Framed (Asleep At The Wheel Album)
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''Framed'' is the seventh
studio album An album is a collection of audio recordings issued on compact disc (CD), Phonograph record, vinyl, audio tape, or another medium such as Digital distribution#Music, digital distribution. Albums of recorded sound were developed in the early ...
by American
country A country is a distinct part of the world, such as a state, nation, or other political entity. It may be a sovereign state or make up one part of a larger state. For example, the country of Japan is an independent, sovereign state, while the ...
band
Asleep at the Wheel Asleep at the Wheel is an American Western swing group that was formed in Paw Paw, West Virginia, and is based in Austin, Texas. The band has won nine Grammy Awards since their 1970 inception, released over twenty albums, and has charted more t ...
. Recorded at several studios in
Austin Austin is the capital city of the U.S. state of Texas, as well as the seat and largest city of Travis County, with portions extending into Hays and Williamson counties. Incorporated on December 27, 1839, it is the 11th-most-populous city ...
and
Dallas Dallas () is the List of municipalities in Texas, third largest city in Texas and the largest city in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex, the List of metropolitan statistical areas, fourth-largest metropolitan area in the United States at 7.5 ...
,
Texas Texas (, ; Spanish language, Spanish: ''Texas'', ''Tejas'') is a state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. At 268,596 square miles (695,662 km2), and with more than 29.1 million residents in 2 ...
, it was produced solely by the band's frontman
Ray Benson Ray Benson (born Ray Benson Seifert, March 16, 1951 - October 31st 2022) i Western swing band Asleep at the Wheel as well as an actor and voice actor. He Death In Car Crash Accident Biography In 1970, Benson, a native of Philadelphia, formed ...
and released on August 5, 1980, as the group's only album on
MCA Records MCA Records was an American record label owned by MCA Inc., which later became part of Universal Music Group. Pre-history MCA Inc., a powerful talent agency and a television production company, entered the recorded music business in 1962 wit ...
. Following the departure of the group's primary songwriter LeRoy Preston (and other members) in 1978, the original material on ''Framed'' was written primarily by Benson, with Chris O'Connell the only other credited member. Following numerous lineup changes and the band's departure from
Capitol Records Capitol Records, LLC (known legally as Capitol Records, Inc. until 2007) is an American record label distributed by Universal Music Group through its Capitol Music Group imprint. It was founded as the first West Coast-based record label of note ...
after five years, ''Framed'' marked a stylistic departure for Asleep at the Wheel, who reduced their regular
Bob Wills James Robert Wills (March 6, 1905 – May 13, 1975) was an American Western swing musician, songwriter, and bandleader. Considered by music authorities as the founder of Western swing, he was known widely as the King of Western Swing (although S ...
-influenced
Western swing Western swing music is a subgenre of American country music that originated in the late 1920s in the Western United States, West and Southern United States, South among the region's Western music (North America), Western string bands. It is dan ...
output and explored other genres including
rock Rock most often refers to: * Rock (geology), a naturally occurring solid aggregate of minerals or mineraloids * Rock music, a genre of popular music Rock or Rocks may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * Rock, Caerphilly, a location in Wales ...
,
easy listening Easy listening (including mood music) is a popular music genre and radio format that was most popular during the 1950s to 1970s. It is related to middle-of-the-road (MOR) music and encompasses instrumental recordings of standards, hit songs, n ...
and
jazz Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with its roots in blues and ragtime. Since the 1920s Jazz Age, it has been recognized as a major ...
. The album was the group's first not to feature steel guitarist
Lucky Oceans Lucky Oceans (born Reuben Gosfield, 21 April 1951) is an American pedal steel guitarist and a former member of country and Western swing band Asleep at the Wheel. From 1995 to 2017 he was a broadcaster in Perth, Western Australia with the Austr ...
, who left Benson as the sole remaining original member when he left in early 1980 to spend time with his family in Australia. ''Framed'' was Asleep at the Wheel's last release to chart in the US for ten years, reaching number 191 on the ''Billboard'' 200. The album received generally positive reviews from critics, who applauded the band's experimentation with other genres. However, retrospective commentators and band members have identified this departure as the main reason for the group's subsequent dip in popularity. ''Framed'' was the band's last album for five years, as lineup changes and financial issues continued.


