Fujimi Mokei
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is a Japanese model manufacturer based in Shizuoka Prefecture. It produces
plastic model :''In art and architecture, plastic model may also be any three-dimensional physical model, regardless of material.'' :''In mechanical engineering, a plastic model is a mathematical model of a material which incorporates plasticity.'' 300px, A 4-y ...
kits of a variety of vehicles, including model aircraft, model cars, model ships and model
armored vehicle Military vehicles are commonly armoured (or armored; see spelling differences) to withstand the impact of shrapnel, bullets, shells, rockets, and missiles, protecting the personnel inside from enemy fire. Such vehicles include armoured ...
s along with historical structures and
science fiction Science fiction (sometimes shortened to Sci-Fi or SF) is a genre of speculative fiction which typically deals with imaginative and futuristic concepts such as advanced science and technology, space exploration, time travel, parallel uni ...
kits. Since "mokei" means "model" in Japanese, "Fujimi Mokei" is often called "Fujimi Model(s)" in English.


History

Fujimi was founded in 1948 by Shigekazu Saito and Eiichi Imai as "Fujimi Mokei Kyozaisha", initially producing wooden ship models. In 1961, it started to produce plastic model kits, and the company name was changed to "Fujimi Mokei Co., Ltd.". In the 1960s, it released 1/70 and 1/50 scale airplanes, 1/550 scale
warship A warship or combatant ship is a naval ship that is built and primarily intended for naval warfare. Usually they belong to the armed forces of a state. As well as being armed, warships are designed to withstand damage and are usually faster ...
s, 1/44 scale
tank A tank is an armoured fighting vehicle intended as a primary offensive weapon in front-line ground combat. Tank designs are a balance of heavy firepower, strong armour, and good battlefield mobility provided by tracks and a powerful engi ...
s, and historical structures in various scales. In 1970, Fujimi started producing airplane models in 1/72 and 1/48 scales. In 1971, it started to release the 1:700 scale ''Waterline series'' warship models along with three other Shizuoka-based model manufacturers; Tamiya, Hasegawa and
Aoshima Aoshima is a Japanese name meaning "blue island". It is most commonly written as 青島, but may also be written 青嶋, 蒼島, and 青嶌. Aoshima may refer to: Companies *Aoshima Bunka Kyozai, a well-known Japanese model car, model aircraft a ...
. Also in 1971, Fujimi began to produce 1:76 scale ''World Armour series'', competing against
Airfix Airfix is a British brand and former manufacturing company which produced injection-moulded plastic scale model kits. In the U.K., the name 'Airfix' is synonymous with plastic models of this type, often simply referred to as "an airfix kit" even ...
HO/OO scale military models. In the mid-1970s, it began producing 1:20 and 1:24 scale automobile models. In 1988, with the bankruptcy of Japanese model manufacturer Nitto, ex-Nitto 1/76 scale military models were added to Fujimi's ''World Armour series''. In 1992, Fujimi discontinued the ''Waterline series'' and reorganized its warship models as the ''Sea Way Model series''.


Product lines


Aircraft

;1/72 scale aircraft: One of the Fujimi's main product lines. Like its neighbor Hasegawa, Fujimi has released many
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
era Japanese warplane models, but its range contains many more minor airplanes, such as
bomber A bomber is a military combat aircraft designed to attack ground and naval targets by dropping air-to-ground weaponry (such as bombs), launching torpedoes, or deploying air-launched cruise missiles. The first use of bombs dropped from an air ...
s, attack aircraft, surveillance aircraft, and
seaplane A seaplane is a powered fixed-wing aircraft capable of taking off and landing (alighting) on water.Gunston, "The Cambridge Aerospace Dictionary", 2009. Seaplanes are usually divided into two categories based on their technological characteri ...
s. In its modern jet plane range, Fujimi also released minor airplanes such as the
Vought F7U Cutlass The Vought F7U Cutlass is a United States Navy carrier-based jet fighter and fighter-bomber of the early Cold War era. It was a tailless aircraft for which aerodynamic data from projects of the German Arado and Messerschmitt companies, obtaine ...
, British Phantom, and
MiG-21 The Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21 (russian: Микоян и Гуревич МиГ-21; NATO reporting name: Fishbed) is a supersonic jet fighter and interceptor aircraft, designed by the Mikoyan-Gurevich Design Bureau in the Soviet Union. Its nickn ...
variations. For example, Fujimi's Northrop Grumman E-2 Hawkeye was the only 1/72 scale E-2 model for a long time until Hasegawa released the E-2C in the late 2000s. It was initially released as the E-2A in 1970, later modified to the E-2C, and finally modified to the Hawkeye 2000 style in the mid 2000s. ;1/48 scale aircraft: Although Fujimi released over fifty 1/48 scale aircraft kits until the early 1990s, around ten kits are available as of 2014. ;1/144 scale aircraft: Boeing B-29 Superfortress and Japanese interceptors were released in the mid-2000s. Some
helicopter A helicopter is a type of rotorcraft in which lift and thrust are supplied by horizontally spinning rotors. This allows the helicopter to take off and land vertically, to hover, and to fly forward, backward and laterally. These attributes ...
models were released in the early 1980s.


