid air"), is a French multinational company which supplies industrial gases and services to various industries including medical, chemical and electronic manufacturers. Founded in 1902, after Linde it is th ...
have business locations in Bergen-Enkheim. The local trade association comprises 140 businesses. The Hessen-Center is a major shopping mall.


Infrastructure and events

Sport facilities include an extensive, recently modernized public indoor and outdoor pool with 50m lap pool and diving pool and sports center, a modern athletics facility, a tennis club with nine outdoor courts and Frankfurt's most modern indoor hall, which can also be rented by non-members, a
pump track A pump track is a circuit of rollers, banked turns and features designed to be ridden completely by riders "pumping"—generating momentum by up and down body movements, instead of pedaling or pushing. It was originally designed for the mountain bi ...
, an E-
kart track Kart racing or karting is a road racing variant of motorsport with open-wheel, four-wheeled vehicles known as go-karts or shifter karts. They are usually raced on scaled-down circuits, although some professional kart races are also held on ful ...
and a nature preserve with small lakes and kilometers of wooded hiking, running and cycling paths, the Enkheimer Ried. Regular sport events include a road race ( Volkslauf), a
triathlon A triathlon is an endurance multisport race consisting of swimming, cycling, and running over various distances. Triathletes compete for fastest overall completion time, racing each segment sequentially with the time transitioning between the ...
as well as a big sports and fun day for children and young people. Every year the trade association Bergen-Enkheim organizes a trade show and the Christmas market. Bergen-Enkheim holds the only county fair in the greater city of Frankfurt. It is location of the
Berger Market Berger is a surname in both German and French, although there is no etymological connection between the names in the two languages. The French surname is an occupational name for a shepherd, from Old French ''bergier'' (Late Latin ''berbicarius'', ...
(Berger Markt) that takes place in the last weekend in August. On the Friday beforehand, the new Stadtschreiber von Bergen is inducted and celebrated. The festival pavilion is also used to crown the official
Apfelwein ''Apfelwein'' ( German, 'apple wine'), or ''Viez'' ( Moselfranken, Saarland, Trier, ''vice'') or ''Most'' ( Austria, Switzerland, South Germany, ''must'') are German words for cider. It is made from a mix of sour tasting apples, such as "Bohna ...
(Cider) Queen.


Fairground

Image:Berger-markt-nacht002.jpg, Fairground organ Image:Berger-markt-nacht003.jpg, Carousel Image:Berger-markt-nacht004.jpg, Lottery Image:Berger-markt-nacht005.jpg, Swing boat


Education

Bergen-Enkheim has two
primary school A primary school (in Ireland, the United Kingdom, Australia, Trinidad and Tobago, Jamaica, and South Africa), junior school (in Australia), elementary school or grade school (in North America and the Philippines) is a school for primary ed ...
s (''Schule am Hang'' and ''Schule am Landgraben'') and a
secondary school A secondary school describes an institution that provides secondary education and also usually includes the building where this takes place. Some secondary schools provide both '' lower secondary education'' (ages 11 to 14) and ''upper second ...
, as well as a
music school A music school is an educational institution specialized in the study, training, and research of music. Such an institution can also be known as a school of music, music academy, music faculty, college of music, music department (of a larger ins ...
.


References


External links


Bergen-Enkheim



culture society
{{Authority control Districts of Frankfurt