Félix Charpentier (10 January 1858 in
Bollène
Bollène (; Provençal: ''Bouleno'') is a commune in the Vaucluse department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region in southeastern France.
Geography
Bollène is a commune located in the north of the Vaucluse department next to the juncti ...
in Vaucluse – 1924) was a French sculptor. His work was part of the
sculpture event in the
art competition at the
1924 Summer Olympics.
Biography
Félix Charpentier's father worked in a brick making factory and in 1871, Félix started work in the same factory. He was to show artistic talent when very young and at the age of 7 he was modelling small figures from wood and from the clay which he found at the brickworks where his father was working. At 16 years of age he went to
Avignon and enrolled at the École des Beaux-Arts there and became a pupil of the sculptor Armand. In 1877, he entered the
École nationale des beaux-arts de Paris and worked in the studio of
Pierre-Jules Cavelier
Pierre-Jules Cavelier (30 August 1814, Paris – 28 January 1894, Paris) was a French academic sculptor.
Biography
The son of a silversmith and furniture maker, Cavelier was born in Paris. He was a student of the sculptors David d'Angers an ...
and Amédée Doublemard. From 1878 onwards, Felix' reputation grew and in 1867 he won the silver medal at the
Exposition Universelle and received several commissions. He exhibited each year at the Salon des Artistes Français. In 1882 the Salon awarded him a citation for the composition entitled "Le Repos du Moissonneur" and in 1884 he was awarded the 3rd Prize medal for the composition entitled "Le Jeune Faune" which was then purchased by the city of Paris.
In 1887 his submission of the work in plaster entitled the "L'Improvisateur" won him the 2nd Prize medal and a paid visit to Italy and in 1889 with a bronze version of the same piece he won a silver medal at the Paris World Fair. In 1890 he won the Salon's 1st Prize medal and the Exhibition Prize for the compositions of "La Chanson" in marble and "Lutteurs" in plaster. The marble version of "Les Lutteurs" was to subsequently bring him the Salon's highest award, the "Medal of Honour". It was purchased by the State and since 1905 has stood by the town hall of Bollène. On 5 May 1892, the day of the unveiling of the monument celebrating Avignon's absorption into France, he was decorated with the title of Chevalier of the
Légion d'honneur
The National Order of the Legion of Honour (french: Ordre national de la Légion d'honneur), formerly the Royal Order of the Legion of Honour ('), is the highest French order of merit, both military and civil. Established in 1802 by Napoleon ...
. In 1888 he had married his model, Léa Lucas and they had a daughter called Francine. In 1900 he was elected mayor of
Chassant in
Eure-et-Loir
Eure-et-Loir (, locally: ) is a French department, named after the Eure and Loir rivers. It is located in the region of Centre-Val de Loire. In 2019, Eure-et-Loir had a population of 431,575.[Great War
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...]
he was chosen as the sculptor of various war memorials (monuments aux morts).
Principal works
War Memorials
After the end of the 1914–1918 war there was a huge demand for sculptors to work on war memorials (monument aux morts) There was a tendency for commissions for war memorial sculpture to be given to sculptors who had been born in the location involved or at least lived there. For this reason Charpentier was the preferred sculptor for the war memorials of Bollène, Roquemaure, Sainte-Cécile-les-Vignes and Saint-Paul-Trois-Châteaux, all in the region of his birth, whilst his adopted region commissioned him to carry out the sculptural work on the war memorials of Béville-le-Comte, Bonneval, Brou, Chassant, Combres, Dangeau, Frétigny, Fruncé and Unverre. He was also asked to work on the war memorials of Misy-sur-Yonne and Genas. He also worked on a number of busts of prominent people and various medallions.
[ Notes on some of the war memorials involving work by Charpentier are shown below,
]
War memorials gallery
Béville-le-Comte monument aux morts Félix Charpentier Eure-et-Loir (France).jpg, '' Béville-le-Comte''
Eure-et-Loir.
