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''Football Manager 2005'', known as ''Worldwide Soccer Manager 2005'' in North America, is a
football Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kicking a ball to score a goal. Unqualified, the word ''football'' normally means the form of football that is the most popular where the word is used. Sports commonly ...
management simulation
video game Video games, also known as computer games, are electronic games that involves interaction with a user interface or input device such as a joystick, controller, keyboard, or motion sensing device to generate visual feedback. This feedba ...
for PC
Windows Windows is a group of several proprietary graphical operating system families developed and marketed by Microsoft. Each family caters to a certain sector of the computing industry. For example, Windows NT for consumers, Windows Server for se ...
and Mac developed by
Sports Interactive Sports Interactive Limited is a British video game developer based in London, best known for the '' Football Manager'' series. Founded by brothers Oliver and Paul Collyer in July 1994, the studio was acquired by Japanese video game publisher S ...
and published by
Sega is a Japanese multinational video game and entertainment company headquartered in Shinagawa, Tokyo. Its international branches, Sega of America and Sega Europe, are headquartered in Irvine, California and London, respectively. Its division ...
. It is the inaugural entry in the new ''
Football Manager ''Football Manager'' (also known as ''Worldwide Soccer Manager'' in North America from 2004 to 2008) is a series of football management simulation video games developed by British developer Sports Interactive and published by Sega. The game bega ...
'' series, and was succeeded by ''
Football Manager 2006 ''Football Manager 2006'' (also known as ''Worldwide Soccer Manager 2006'' in North America) is a 2005 football management simulation game. ''FM2006'' was the second game in the '' Football Manager'' series. It is available for PC, Mac, and P ...
''. Commonly known as ''FM 2005'', it competed directly with ''
Championship Manager 5 ''Championship Manager 5'' is the fifth installment of the popular Championship Manager series of football management computer games. It is the first game in the series to be developed by Eidos, after the much publicised split between Eidos and S ...
'', the severely delayed and widely slated effort from
Eidos Eidos may refer to: * Eidos (philosophy), a Greek term meaning "form" "essence", "type" or "species". See Plato's theory of forms and Aristotle's theory of universals * Eidos plc, a British software company, which created video game publisher Eido ...
-funded
Beautiful Game Studios Beautiful Game Studios is a British video game developer based in London, England. The studio was set up in 2003 to take over the development of the ''Championship Manager'' after its former developer Sports Interactive ceased its involvement. ...
. It became the fifth fastest-selling PC game of all time at the time according to Chart-Track as well as the fastest selling game from Sega Europe at the time. The Macintosh version of the game came on the same dual format disk as the Windows version, so its sales were also included. This was the first game from Sports Interactive that was published in North America.


Development

Tensions grew between Sports Interactive and their publisher Eidos Interactive during the troubled development of Championship Manager 4. SI feared that they were about to be replaced, so they prepared for a split. Later it would turn out to be a misunderstanding. SI did redeem themselves with the season update Championship Manager 03/04, where they got things to what they wanted CM4 to be, but the mutual decision to separate had already been announced before the release of CM4. On 12 February 2004, after splitting from publishers
Eidos Interactive Square Enix Limited (formerly Domark Limited and Eidos Interactive Limited) is a British subsidiary of the Japanese video game company Square Enix, acting as their European publishing arm. The company formerly owned '' Tomb Raider'', which was ...
, it was announced that
Sports Interactive Sports Interactive Limited is a British video game developer based in London, best known for the '' Football Manager'' series. Founded by brothers Oliver and Paul Collyer in July 1994, the studio was acquired by Japanese video game publisher S ...
, producers of the ''Championship Manager'' games, had acquired the "Football Manager" brand and would henceforth release their games under that name, whilst the Championship Manager series would go on, but no longer be related to Sports Interactive. Sports Interactive retained the rights to the code and all data from Championship Manager up until the season update 03/04 and based Football Manager 2005 on that.


