Félix Benítez Rexach (March 27, 1886 – November 2, 1975) was a
Puerto Rican engineer
Engineers, as practitioners of engineering, are professionals who invent, design, analyze, build and test machines, complex systems, structures, gadgets and materials to fulfill functional objectives and requirements while considering the l ...
and businessman who built the
Normandie Hotel
The Normandie Hotel is a historic building located in the Isleta de San Juan, in San Juan, Puerto Rico which opened on October 10, 1942 as a hotel. Its design was inspired by the French transatlantic passenger ship SS ''Normandie'' in addition t ...
, located in
San Juan San Juan, Spanish for Saint John, may refer to:
Places Argentina
* San Juan Province, Argentina
* San Juan, Argentina, the capital of that province
* San Juan, Salta, a village in Iruya, Salta Province
* San Juan (Buenos Aires Underground), ...
,
Puerto Rico
Puerto Rico (; abbreviated PR; tnq, Boriken, ''Borinquen''), officially the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico ( es, link=yes, Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico, lit=Free Associated State of Puerto Rico), is a Caribbean island and Unincorporated ...
.
Life and career
Benitez Rexach was born in
Vieques
Vieques (; ), officially Isla de Vieques, is an island and municipality of Puerto Rico, in the northeastern Caribbean, part of an island grouping sometimes known as the Spanish Virgin Islands. Vieques is part of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, ...
. In 1928, he fell in love with and married Lucienne Dhotelle, a
French
French (french: français(e), link=no) may refer to:
* Something of, from, or related to France
** French language, which originated in France, and its various dialects and accents
** French people, a nation and ethnic group identified with Franc ...
singer better known as La Môme Moineau (the kid sparrow).
Normandie Hotel
Benítez Rexach decided to surprise his wife with the construction of a yacht as a replica of the majestic ship. Moineau wasn't satisfied and Benítez Rexach decided then to construct a hotel with the form of a great
transatlantic
Transatlantic, Trans-Atlantic or TransAtlantic may refer to:
Film
* Transatlantic Pictures, a film production company from 1948 to 1950
* Transatlantic Enterprises, an American production company in the late 1970s
* ''Transatlantic'' (1931 film), ...
vessel. Designed by architect Raúl Reichard (1908–1996), the hotel began construction in 1938. He named the "Normandie Hotel" in honor of the French liner and presented it as a gift to his beloved wife and to the people of Puerto Rico. The hotel opened on October 10, 1942
at an estimated cost of more than US$2,000,000.
Bridges
Rexach designed and/or built a number of Puerto Rico's historic bridges, including the "futuristic"
Bridge No. 122 and
Las Cabanas Bridge (both of those being joint works with designer
Rafael Nones).
Other works
Benítez Rexach also worked on various projects in the
Dominican Republic
The Dominican Republic ( ; es, República Dominicana, ) is a country located on the island of Hispaniola in the Greater Antilles archipelago of the Caribbean region. It occupies the eastern five-eighths of the island, which it shares wit ...
, as a consequence of the friendship which he had with that country's dictator,
Rafael L. Trujillo. Among his works in that country were the Port of Santo Domingo and the "Avenida Jorge Washington" (
George Washington Avenue).
[Felix Benítez Rexach](_blank)
/ref>
Political beliefs
Benítez Rexach was a passionate Puerto Rican patriot and a personal friend of Pedro Albizu Campos
Pedro Albizu Campos (September 12, 1891Luis Fortuño Janeiro. ''Album Histórico de Ponce (1692–1963).'' p. 290. Ponce, Puerto Rico: Imprenta Fortuño. 1963. – April 21, 1965) was a Puerto Rican attorney and politician, and the leading fi ...
, president of the Puerto Rican Nationalist Party
The Nationalist Party of Puerto Rico ( es, Partido Nacionalista de Puerto Rico, PNPR) is a Puerto Rican political party founded on September 17, 1922, in San Juan, Puerto Rico. Its primary goal is to work for Puerto Rico's independence. The P ...
. He was a firm believer in the Puerto Rican independence movement
Throughout the history of Puerto Rico, its inhabitants have initiated several movements to obtain independence for the island, first from the Spanish Empire from 1493 to 1898 and since then from the United States.
A spectrum of pro-autonomy, p ...
and once visited Luis A. Ferré
Don Luis Alberto Ferré Aguayo (February 17, 1904 October 20, 2003) was a Puerto Rican engineer, industrialist, politician, philanthropist, and a patron of the arts. He was the governor of Puerto Rico from 1969 to 1973. He was the founder of the ...
, the pro-statehood Governor of Puerto Rico
The governor of Puerto Rico ( es, gobernador de Puerto Rico) is the head of government of the Commonwealth (U.S. insular area), Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and commander-in-chief of the Puerto Rico National Guard.
The governor has a duty ...
, at the governor's mansion and asked him to proclaim the independence of Puerto Rico, since in his words: "Puerto Rico was a superior nation and the most developed in the Caribbean."
See also
* List of Puerto Ricans
*List of Puerto Rican architects
This is a list of Puerto Rican architects. This list includes people, both Puerto Rican and foreign, whose work has made a significant contribution to Puerto Rican architecture.
List of Puerto Rican architects
Amaral, Jesús Eduardo, FAIA (1927 ...
* USS Natchez (PF-2)
References
* "LA MÔME MOINEAU" by Michel Ferracci-Porri
Michel Ferracci-Porri (born 24 September 1949) is a French writer.
Bibliography
*''La Môme Moineau'' (Normant Ed. France 2006) ()
*''Beaux Ténèbres, la pulsion du mal d'Eugène Weidman'' (Normant Ed. France 2008) ()
*''The Affair of the ...
380 pages, published in November 2006 b
Editions Normant
() is the first biography of Félix and Moineau Benitez.
External links
Official Normandie Hotel website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Benitez, Felix
1886 births
1975 deaths
Burials at Santa María Magdalena de Pazzis Cemetery
People from Vieques, Puerto Rico
Puerto Rican architects
Puerto Rican independence activists
Puerto Rican nationalists
Urban designers