Chassant monument aux morts Charpentier Eure-et-Loir (France).JPG, '' Chassant''
Eure-et-Loir.
Combres monument aux morts Félix Charpentier Eure-et-Loir (France).jpg, '' Combres''
Eure-et-Loir.
Frétigny monument aux morts Félix Charpentier Eure-et-Loir (France).jpg, '' Frétigny''
Eure-et-Loir.
Fruncé monument aux morts Félix Charpentier Eure-et-Loir (France).jpg, '' Fruncé''
Eure-et-Loir.
Genas - Monument aux morts.JPG, ''''
Rhône.
Roquemaure Statue du Monument aux morts.jpg, '' Roquemaure''
Gard.
Félix Charpentier - Monument aux morts - Saint-Paul-Trois-Châteaux.jpg, ''Saint-Paul-Trois-Châteaux
Saint-Paul-Trois-Châteaux (; oc, label= Vivaro-Alpine, Sant Pau de Tricastin), sometimes known as -en-Tricastin, is a commune, an administrative region, in the Drôme department in southeastern France.
Name
The settlement is attested as ''Aug ...
''
Drôme.
Place Eglise Unverre.JPG, Church at ''Unverre
Unverre () is a commune in the Eure-et-Loir department in northern France.
Population
See also
*Communes of the Eure-et-Loir department
The following is a list of the 365 communes of the Eure-et-Loir department of France.
The communes co ...
'' with Charpentier's war memorial in foreground
Eure-et-Loir.
Reproductions in bronze
A good number of Charpentier's works have been reproduced in limited editions, these in varying sizes. Many are in bronze and others in "Biscuit de Sèvres"[
]
Gallery
File:Bordeaux - Juillet 2012 (38).JPG, Part of the sculptural work on the fountains of the Gironde monument.
File:Bordeaux monument aux Girondins 01.jpg, Part of the Monument to the Girondin by Félix Charpentier.
File:Charpentier-improvisateur.jpg, Félix Charpentier's "L'improvisateur"
File:Felix Charpentier - The Task.jpg, "La Tache" by Félix Charpentier.
File:Statue in Paris.jpg, Statue in Paris park (Parc Monceau) "Le Jeune Faune" by Félix Charpentier
File:Avignon - Paul Vayson.JPG, Monument to Paul Veyson by Félix Charpentier
File:Médaillon Antony Valabrègue, Cimetière du Montparnasse.jpg, Antony Valabrègue medallion by Félix Charpentier in the Cimetière du Montparnasse.
File:Avignon - jardins des Doms - Paul Saïn buste.jpg, Bust of Paul Saïn in Avignon's Jardin des Doms
File:Jardin des doms à avignon.JPG, "L'adieux d'une hirondelle"- Farewell from a swallow by Félix Charpentier
File:Godin statue Guise.jpg, Jean-Baptiste Godin, Statue at Guise.
File:Sceaux Félibres Frédéric Mistral 1.jpg, Bust of Mistral in Sceaux by Félix Charpentier
File:84 - Bollène - les lutteurs.JPG, Les Lutteurs. Statue in Bollène by Félix Charpentier
File:Felix Charpentier - Le dernier chant d'une cigale.jpg, "Le dernier chant d'une cigale". The last song of a cricket by Félix Charpentier
File:Statue de Jeanne d'Arc, Basilique Sainte-Jeanne-d'Arc, Paris.jpg, Joan of Arc statue in front of Basilique Sainte-Jeanne-d'Arc in Paris.
File:Nogent-le-Rotrou - Town Museum - Félix Charpentier - Camille Gâté.JPG, Bust of Camille Gaté by Félix Charpentier. Camille Gaté was an artist and sculptor. Held in Nogent-le-Rotrou's museum.
Notes
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Charpentier, Felix
1858 births
1924 deaths
People from Vaucluse
19th-century French sculptors
French male sculptors
20th-century French sculptors
20th-century French male artists
Olympic competitors in art competitions
19th-century French male artists