Fuyuki Yamakawa
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Fuyuki Yamakawa (山川冬樹) (born 1973) is a performance artist, sound artist and musician who lives in Yokohama and Tokyo, Japan.


Early life and education

Yamakawa was born in London where his father was an anchor and correspondent for
Fuji Television JOCX-DTV (channel 8), branded as and colloquially known as CX, is a Japanese television station based in Odaiba today is a large artificial island in Tokyo Bay, Japan, across the Rainbow Bridge from central Tokyo. Odaiba was initially b ...
. At three years of age, his family relocated to Yokohama, Japan before moving to the United States where Yamakawa attended middle school. He became interested in sound through a fascination with his father's cassette recordings of soundscapes from his travels to the Middle East as a news correspondent. As a teenager, Yamakawa experimented with field recordings of bird sounds using a microphone and a paper PYArabolic antenna. When he was in middle school, Yamakawa's father died of throat cancer; as his condition worsened, he eventually lost his voice, the primary faculty with which his work as a news anchor was based. Yamakawa cites his father's loss of voice to his own interest in Tuvan khoomei throat singing as it is generated by vibrations deep within the body. Yamakawa first became aware of khoomei when CD's began surfacing in record stores in Japan after the
collapse of the Soviet Union The dissolution of the Soviet Union, also negatively connoted as rus, Разва́л Сове́тского Сою́за, r=Razvál Sovétskogo Soyúza, ''Ruining of the Soviet Union''. was the process of internal disintegration within the Sov ...
. Yamakawa completed a master's degree in video art and graphic design in 1999 at the Tama Art University. While at university he played electric guitar in rock bands. He later developed an interest in club music and began creating computer
drum 'n bass Drum and bass (also written as drum & bass or drum'n'bass and commonly abbreviated as D&B, DnB, or D'n'B) is a genre of electronic dance music characterized by fast breakbeats (typically 165–185 beats per minute) with heavy bass and sub-ba ...
work.


Performances and exhibitions

His work has been presented at the
Centre Pompidou-Metz The Centre Pompidou-Metz is a museum of Modern art, modern and contemporary art located in Metz, capital of Lorraine (region), Lorraine, France. It is a branch of Centre Georges Pompidou, Pompidou arts centre of Paris, and features semi-permanent ...
,
La Biennale di Venezia The Venice Biennale (; it, La Biennale di Venezia) is an international cultural exhibition hosted annually in Venice, Italy by the Biennale Foundation. The biennale has been organised every year since 1895, which makes it the oldest of ...
, Arsenale, Venice, Italy among other venues. He is known for his multi-tonal Khoomei singing and musical happenings that amplify the sound of his heartbeat and other body sounds using instruments such as stethoscopes and bone-conduction devices. Yamakawa has exhibited and performed in Japan at the
Museum of Contemporary Art, Tokyo The is a contemporary art museum in Koto, Tokyo, Japan. The museum is located in Kiba Park. It was opened in 1995. Collections *''Marilyn Monroe'' by Andy Warhol (1967) *'' Girl with Hair Ribbon'' by Roy Lichtenstein (1965) *''Honey-pop'' by ...
;
Museum of Modern Art, Toyama The is a museum in Toyama, Toyama. It is one of Japan's many museums which are supported by a prefecture. Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005)"Museums"in ''Japan Encyclopedia'', pp. 671-673. The museum, which opened in 1981, stands within Jōnan ...
, Toyama, Japan;
Tokyo Metropolitan Museum of Photography The is an art museum concentrating on photography. As the Tokyo Metropolitan Museum of Photography, it was founded by the Tokyo Metropolitan Government, and is in Meguro-ku, a short walk from Ebisu station in southwest Tokyo. The museum also ...
, Tokyo;
Goethe-Institut The Goethe-Institut (, GI, en, Goethe Institute) is a non-profit German cultural association operational worldwide with 159 institutes, promoting the study of the German language abroad and encouraging international cultural exchange and ...
Tokyo Hall, Tokyo, Japan;
Kyoto Art Center The is a venue for promoting the arts which is located in the heart of Kyoto, Japan. The center, a three-story reinforced-concrete building, occupies the site of the former Meirin Elementary School (founded by the people of Kyoto during the Meij ...
, Kyoto, Japan;
Laforet Museum is a department store, residence, and museum complex located in the Harajuku commercial and entertainment district of the Shibuya neighborhood, in Tokyo, Japan. Constructed over part of the old Tokyo Central Church, a newer church located behin ...
, Tokyo; Watari Museum of Contemporary Art, Tokyo, Japan. In Singapore his work has been presented at the
NUS Museum NUS or Nus may refer to: * National University of Singapore * Nus, a town in the Aosta Valley of Italy * Neglected and Underutilized Species, or Neglected and Underutilized Crops * National Union of Students (Australia) * National Union of Students ...
,
National University of Singapore The National University of Singapore (NUS) is a national public research university in Singapore. Founded in 1905 as the Straits Settlements and Federated Malay States Government Medical School, NUS is the oldest autonomous university in the c ...
, and at the Theater Studio, Esplanade. In South Korea he has presented his work at the
Nam June Paik Art Center Nam June Paik Art Center is an art gallery in Giheung-gu, Yongin, in the Seoul Capital Area, South Korea. It opened in 2008 and hosts both permanent and temporary exhibitions. It is named after the Korean American artist Nam June Paik, whose work ...
;
Busan Museum of Art The Busan Museum of Art () is a museum in Busan, South Korea South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia, constituting the southern part of the Korean Peninsula and sharing a land border with North Korea. ...
and the Busan Bienniale, Additionally his work has been presented at The Kitchen, New York; Paddington Town Hall, Sydney, Australia; Centre de Cultura Contemporània de Barcelona, Spain, among other venues. He has taught at the Tama Art University and at the Tokyo University of the Arts.


