was a Japanese baseball infielder and pitcher who played 22 seasons in
Nippon Professional Baseball (NPB) from 1936 to 1958. He began his career as a stellar right-handed pitcher for the
Osaka Tigers
The Hanshin Tigers (Japanese: 阪神タイガース ''Hanshin Taigāsu'') are a Nippon Professional Baseball team playing in the Central League. The team is based in Nishinomiya, Hyōgo Prefecture, Japan, and is owned by Hanshin Electric Railway ...
, but achieved his greatest fame as a hitter.
A superstitious player, Fujimura never hurt insects or shaved before games, although hot-tempered, as he was once suspended for physically abusing an umpire.
[Albright, Jim]
"Japan's Top Players,"
BabseballGuru.com. Accessed March 31, 2015. In 1950, Fujimura set the single-season record with 191
base hits
In baseball statistics, a hit (denoted by H), also called a base hit, is credited to a batter when the batter safely reaches or passes first base after hitting the ball into fair territory with neither the benefit of an error nor a fielder's c ...
. This record remained unbroken for 44 years, until
Ichiro Suzuki
, also known mononymously as , is a Japanese former professional baseball outfielder who played professionally for 28 seasons. He played nine years of his career with the Orix BlueWave of Nippon Professional Baseball (NPB), where he began his ...
surpassed it in 1994. Fujimura was inducted into the
Japanese Baseball Hall of Fame in 1974. His number
"10" has been retired by the
Hanshin Tigers.
Biography
High school
In the 1933
National High School Baseball Championship, Fujimura's team Taishō reached the quarterfinals, but
Masao Yoshida of Chukyo Shogyo pitched a shutout in the game.
In the finale of the 1934 National High School Baseball Championship, Fujimura faced
Tetsuharu Kawakami
was a Japanese baseball player and manager, known for his red bat, and his nickname .
He was a professional player for 18 years, winning the batting title five times, two home run crowns, three RBI titles, and had six titles for the most hits in ...
and struck him out three times in three at-bats. Fujimura's team won the championship.
Osaka/Hanshin Tigers
Fujimura debuted with the
Osaka Tigers
The Hanshin Tigers (Japanese: 阪神タイガース ''Hanshin Taigāsu'') are a Nippon Professional Baseball team playing in the Central League. The team is based in Nishinomiya, Hyōgo Prefecture, Japan, and is owned by Hanshin Electric Railway ...
in 1936, the inaugural season of the
Japanese Baseball League. He split his time between pitcher and second base. After initially being a starting pitcher, he generally pitched in a relief role thereafter. Fujimura missed five seasons in the JBL because of military service during World War II.
Fujimura acted as the Tigers'
player-manager in 1946, leading them to a 59-46 record. That was also the last year he spent significant time pitching, going 13-2 with a 2.44 ERA.
With a stat line of 46 home runs, 142 RBI, and a .332 average, Fujimura was the Most Valuable Player in 1949, the last season before the JBL reorganized into
Nippon Professional Baseball.
In 1950 Fujimura led the
Central League with a .362
batting average (and setting the single-season hits record), and was a
Best Nine Award-winner at third base. In 1953 Fujimura led the Central League in home runs and RBI, with 27 and 98 respectively.
As a pitcher, Fujimura compiled an astounding winning percentage of .756. He
hit for the cycle twice, once during the
single-league era (in 1948) and once in the current dual-league era, the only player to do that.
As a hitter, Fujimura finished his career with 1,694 hits, 224 home runs, and 1,126 RBI, with a lifetime .300 batting average. He was selected a
Best Nine Award-winner three times at third base.
After his playing career, Fujimura returned to manage the Tigers in 1955–1957.
Fujimura was inducted into the
Japanese Baseball Hall of Fame in 1974.
Jim Albright, an expert on Japanese professional baseball, ranks Fujimura as among the top players in NPB history
and possibly worthy of induction to
Cooperstown
Cooperstown is a village in and county seat of Otsego County, New York, United States. Most of the village lies within the town of Otsego, but some of the eastern part is in the town of Middlefield. Located at the foot of Otsego Lake in the C ...
.
Outside baseball
Fujimura appeared as an actor in the ''
jidaigeki'' drama
Shin Hissatsu Shiokinin in 1977
and Eiichi Kudo’s film
Aftermath of Battles Without Honor and Humanity
is a 1979 Japanese film directed by Eiichi Kudo. Although originally planned as the first entry of a new series in the ''Battles Without Honor and Humanity'' franchise, ''Aftermath'' turned out to be a lone entry and Toei refers to the film as a ...
in 1979.
See also
*
References
External links
Fumio Fujimura (Japanese Baseball Hall of Fame)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Fujimura, Fumio
1916 births
1992 deaths
Baseball people from Hiroshima Prefecture
Baseball pitchers
Hanshin Tigers players
Japanese baseball players
Managers of baseball teams in Japan
People from Kure, Hiroshima
Hanshin Tigers managers
Player-coaches
Japanese Baseball Hall of Fame inductees