Future Predator (Primeval)
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The future predator is a fictional future apex predator in the British science fiction television programme ''
Primeval Primeval may refer to: * Primeval forest, an area of forest that has attained great age * Primeval number, a positive integer satisfying certain conditions * Primeval history, name given by biblical scholars to the first eleven chapters of the Bo ...
''. The future predator was conceived by producers Tim Haines and Adrian Hodges and was designed by
Daren Horley Daren is a hamlet bach in the community of Trefeurig, Ceredigion, Wales, which is 73.2 miles (117.7 km) from Cardiff and 174.5 miles (280.8 km) from London. It is represented in the Senedd by Elin Jones (Plaid Cymru) and is part of th ...
. Giant and flightless future descendants of
bat Bats are mammals of the order Chiroptera.''cheir'', "hand" and πτερόν''pteron'', "wing". With their forelimbs adapted as wings, they are the only mammals capable of true and sustained flight. Bats are more agile in flight than most bi ...
s, the predators are ruthless creatures that appear several times throughout the series. They were positively received and have been termed by some commentators as the "
Daleks The Daleks ( ) are a fictional extraterrestrials in fiction, extraterrestrial race of mutants principally portrayed in the British science fiction on television, science fiction television programme ''Doctor Who''. They were conceived by write ...
of ''Primeval''" owing to their repeated appearances and how difficult they are to stop.


Description and design

The central story of ''
Primeval Primeval may refer to: * Primeval forest, an area of forest that has attained great age * Primeval number, a positive integer satisfying certain conditions * Primeval history, name given by biblical scholars to the first eleven chapters of the Bo ...
'' revolves around time portals (called "anomalies") opening up and letting through various prehistoric creatures into the present. While making the programme, the producers concluded that anomalies should logically be able to connect the present to the future as well.''The Making of Primeval'' (behind-the-scenes featurette from the DVD of ''Primeval'' series 1) The future predators are flightless macropredatory future descendants of bats about the size of lions. They walk on their knuckles and are quadrupedal, though are also able to run and rear up bipedally at times. With their elongated arms, evolved from the wings of their ancestors, they are also able to leap and climb. Since the predators rely on advanced echolocation to hunt, their eyes have atrophied away. The design of the future predator was created by
Daren Horley Daren is a hamlet bach in the community of Trefeurig, Ceredigion, Wales, which is 73.2 miles (117.7 km) from Cardiff and 174.5 miles (280.8 km) from London. It is represented in the Senedd by Elin Jones (Plaid Cymru) and is part of th ...
, the Digital Textures Lead on the series. The description Horley received to work with was that the future predator was to be a sinister-looking (but not too fanciful) quadrupedal creature which could also rear up on two legs. Horley decided that the creature would be eyeless since this would make it more strange. The predator was initially going to be a reptile, with a dinosaur-inspired head design, but Horley changed this to the later used more unusual design after feedback from Tim Haines, the executive producer. It is possible that the concept of the future predator being a bat-descendant was inspired by the night stalker, a future giant predatory flightless bat featured in
Dougal Dixon Dougal Dixon (born 1 March 1947) is a Scottish geologist, palaeontologist, educator and author. Dixon has written well over a hundred books on geology and palaeontology, many of them for children, which have been credited with attracting many to ...
's 1981
speculative evolution Speculative evolution is a genre of speculative fiction and an artistic movement focused on hypothetical scenarios in the evolution of life, and a significant form of fictional biology. It is also known as speculative biology and it is referred ...
book ''
After Man ''After Man: A Zoology of the Future'' is a 1981 speculative evolution book written by Scottish geologist and palaeontologist Dougal Dixon and illustrated by several illustrators including Diz Wallis, John Butler, Brian McIntyre, Philip Hood, Ro ...
''; Dixon himself believes the night stalker to have been the inspiration. Other presumed sources of inspiration for the creature include the creatures of the ''
Alien Alien primarily refers to: * Alien (law), a person in a country who is not a national of that country ** Enemy alien, the above in times of war * Extraterrestrial life, life which does not originate from Earth ** Specifically, intelligent extrater ...
'' (aspects of the design and for inspiration for various shots in the episodes) and ''
Predator Predation is a biological interaction where one organism, the predator, kills and eats another organism, its prey. It is one of a family of common feeding behaviours that includes parasitism and micropredation (which usually do not kill th ...
'' (particularly for the echolocation) film series. Though they were maintained to have been bat descendants throughout ''Primeval'', the design of the future predators, particularly their body plan also strongly evokes primates. Whether the future predators are natural future descendants of bats or were
bioengineered Biological engineering or bioengineering is the application of principles of biology and the tools of engineering to create usable, tangible, economically-viable products. Biological engineering employs knowledge and expertise from a number o ...
is never fully made clear in the programme; some commentators have suggested that they are, alongside bats, also perhaps intended to be linked to humans. Their origin story might also change throughout the programme as no matter what changes are made in the present, the future predators continue to appear.