Selected works


''D.D.D.''

Yamakawa believes that the "human heart is controlled by breathing, an in-between process of controllable and uncontrollable." Using Tuvan throat-singing techniques, Yamakawa manipulates sound by integrating throat and lung produced utterances with a learned control of his heart beat. His performance D.D.D. addresses life expectancy in relation to the numbers of times a person's heart beats during their lifetime. The performance included charts, data on Japanese life-expectation, and internal scans of the human body to visualize heartbeats into years, minutes and seconds.


''Atomic Guitars''

Yamakawa is also known for his installation work, ''Atomic Guitars'' (2012), in response to the
Fukushima nuclear disaster The was a nuclear accident in 2011 at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant in Ōkuma, Fukushima, Japan. The proximate cause of the disaster was the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami, which occurred on the afternoon of 11 March 2011 and ...
, after which his work took on aspects of social criticism. ''Atomic Guitar, Mark I & Mark II'', is an automated "guitar playing system operated by radioactivity." Nick Richardson of the
London Review of Books The ''London Review of Books'' (''LRB'') is a British literary magazine published twice monthly that features articles and essays on fiction and non-fiction subjects, which are usually structured as book reviews. History The ''London Review of ...
has described the work as: "Two canary yellow stratocasters, mounted on stands to face each other and wired into squat black amps, buzz with a tentative open string drone. Next to the guitars hangs the shell of a radiation-proof suit." Each of the guitars was wired up to a
geiger counter A Geiger counter (also known as a Geiger–Müller counter) is an electronic instrument used for detecting and measuring ionizing radiation. It is widely used in applications such as radiation dosimetry, radiological protection, experimental ph ...
and a tactile transducer. A pot of soil collected from sites in Tokyo sits beneath each guitar on an empty stage. The soil was contaminated from the plume of air-borne radiation from the 2011 Fukushima nuclear reactor meltdowns that occurred 118 miles from Tokyo. As each geiger counter clicks from detecting radioactive isotopes that are emitted from the soil, the tactile transducers cause a vibration in the guitar strings to play a dissonant soundscape.


''DOMBRA''

In the winter of 2020, Yamakawa performed a major work, ''DOMBRA'', on a grouping of boats in the
Tokyo Bay is a bay located in the southern Kantō region of Japan, and spans the coasts of Tokyo, Kanagawa Prefecture, and Chiba Prefecture. Tokyo Bay is connected to the Pacific Ocean by the Uraga Channel. The Tokyo Bay region is both the most populous a ...
. The performance combined his throat-singing with the sound of seagulls, waves and passing boats. This work produced in the early days of the
COVID-19 crisis The COVID-19 pandemic, also known as the coronavirus pandemic, is an ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The novel virus was first identi ...
, placed the pandemic within a "historical context while demonstrating the potential to open up new avenues into tomorrow." Boats carried the audience into the bay while another boat held a sound stage on which Yamakawa and others performed. The content of the spoken word portions of the piece referred to the movement, commerce and other impacts of humans on the natural environs of Tokyo Bay.


Awards

In 2015 Yamakawa received the Yokohama Cultural Award; In 2003, Yamakawa received the Avant-Garde Award from the "4th International Khoomei Festival", Republic of Tuva, Russia (sponsored by UNESCO)


Collections

Yamakawa's work, ''The Voice Over'', is in the permanent collection of the Museum of Contemporary Art, Tokyo.


References


External links


Fuyuki Yamakawa performing at the Patterns + Pleasures Festival

Atomic Guitars
video documentation
DOMBRA
video documentation {{Authority control 1973 births Living people Japanese performance artists Japanese installation artists Japanese sound artists