''Fortune'', also known as ''La Fortune'', was a sailing ship built in Spain. She was taken in prize in 1804. New owners renamed her and she entered British registers in 1805–6. She twice

transported ''Transported'' is an Australian convict melodrama film directed by W. J. Lincoln. It is considered a lost film. Plot In England, Jessie Grey is about to marry Leonard Lincoln but the evil Harold Hawk tries to force her to marry him and she wou ...

convicts from Britain to New South Wales. She was lost c. 1814 on her way to China from Australia.

Career

''Fortune'' was built in Spain under another name. In 1804 she was taken in prize, condemned, and sold. Mestaer and company purchased her and renamed her. She first appeared in the supplemental pages to '' Lloyd's Register'' for 1805, and in the ''Register of Shipping'' in 1806.''Register of Shipping'' (2006), Seq. №F436.
/ref>

1st convict voyage (1806)

Captain Henry Moore received a letter of marque on 7 January 1806. This authorized him to engage in offensive action against the French, not just defensive, should the opportunity arise. Captain Moore sailed ''Fortune'' from England on 28 January 1806. She was part of a convoy under the escort of that included the merchant transports ''(Lady Madeleine)'' , ''Elizabeth'', ''Justina'', and the fellow convict transport . The vessels passed Madeira on 25 February and were reported all well on 5 March. ''Fortune'' arrived at Rio de Janeiro on 11 April and left on 30 April. She arrived at Port Jackson on 27 July. ''Fortune'' had embarked some 245 male convicts, three of whom died on the voyage. The 8th Royal Veteran Battalion provided the guard, and one member of the guard also died on the voyage. ''Fortune'' left Port Jackson on 19 August bound for

China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...

2nd convict voyage (1812–13)

Captain Thomas Walker received letter of marque against America №106. He sailed ''Fortune'' on her second convict voyage to Australia, leaving England on 3 December 1812. She stopped at Rio de Janeiro between 3 February and 22 March 1813. She arrived at Port Jackson on 11 June 1813. She had embarked 201 male convicts; five convicts died on the voyage. The 73rd Regiment of Foot provided an officer and 30 rank-and-file to serve as the guard. One soldier died en route. ''Fortune'' left Port Jackson on 14 September bound for China. ''

Lloyd's List ''Lloyd's List'' is one of the world's oldest continuously running journals, having provided weekly shipping news in London as early as 1734. It was published daily until 2013 (when the final print issue, number 60,850, was published), and is ...

'' for 28 October 1814 reported that ''Fortune'', Walker, master, had left Sydney on 13 September 1813 and had not been heard from since. It was feared that she had foundered. However, on 29 November, ''Lloyd's List'' reported that ''Fortune'' had sailed from Ambonya in the middle of November (1813), and arrived at Ternate after a tedious voyage from Sydney.

Fate

There was no further trace. ''Fortune'' was presumed to have foundered with the loss of all hands. The 1815 volume of the ''Register of Shipping'' has the notation "LOST" against her name,''Register of Shipping'' (1815), Seq. №F507.
/ref> and she does not appear in the 1816 volume. ''Fortune'' is no longer listed in ''Lloyd's Register'' in 1818.

Citations

References

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Fortune 1800s ships Ships built in Spain Convict ships to New South Wales Age of Sail merchant ships Merchant ships of the United Kingdom Missing ships Ships lost with all hands