Background

Following the release of the band's sixth studio album ''
Collision Course {{wiktionary A collision course, also known as a ''kamikaze run'', is the deliberate maneuver by the operator of a moving object (or often in Sci-Fi a spaceship) to collide with another object. It is a desperate maneuver since it often damages ...
'' in 1978, vocalist, guitarist and main songwriter LeRoy Preston, pianist
Floyd Domino Floyd Domino is an American musician known for his work in the genre of Western swing. Biography Born a native of California, Domino was introduced to Western swing by way of the musicians who had migrated from Texas and Oklahoma in the 1930 ...
and fiddler Bill Mabry all left Asleep at the Wheel. By the end of the year, bassist Tony Garnier and drummer Chris York had also been replaced. Several members also left after 1979's '' Served Live'', including four recent additions to the lineup and founding steel guitarist
Lucky Oceans Lucky Oceans (born Reuben Gosfield, 21 April 1951) is an American pedal steel guitarist and a former member of country and Western swing band Asleep at the Wheel. From 1995 to 2017 he was a broadcaster in Perth, Western Australia with the Austr ...
, who moved to Australia to be with his family. As a result of so many personnel changes and departures, ''Framed'' features a reduced lineup of just seven members, including debutants Maryann Price on vocals, Bobby Black on pedal steel guitar, Dean Demmerritt on bass and Billy Estes on drums. The album is the band's first since its 1973 debut ''
Comin' Right at Ya ''Comin' Right at Ya'' is the debut album by American western swing band Asleep at the Wheel. Produced by Tommy Allsup at Mercury Custom Studios in Nashville, Tennessee, it was released in March 1973 as the group's only album on United Artists Rec ...
'' not to feature a full-time fiddler, with only
Johnny Gimble John Paul Gimble (May 30, 1926 – May 9, 2015) was an American country musician associated with Western swing. Gimble was considered one of the most important fiddlers in the genre. He was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1999 i ...
credited for the role, and the last to feature saxophonist Pat "Taco" Ryan, who left soon after its release.


Production

In early 1980, Asleep at the Wheel signed with
MCA Records MCA Records was an American record label owned by MCA Inc., which later became part of Universal Music Group. Pre-history MCA Inc., a powerful talent agency and a television production company, entered the recorded music business in 1962 wit ...
, ending the band's five year-spell with
Capitol A capitol, named after the Capitoline Hill in Rome, is usually a legislative building where a legislature meets and makes laws for its respective political entity. Specific capitols include: * United States Capitol in Washington, D.C. * Numerous ...
. It was originally reported that the group was set to record its first album for the label with esteemed
rhythm and blues Rhythm and blues, frequently abbreviated as R&B or R'n'B, is a genre of popular music that originated in African-American communities in the 1940s. The term was originally used by record companies to describe recordings marketed predominantly ...
producer
Jerry Wexler Jerry may refer to: Animals * Jerry (Grand National winner), racehorse, winner of the 1840 Grand National * Jerry (St Leger winner), racehorse, winner of 1824 St Leger Stakes Arts, entertainment, and media * ''Jerry'' (film), a 2006 Indian fil ...
, however this idea was later snubbed and the band's frontman
Ray Benson Ray Benson (born Ray Benson Seifert, March 16, 1951 - October 31st 2022) i Western swing band Asleep at the Wheel as well as an actor and voice actor. He Death In Car Crash Accident Biography In 1970, Benson, a native of Philadelphia, formed ...
ultimately handled the role. Recording was completed between February and May at Austin, Pecan Street and Ruff Cedar Studios in
Austin, Texas Austin is the capital city of the U.S. state of Texas, as well as the county seat, seat and largest city of Travis County, Texas, Travis County, with portions extending into Hays County, Texas, Hays and Williamson County, Texas, Williamson co ...
, and Sumet-Bernet Studios in
Dallas Dallas () is the List of municipalities in Texas, third largest city in Texas and the largest city in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex, the List of metropolitan statistical areas, fourth-largest metropolitan area in the United States at 7.5 ...
. ''Framed'' was released by MCA on August 5, 1980. Within just a few weeks, it was announced that vocalist and rhythm guitarist Chris O'Connell had left the band. However, this would later prove to be just a temporary leave of absence, and she continued recording with the band. Discussing the background and production of ''Framed'', frontman Benson claimed in a 2003 interview that a directive from MCA was responsible for the album's departure from country and Western swing music, recalling that "The guy at the record label said, "Look, I'll give you X amount of dollars to make a record that's anything but country or Western swing music." And it was more money than we'd ever been given to make a record before. We went, "Ok!" Because they’d reached a plateau and figured everyone wanted to cross over". Describing the release as "a fantastic record", Benson admitted that "It took another couple of years of stumbling around fter the album's releaseto realize that ... people all over wanted to hear us do Western swing because nobody else did it, and we did it well."


Reception


Commercial

''Framed'' was Asleep at the Wheel's last release to chart on the US ''Billboard'' 200 albums chart for over ten years, peaking at number 191 (the lowest position of any of the band's charting albums). In other publications, it peaked at number 59 on the ''
Record World ''Record World'' magazine was one of the three main music industry trade magazines in the United States, along with '' Billboard'' and '' Cashbox''. It was founded in 1946 under the name ''Music Vendor'', but in 1964 it was changed to ''Record Wo ...
'' country albums chart, and at number 62 on the equivalent chart in ''
Cash Box ''Cashbox'', also known as ''Cash Box'', was an American music industry trade magazine, originally published weekly from July 1942 to November 1996. Ten years after its dissolution, it was revived and continues as ''Cashbox Magazine'', an online ...
'' magazine.


