Frances Blogg
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Frances Alice Blogg Chesterton (28 June 1869 – 12 December 1938) was an English author of verse, songs and school drama. She was the wife of G. K. Chesterton and had a large role in his career as
amanuensis An amanuensis () is a person employed to write or type what another dictates or to copy what has been written by another, and also refers to a person who signs a document on behalf of another under the latter's authority. In one example Eric Fenby ...
and personal manager.


Early life

Frances was born on 28 June 1869, the first of seven children of George William Blogg and Blanche Keymer.Nancy Carpentier Brown, ''The Woman Who Was Chesterton'' (Charlotte, NC, 2015). Frances’ mother taught her and her sisters to think independently, having them attend London's first kindergarten. She was educated at a progressive Ladies' School in
Fitzroy Square Fitzroy Square is a Georgian square in London. It is the only one in the central London area known as Fitzrovia. The square is one of the area's main features, this once led to the surrounding district to be known as Fitzroy Square or Fitzro ...
run by Rosalie and Minna Praetorius, followed by
Notting Hill High School Notting Hill and Ealing High School is an independent school for girls aged 4 – 18 in Ealing, London. Founded in 1873, it is one of the 26 schools that make up the Girls' Day School Trust. It has a Junior Department of 310 girls (ages 4–11) ...
. Her father died when she was fourteen years old. Later, she attended St. Stephen's College for two years as a
pupil teacher Pupil teacher was a training program in wide use before the twentieth century, as an apprentice system for teachers. With the emergence in the beginning of the nineteenth century of education for the masses, demand for teachers increased. By 1840, ...
. She taught Sunday school at an Anglican church in Bedford Park. Here, she became very involved in her faith by reading the Bible and devoting herself to the Saints. In 1895, Frances began working as a secretary and administrator at the Parent's National Educational Union. She worked here, planning and organising conferences, giving speeches, and editing their publications until her marriage to G.K. Chesterton.


Marriage

She first met Gilbert Keith Chesterton in 1896 and married him on 28 June 1901 in
St Mary Abbots St Mary Abbots is a church located on Kensington High Street and the corner of Kensington Church Street in London W8. The present church structure was built in 1872 to the designs of Sir George Gilbert Scott, who combined neo-Gothic and early- ...
, Kensington. Throughout their marriage, Frances encouraged his writing. Because of her passion for her husband, she worked as a manager, keeping his appointments' diary and accounts, hiring his typists, and negotiating on his behalf with publishers."Requiescant"
''
The Tablet ''The Tablet'' is a Catholic international weekly review published in London. Brendan Walsh, previously literary editor and then acting editor, was appointed editor in July 2017. History ''The Tablet'' was launched in 1840 by a Quaker convert ...
'', 17 December 1938. Retrieved 11 November 2015.
G. K. Chesterton admired Frances' faith and how she lived it out by reading the Bible, teaching Sunday school, and taking care of the sick and elderly. Frances introduced him to the Holy Trinity and Jesus. In G.K. Chesterton's poem, '' The Ballad of the White Horse,'' he gives Frances the recognition of this impact in his life, showing that she was the reason he converted:
''"Therefore I bring these rhymes to you
Who brought the cross to me."''
Frances was received into the
Catholic Church The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics worldwide . It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions, and has played a ...
on 1 November 1926, four years after her husband. Frances' faith was tested while coping with her brother's suicide, yet the Chestertons helped one another through hard times to maintain their relationship with Jesus. Each Christmas she wrote a poem for their Christmas card, one of which, "How far is it to Bethlehem?", was later published as the hymn "Is It Far To Bethlehem?".Anne Thaxter Eaton, ed., ''Welcome Christmas! A Garland Of Poems'' (New York, 1955).


Death and legacy

In 1909 the couple moved to
Beaconsfield Beaconsfield ( ) is a market town and civil parish within the unitary authority of Buckinghamshire, England, west-northwest of central London and south-southeast of Aylesbury. Three other towns are within : Gerrards Cross, Amersham and High W ...
, Buckinghamshire, where they lived until their deaths. She was widowed on 14 June 1936, and died on 12 December 1938. The Charity of Frances Alice Chesterton was established by her will and was registered as a charity in 1965 (registered charity number 252034). It supports the work of the Roman Catholic Church in the parish of
Beaconsfield Beaconsfield ( ) is a market town and civil parish within the unitary authority of Buckinghamshire, England, west-northwest of central London and south-southeast of Aylesbury. Three other towns are within : Gerrards Cross, Amersham and High W ...
.


Works

;Plays * ''The Children's Crusade'' * ''Sir Cleges'' *''The Christmas Gift'' *''Piers Plowman's Pilgrimage'' *''The Three Kings'' *''Legends of Gods and Saints'' ;Christmas Card Poetry *''Christmas 1911 In Her Warm Arms Our Lady'' *''Christmas 1912 Upon a Little Bank of Grass'' *''Christmas 1917 How Far Is It To Bethlehem?'' *''Christmas 1918 Seen and Unseen'' *''Christmas 1921 The Beast of Burden'' *''Christmas 1922 A Ballade of Christmas'' *''Christmas 1923 The Crusaders’ Carol'' *''Christmas 1925 The Carol of Three Brothers'' *''Christmas 1926 A Lullaby Carol'' *''Christmas 1927 Gold, Frankincense, and Myrrh'' *''Christmas 1928 What Manner of Salutation?'' *''Christmas 1929 Sed Ex Deo Nati Sunt'' *''Christmas 1930 The Cradle of the Winds (Notre Dame)'' *''Christmas 1931 The Lowly Gifts'' *''Christmas 1932 And It Was Winter'' *''Christmas 1933 Lux Mundi'' *''Christmas 1934 In Coelo Et Terra'' *''Christmas 1937 Now Is Our Salvation'' ;Music *Words to Geoffrey Shaw's "A Lullaby Carol"


Further reading

* Nancy Carpentier Brown: ''The woman who was Chesterton : the life of Frances Chesterton, wife of English author G.K. Chesterton'', Charlotte, NC : ACS Books, 015 015


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Blogg, Frances 1869 births 1938 deaths 20th-century British writers People educated at Notting Hill & Ealing High School Converts to Roman Catholicism from Anglicanism Amanuenses