Appearances

The future predators make their debut in episode six (the finale) of the first series of ''Primeval'' when a family of future predators were first transported by an anomaly into the
Permian The Permian ( ) is a geologic period and stratigraphic system which spans 47 million years from the end of the Carboniferous Period million years ago (Mya), to the beginning of the Triassic Period 251.9 Mya. It is the last period of the Paleoz ...
period and then to the
Forest of Dean The Forest of Dean is a geographical, historical and cultural region in the western part of the county of Gloucestershire, England. It forms a roughly triangular plateau bounded by the River Wye to the west and northwest, Herefordshire to the n ...
in the present. The father future predator is killed in the present by
Nick Cutter This is a list of characters in the ITV science fiction television series '' Primeval'', including supporting characters. The series originally features a cast of five main characters plus supporting cast who investigate time anomalies for th ...
(
Douglas Henshall Douglas “Dougie” James Henshall (born 19 November 1965) is a Scottish television, film and stage actor. He is best known for his roles as Professor Nick Cutter in the science fiction series ''Primeval'' (2007–2011) and Detective Inspecto ...
) and the mother is killed in the Permian in a fight with a
Inostrancevia ''Inostrancevia'' is an extinct genus of carnivorous therapsids, containing the largest members of gorgonopsians, predators characterized by long, saber-tooth-like canines. The various species inhabited European Russia during the Upper Tatarian ...
, which also eats most of the young predators. The future predators made their return in series two, appearing in both episode six and seven (the finale). This time, future predators have been captured by Helen Cutter ( Juliet Aubrey) and brought to the present, where
Oliver Leek This is a list of characters in the ITV science fiction television series ''Primeval'', including supporting characters. The series originally features a cast of five main characters plus supporting cast who investigate time anomalies for the ...
( Karl Theobald) uses neural clamps to control them. In episode six, one of the controlled future predators nearly kills
James Lester Sir James Theodore Lester (23 May 1932 – 31 October 2021) was a British Conservative Party politician. Parliamentary career Born in Nottingham in May 1932, Lester first stood for Parliament in a by-election at Bassetlaw in 1968, when he al ...
(
Ben Miller Bennet Evan Miller (born 24 February 1966) is an English actor, comedian, and author. He rose to fame as one half of the comedy duo Armstrong and Miller. Miller is also known for playing the lead role of DI Richard Poole in the first two serie ...
), the head of the ARC (Anomaly Research Center). In episode seven, Nick Cutter disabled the neural clamps, causing the predators to first attack and kill Leek, then kill Stephen Hart ( James Murray) and then turn on each other and wipe themselves out. Series three saw the future predators appear several times. They made brief appearances in both episode one (when they appear in the future and attack some soldiers) and episode four (when one is depicted being experimented on) before making a major return in episode eight. Episode eight saw main characters
Danny Quinn Danny Quinn (born Daniele Anthony Quinn; 16 April 1964) is a Mexican-Italian actor. He is the son of Anthony Quinn.http://articles.philly.com/1997-08-20/living/25567777_1_kathy-benvin-fayed-dodi Since 1986, he has appeared in more than twenty fi ...
( Jason Flemyng),
Captain Becker This is a list of characters in the ITV science fiction television series ''Primeval'', including supporting characters. The series originally features a cast of five main characters plus supporting cast who investigate time anomalies for the ...
( Ben Mansfield), Connor Temple ( Andrew-Lee Potts) and Abby Maitland ( Hannah Spearritt) step through an anomaly into the future, where they encounter numerous future predators in the ruins of a city. The future predators also made brief appearances in both episode nine and ten (the finale). After being absent throughout series four, the future predators made their last return in episode six (the finale) of series 5, which sees an incursion from mutated future predators from a future where the organization New Dawn has managed to reduce the Earth to a dying wasteland.


Reception

The future predators have been described as an iconic creature of the series. Their ability to move and kill without being seen has been described as "almost supernatural". Their appearance in ''Primeval'' marked a turning point in the series since they were the first non-prehistoric creature to appear in the programme. The storyline accompanying the creature's first appearance was also strikingly different, exploring
temporal paradoxes A temporal paradox, time paradox, or time travel paradox is a paradox, an apparent contradiction, or logical contradiction associated with the idea of time and time travel. The notion of time travel to the future complies with current understanding ...
and the impact changing the past could have on the present. In later series of ''Primeval'', further future creatures would also be introduced. The introductory episode of the future predator was ranked as the fourth best episode of the entire series by Philip Lickley of '' Den of Geek'' in 2012 and David Selby of '' CultFix'' ranked the future predator as the best creature of the series in 2013. Some commentators have referred to the future predators, on account of their repeated appearances in the series and how difficult they are to deal with, as the
Daleks The Daleks ( ) are a fictional extraterrestrials in fiction, extraterrestrial race of mutants principally portrayed in the British science fiction on television, science fiction television programme ''Doctor Who''. They were conceived by write ...
of ''Primeval''. Andrew-Lee Potts, who starred in ''Primeval'', thought the future predator was one of the standout creatures in the series. Potts also compared the predator to the Daleks, though noted that the predators could "move a hell of a lot faster", and saw it as a creature straight out of a horror film. Douglas Henshall, who also starred in the series, likewise found the design to be "terrific", particularly since he felt it could actually be a proper animal. The palaeontologist Darren Naish praised the design of the future predator in a 2012 article for successfully incorporating numerous bat-like qualities despite its weird appearance, size and lack of flight, such as how the creature runs in a similar way to a vampire bat. The future predators have been compared to the highly similar creatures featured in the 2018 post-apocalyptic horror film '' A Quiet Place'', though it is not known whether the designers for that film drew on them for inspiration.


References

{{Primeval Primeval (TV series) Speculative evolution Fictional monsters