Critical

Reviews for ''Framed'' were generally positive. ''
Cash Box ''Cashbox'', also known as ''Cash Box'', was an American music industry trade magazine, originally published weekly from July 1942 to November 1996. Ten years after its dissolution, it was revived and continues as ''Cashbox Magazine'', an online ...
'' magazine introduced the album as "the perfect primer for this campy Texas band", describing it as "A cross between the Texas swing of
Bob Wills James Robert Wills (March 6, 1905 – May 13, 1975) was an American Western swing musician, songwriter, and bandleader. Considered by music authorities as the founder of Western swing, he was known widely as the King of Western Swing (although S ...
and the herky jerky '30s sound of
Dan Hicks and his Hot Licks Daniel Ivan Hicks (December 9, 1941 – February 6, 2016) was an American singer-songwriter known for an idiosyncratic style that combined elements of cowboy folk, jazz, country, swing, bluegrass, pop, and gypsy music. He led ″Dan Hick ...
... more fun than a ride on the mechanical bull at full speed". Another review in the same publication a week later noted that "many of the tunes are a little "rockier" than past Asleep works," but assured readers that the "distinctive Wheel sound is still intact". ''
Record World ''Record World'' magazine was one of the three main music industry trade magazines in the United States, along with '' Billboard'' and '' Cashbox''. It was founded in 1946 under the name ''Music Vendor'', but in 1964 it was changed to ''Record Wo ...
'' also highlighted the album's "new musical direction" and "mixture of diverse styles". Writing for ''
The Washington Post ''The Washington Post'' (also known as the ''Post'' and, informally, ''WaPo'') is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C. It is the most widely circulated newspaper within the Washington metropolitan area and has a large nati ...
'', Joanne Ostrow spoke highly of the band's decision to move away from traditional country and Western music, proclaiming that "the selections display an infectious energy, without the sobbing vocals of mainstream country & western." Ostrow also praised the orchestral performances as "smooth" and "polished", commended female vocalists Chris O'Connell and Maryann Price for their "bubbling harmonies", and applauded frontman
Ray Benson Ray Benson (born Ray Benson Seifert, March 16, 1951 - October 31st 2022) i Western swing band Asleep at the Wheel as well as an actor and voice actor. He Death In Car Crash Accident Biography In 1970, Benson, a native of Philadelphia, formed ...
's "cool crooning" voice. She concluded her review by stating that "In short, the group is fresh as a country breeze and every bit as cool."


Track listing


Personnel

Asleep at the Wheel Additional personnel *
Ray Benson Ray Benson (born Ray Benson Seifert, March 16, 1951 - October 31st 2022) i Western swing band Asleep at the Wheel as well as an actor and voice actor. He Death In Car Crash Accident Biography In 1970, Benson, a native of Philadelphia, formed ...
– vocals, lead guitar, tambourine, production *Chris O'Connell – vocals, rhythm guitar *Maryann Price – vocals *Bobby Black – pedal steel guitar *Dean Demmerrit – upright and electric basses *Billy Estes – drums, percussion *Pat "Taco" Ryan – saxophones, flute *Spencer Starnes – bass *
Tommy Allsup Thomas Douglas Allsup (November 24, 1931 – January 11, 2017) was an American rockabilly and swing musician. Personal life Allsup was born near Owasso, Oklahoma in 1931, and was an enrolled member of the Cherokee Nation. Allsup had a son, ...
– tic-tac six-string bass *
Jamie Oldaker James Oldaker (September 5, 1951 – July 16, 2020) was an American rock music, blues rock and country music drummer and percussionist. Biography James Oldaker was born in Tulsa, Oklahoma. One of the first bands that he was a member of was ...
– drums, percussion *Fran Christina – drums *Chris York – percussion *Ron Snyder – percussion *
Johnny Gimble John Paul Gimble (May 30, 1926 – May 9, 2015) was an American country musician associated with Western swing. Gimble was considered one of the most important fiddlers in the genre. He was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1999 i ...
– fiddle *Paul Ostermayer – saxophones, flute *Robert Meyer – saxophone, trumpet *Frank "Jalapeño" Rodarte – saxophone *Steve "The Doctor" Kupka – baritone saxophone *
Bonnie Raitt Bonnie Lynn Raitt (; born November 8, 1949) is an American blues singer and guitarist. In 1971, Raitt released her self-titled debut album. Following this, she released a series of critically acclaimed roots-influenced albums that incorporated ...
– vocals *Vince McGarry – production assistance, engineering *Linda Bagget – production assistance


Charts


References


External links

* {{Authority control Asleep at the Wheel albums 1980 albums MCA Records albums