Fleming Williams
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Fleming Williams (December 26, 1943 – 1992 or February 15, 1998) was an American singer known as a member of the group
The Hues Corporation The Hues Corporation was an American pop and soul trio, formed in Santa Monica, California in 1969. They are best known for their 1974 single " Rock the Boat", which sold over 2 million copies. Group name and background Before achieving main ...
and as the lead singer on their hit " Rock the Boat".


Background

Williams was a tenor from
Flint, Michigan Flint is the largest city and seat of Genesee County, Michigan, United States. Located along the Flint River, northwest of Detroit, it is a principal city within the region known as Mid Michigan. At the 2020 census, Flint had a population of 8 ...
. An early group he was a member of was called the 21st Generation, a group that also featured James Cobbin and Ron Murray.Flint Area Theatres May 7, 201
Musical Based on Local Singer’s Life Rounds Out McCree Season Reviewed by Kathleen Kirby
/ref> The group recorded a single, "I Need Love" / "Hey James" that was released in 1970 on the Tri-City label. It was arranged by alto saxophonist and arranger Willie "Face" Smith and produced by Choker Smith. In the same year, he had his own composition "Poverty Child" released as the A side of a single released on the Better World record label. It was also arranged by Smith and produced by Campbell. Williams wasn't the original lead singer of the Hues Corporation. For the first years of existence the group had Karl Russell but after their participation in the ''
Blacula ''Blacula'' is a 1972 American blaxploitation horror film directed by William Crain. It stars William Marshall in the title role about an 18th-century African prince named Mamuwalde, who is turned into a vampire (and later locked in a coffin) b ...
''-film project he was replaced by Williams. Williams was actually discovered by Hues Corp member H. Ann Kelley.The Wall Street Journal April 2, 2014
Anatomy of a Song: 'Rock The Boat' By Marc Myers
/ref> The group had a no 1 hit with "Rock The Boat" which was the first disco hit to have that distinction. According to fellow Hues Corp bandmate St. Clair Lee, Williams initially left the group after they recorded the first album, ''
Freedom for the Stallion ''Freedom For The Stallion'' is the debut album by The Hues Corporation released in 1973. The album includes the original recording of " Rock The Boat." A later re-mix version of this recording became one of the first Disco hits in 1974 and reach ...
'', which featured "Rock the Boat," and was replaced by Tommy Brown.James, Gary. Interview with St. Clair Lee of The Hues Corporation
Retrieved 8-22-2015.
However, after things did not work out with Tommy, Williams was brought back on board. But around 1975, Karl Russell rejoined the band taking over the role of lead singer after Fleming Williams had left for good.Mental Itc
The Hues Corporation – “Rock the Boat”
/ref>


Session work

In 1972, along with former 21st Century bandmate James Cobbin, he provided background vocals for David Axelrod's ''The Auction'' album. He had also recorded with
Cannonball Adderley Julian Edwin "Cannonball" Adderley (September 15, 1928August 8, 1975) was an American jazz alto saxophonist of the hard bop era of the 1950s and 1960s. Adderley is perhaps best remembered for the 1966 soul jazz single "Mercy, Mercy, Mercy", whi ...
and
George Duke George M. Duke (January 12, 1946 – August 5, 2013) was an American keyboardist, composer, singer-songwriter and record producer. He worked with numerous artists as arranger, music director, writer and co-writer, record producer and as a pr ...
on Adderley's ''Soul of the Bible'' album. He provided background vocals for
Lee Garrett Lee Garrett (born June 30, 1943, in Mississippi) is an American rhythm and blues singer-songwriter, most famous for co-writing the classic song "Signed, Sealed, Delivered I'm Yours". He recorded a handful of solo singles during the 1960s, one of ...
's ''Heat For The Feets'' album. Along with
Jim Gilstrap James Earl Gilstrap (born November 10, 1946)''U.S. Public Records Index'' Vol 1 (Provo, UT: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc.), 2010. is an American singer, considered one of the most prolific session musicians in the industry. He is best known for ...
he provided background vocals for
Candi Staton Canzetta Maria "Candi" Staton (, ) (born March 13, 1940) is an American singer–songwriter, best known in the United States for her 1970 remake of Tammy Wynette's " Stand by Your Man" and her 1976 disco chart-topper "Young Hearts Run Free". In E ...
's ''Young Hearts Run Free'' album.