Gameplay

''Football Manager 2005'' compared to the previous managing game from Sports Interactive, Championship Manager 03/04, included an updated user interface, a refined game engine, updated database and competition rules, pre- and post-match information, international player news, cup summary news, 2D clips from agents, coach reports on squads, job centre for non-playing positions, mutual contract termination, enhanced player loan options, manager "mind games" and various other features.


Copyright issues

Due to various copyright disputes and restrictions certain alterations had to be made to the game data which took away some of the famous realism known from Sports Interactive and their previous football manager simulation Championship Manager. Noticeable changes included the following: * The name of the famous German goalkeeper
Oliver Kahn Oliver Rolf Kahn (; born 15 June 1969) is a German football executive and former professional player who played as a goalkeeper. He started his career in the Karlsruher SC Junior team in 1975. Twelve years later, Kahn made his debut match in t ...
had to be removed from the game and was replaced with the name Jens Mustermann (Mustermann translates from German into English as ''Sample Man'' and is the German equivalent of ''John Doe'' or ''Joe Bloggs'' – see
Placeholder name Placeholder names are words that can refer to things or people whose names do not exist, are temporarily forgotten, are not relevant to the salient point at hand, are to avoid stigmatization, are unknowable/unpredictable in the context in wh ...
). This is because Kahn does not allow his image or name to be used in certain computer games and it is speculated that his name was changed to Jens in this game (the name of his main goalkeeping rival
Jens Lehmann Jens Gerhard Lehmann (; born 10 November 1969) is a German former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper. He was a member of Arsenal's " Invincibles", playing every match of their unbeaten title-winning season. He holds the UEFA Ch ...
) as a light-hearted dig at Kahn. * The Germany national team never picks 'real' players and instead only ever use 'greyed-out' fictional players. * The names of all French league teams had to be changed from their full names to simply the name of the city they represent. For example,
Paris Saint-Germain Paris Saint-Germain Football Club (), commonly referred to as Paris Saint-Germain, Paris, Paris SG or simply PSG is a professional football club based in Paris, France. They compete in Ligue 1, the top division of French football. As Fr ...
became Paris and
Olympique Marseille Olympique de Marseille (, ; oc, Olimpic de Marselha, ), also known simply as Marseille or by the abbreviation OM (, ), is a French professional men's football club based in Marseille, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur. Founded in 1899, the club pl ...
became Marseille. * The names of Japanese league teams were changed to completely fictional names such as Niitsu Unicorn and Katano Blaze. * The name of the Japanese J.League was changed to the N-League or Nihon League. * The names of the major European trophies were changed to fictional names. The
European Cup The UEFA Champions League (abbreviated as UCL, or sometimes, UEFA CL) is an annual club football competition organised by the Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) and contested by top-division European clubs, deciding the competit ...
or Champions League became the Champions Cup, the
UEFA Cup A cup is an open-top used to hold hot or cold liquids for pouring or drinking; while mainly used for drinking, it also can be used to store solids for pouring (e.g., sugar, flour, grains, salt). Cups may be made of glass, metal, china, clay ...
became the Euro Cup and the
Intertoto Cup The UEFA Intertoto Cup (from la, Inter, 'between' + german: toto, 'betting pool'),Most precisely, from ( football pool); cf. often abbreviated and more known in the German-speaking world as UI Cup and originally called the International Foo ...
became the Euro Vase. However, due to the way these data changes have been made (using simple instructions in plain-text files called EDT files and LNC files) almost all of the above changes could be easily reversed – many of them by simply deleting the appropriate file.