Death

Williams died at some point in the 1990s. While several early Internet sources listed September 1992 as a possible date of death, none of them have remained definitive in this assertion (in addition to inaccurately listing his year of birth as ''1953''), and most other sources, including the Social Security Death Index, list his death as February 15, 1998.Fleming Williams @Discogs.com
Retrieved 8-22-2015.
Anecdotal comments and speculation on the web have attributed his death to causes ranging from a "long illness" to "suicide." In the context of a musical on Williams' life (see next section) The New McCree Theatre stated that Fleming Williams actually committed suicide in 1998.The Flint Journal July 07, 2011

/ref> Regardless of the actual cause of death, most sources agree that a major contributing factor was a lengthy battle with drug abuse.


Musical

A musical based on his life called ''Rock the Boat: The Fleming Williams Story'' and co-written by Williams' mother ran at The New McCree Theatre in Williams' home town
Flint Flint, occasionally flintstone, is a sedimentary cryptocrystalline form of the mineral quartz, categorized as the variety of chert that occurs in chalk or marly limestone. Flint was widely used historically to make stone tools and start fir ...
. There was a message about the dangers of drugs in the musical production. Williams as a young man was played by a local actor Marquawan Burnett and Carl Williams played him as an older man.


Compositions

* "Poverty Child", Appears on the Fleming Williams solo single of the same name * "This Love", Appears on the Barry White & Glodean White – ''Barry & Glodean'' album * "Oooo....Ahhh....", (Co-written with Barry White & Jakki Milligan), Appears on the Barry White – ''Beware!'' album * "A Special Love Song", Appears on the Positive Express – ''Changin' Times'' album


Discography


Solo

* Fleming Williams - Poverty Child / Shades Of Time - Can You Dig It - Better World – 4357 (1970)


Lead vocal


Guest

* David Axelrod - "The Auction" and "Freedom", appears on album: David Axelrod – ''The Auction'' Decca – DL 75355 (1972)Discog
David Axelrod – The Auction
/ref> * Cannonball Adderley - "Fun In The Church", Appears on album: Cannonball Adderley Presents Nat Adderley Sextet, The* Plus Rick Holmes – ''Soul Of The Bible'' - Capitol Records – SABB-11120 (1972)


Lead singer

* The Hues Corporation - ''
Freedom for the Stallion ''Freedom For The Stallion'' is the debut album by The Hues Corporation released in 1973. The album includes the original recording of " Rock The Boat." A later re-mix version of this recording became one of the first Disco hits in 1974 and reach ...
'' - RCA Victor – APL1-0323 (1973) * The Hues Corporation - ''Rockin' Soul'' - RCA Victor – APL1-0775 (1974)


Backing vocals

* Nat Adderley Sextet– ''Soul of The Bible -'' Capitol – (1972) *Cannonball Adderley – ''Big Man: The Legend Of John Henry'' - Fantasy – F-79006 (1975) * David Axelrod – ''The Auction'' - Decca – DL 75355 (1972) *
Candi Staton Canzetta Maria "Candi" Staton (, ) (born March 13, 1940) is an American singer–songwriter, best known in the United States for her 1970 remake of Tammy Wynette's " Stand by Your Man" and her 1976 disco chart-topper "Young Hearts Run Free". In E ...
- ''Young Hearts Run Free'' - Warner Bros. Records – BS 2948 (1976) * Lee Garrett - ''Heat For The Feets'' - Chrysalis – CHR 1109 (1976) * Millington - ''Ladies On The Stage'' - United Artists Records – UA-LA821-G (1977) *
Ned Doheny Patrick Anson Doheny "Ned" Doheny (born March 26, 1948) is an American singer, songwriter and guitarist from Malibu, California, who has recorded eight albums and has performed with other artists including Don Henley and Glenn Frey of the Eagle ...
- ''Prone'' - CBS/Sony – 25AP 1359 (1979) *
Jeff Porcaro Jeffrey Thomas Porcaro (; April 1, 1954 – August 5, 1992) was an American drummer, songwriter, and record producer. He is best known for his work with the rock band Toto but is one of the most recorded session musicians in history, working on ...
– ''Session Works II'' - Sony Music Japan International Inc. – SICP-20388 (2012) (CD CompilationDiscog
Jeff Porcaro – Session Works II
/ref>


Links

*
Fleming Williams at DiscoMusic.com

Chester Cat The Hues Corporation, Remember Rock The Boat?



References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Williams, Fleming 1943 births 1998 suicides Musicians from Flint, Michigan Drug-related suicides in Michigan 20th-century American singers Singers from Michigan 20th-century American male singers