Chinese controversy

''Football Manager 2005'' was banned in
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by population, most populous country, with a Population of China, population exceeding 1.4 billion, slig ...
when it was found that places such as
Tibet Tibet (; ''Böd''; ) is a region in East Asia, covering much of the Tibetan Plateau and spanning about . It is the traditional homeland of the Tibetan people. Also resident on the plateau are some other ethnic groups such as Monpa people, ...
and
Taiwan Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the no ...
were included as separate countries in imported releases. China banned the game because it felt that it "threatened its content harmful to China's sovereignty and territorial integrity ...
hat A hat is a head covering which is worn for various reasons, including protection against weather conditions, ceremonial reasons such as university graduation, religious reasons, safety, or as a fashion accessory. Hats which incorporate mecha ...
seriously violates
Chinese law Chinese law is one of the oldest legal traditions in the world. The core of modern Chinese law is based on Germanic-style civil law, socialist law, and traditional Chinese approaches. For most of the history of China, its legal syste ...
and has been strongly protested by our nation's gamers". SEGA published a statement in reply, reporting that a Chinese version of the game, complete with Taiwan included as part of China, would be released. They also stated that the offending version was not translated into Chinese as it was not supposed to be released in China. The offending games were believed to have been imported or downloaded, written to CD and boxed to be sold in illegal software shops in China.


Reception

''Football Manager 2005'' has received favourable reviews from critics. Both GameRankings and Metacritic aggregators rate it at 89 out of 100. Eurogamer's Kristian Reed called it "a beautiful game of
the beautiful game The Beautiful Game ( pt, o jogo bonito) is a nickname for association football. It was popularised by the Brazilian footballer Pelé, although the exact origin of the phrase is disputed. Stuart Hall, an English football commentator, used it as ...
" and gave it a 9 out of 10. GameSpot's Brett Todd deemed it "every bit as thorough and addictive as its predecessors", giving it 8.6 out of 10, and remarked that this is the first time a game from Sports Interactive is being published in North America. Swedish
Gamereactor ''Gamereactor'' is a Scandinavian online media network covering video games in multiple languages and a former print magazines network. In 2013, it was "one of the biggest games publications in Europe" according to Develop. History The Gamereac ...
called it "the real Championship Manager 5, albeit with a different name" and "the absolute pinnacle of the genre" giving it 9 out of 10. The Danish and Norwegian Gamereactor were a little less favourable, giving it a 7 and an 8 respectively. Swedish FZ author "xplejjn" liked the fact that real-world local news like
Expressen ''Expressen'' (''The Express'') is one of two nationwide evening newspapers in Sweden, the other being '' Aftonbladet''. ''Expressen'' was founded in 1944; its symbol is a wasp and its slogans are "it stings" or "''Expressen'' to your rescue". ...
, Svenskafans.com and Fotbolldirekt.com were in the game and added to the realism. It received a "Platinum" sales award from the
Entertainment and Leisure Software Publishers Association The Association for UK Interactive Entertainment (Ukie) is a non-profit trade association for the video game industry in the United Kingdom (UK). Ukie was originally founded as the European Leisure Software Publishers Association (ELSPA), and the ...
(ELSPA), indicating sales of at least 300,000 copies in the United Kingdom. It also won the Sunday Times Reader Award for Games at the 2005 Bafta Game awards.


See also

* ''
Championship Manager 5 ''Championship Manager 5'' is the fifth installment of the popular Championship Manager series of football management computer games. It is the first game in the series to be developed by Eidos, after the much publicised split between Eidos and S ...
'' - Competitor to this game * ''
Football Manager 2006 ''Football Manager 2006'' (also known as ''Worldwide Soccer Manager 2006'' in North America) is a 2005 football management simulation game. ''FM2006'' was the second game in the '' Football Manager'' series. It is available for PC, Mac, and P ...
'' - The sequel to this game


References


External links


FootballManager.net
- Official website
SIGames.com
- Official Sports Interactive website * {{Authority control 2004 video games
2005 File:2005 Events Collage V2.png, From top left, clockwise: Hurricane Katrina in the Gulf of Mexico; the Funeral of Pope John Paul II is held in Vatican City; " Me at the zoo", the first video ever to be uploaded to YouTube; Eris was discover ...
MacOS games Video games developed in the United Kingdom Windows games Multiplayer and single-player video games Works banned in China BAFTA winners (video games)