Warships

;1/700 scale Sea Way Model series: Waterline type models. This line consists of ex-Waterline series World War II era warships and modern US warships, such as the Kitty Hawk-class aircraft carrier,
Ticonderoga-class cruiser The ''Ticonderoga'' class of guided-missile cruisers is a class of warships in the United States Navy, first ordered and authorized in the 1978 fiscal year. The class uses passive phased-array radar and was originally planned as a class of d ...
,
Spruance-class destroyer The ''Spruance''-class destroyer was developed by the United States to replace the many World War II–built - and s, and was the primary destroyer built for the U.S. Navy during the 1970s and 1980s. It was named in honor of United States Navy A ...
, and Oliver Hazard Perry-class frigate, which were released in the mid-1990s. ;1/700 scale Sea Way Model "Special" series: Newly tooled waterline type
Imperial Japanese Navy The Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN; Kyūjitai: Shinjitai: ' 'Navy of the Greater Japanese Empire', or ''Nippon Kaigun'', 'Japanese Navy') was the navy of the Empire of Japan from 1868 to 1945, when it was dissolved following Japan's surrend ...
warship models. This line started in the mid 2000s, and contains almost all types of Japanese battleship and aircraft carrier. It also contains
auxiliary ship An auxiliary ship is a naval ship designed to support combatant ships and other naval operations. Auxiliary ships are not primary combatant vessels, though they may have some limited combat capacity, usually for purposes of self-defense. Auxil ...
s such as minelayers, seaplane carriers, tankers, and transport ships. Many models of this series are highly detailed. ;1/700 scale IJN series: Full-hull version of the Sea Way Model series. ;1/350 scale Warship: High-detailed full-hull models. This line contains the Japanese
Kongo Congo or The Congo may refer to either of two countries that border the Congo River in central Africa: * Democratic Republic of the Congo, the larger country to the southeast, capital Kinshasa, formerly known as Zaire, sometimes referred to a ...
and Fuso class battleships, Ise class aerial battleship, and Shokaku class aircraft carriers. The first model, battleship Kongo, was released in 2007. ;1/500 scale Warship: This mid-scale line was started in 2009. It consists of the battleships ''Yamato'' and ''Nagato''.


Armored vehicles

;1/72 scale Military series: This line was started in 2010 and consists of German
Tiger I The Tiger I () was a German heavy tank of World War II that operated beginning in 1942 in Africa and in the Soviet Union, usually in independent heavy tank battalions. It gave the German Army its first armoured fighting vehicle that mounted ...
,
Opel Blitz Opel Blitz (''Blitz'' being German for "lightning") was the name given to various light and middle-weight trucks built by the German Opel automobile manufacturer between 1930 and 1975. The original logo for this truck, two stripes arranged loo ...
, Japanese
type 10 The is a fourth generation main battle tank of JSDF produced by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries for the Japanese Ground Self Defense Force, entering service in 2012. Compared with other currently-serving main battle tanks in the JGSDF, the Type ...
tank, and 3 1/2 ton truck variations. ;1/76 scale Special World Armor series: This line consists of mostly World War II era military vehicles and some modern Japanese tanks such as the Type 90. Almost all kits were initially released in the early 1970s by Fujimi or Nitto. Tiger I late type, JS-2, and
JGSDF The Japan Ground Self-Defense Force ( ja, 陸上自衛隊, Rikujō Jieitai), , also referred to as the Japanese Army, is the land warfare branch of the Japan Self-Defense Forces. Created on July 1, 1954, it is the largest of the three service b ...
tanks were released in the mid 1990s.


Automobiles

;1/16 scale Super Car series:
Supercar A supercar – also called exotic car – is a loosely defined description of street-legal, high-performance sports cars. Since the 2010s, the term hypercar has come into use for the highest performing supercars. Supercars commonly serve as t ...
models such as the
Ferrari F40 The Ferrari F40 (''tipo'' F120) is a mid-engine, rear-wheel drive sports car engineered by Nicola Materazzi with styling by Pininfarina. It was built from 1987 until 1992, with the LM and GTE race car versions continuing production until 199 ...
. ;1/20 scale Grand Prix series:
Formula One car A Formula One car (also known as an F1 car) is a single-seat, open-cockpit, open-wheel formula racing car with substantial front and rear wings, and an engine positioned behind the driver, intended to be used in competition at Formul ...
models such as various Ferrari machines. ;1/24 scale Inch up (ID) car series: A main automobile line. It consists of various Japanese car models. ;1/24 scale Real Sports Car series: This line consists of sports car models from around the world. ;1/24 scale Enthusiast Model: Super detailed models including metal cast or etched metal parts. ;1/24 scale Nostalgic Racer: Japanese sports car models of the 1970s ;1/24 scale Tōge Car: This line mainly consists of cars used by racers of the
illegal street racing Street racing is typically an unsanctioned and illegal form of auto racing that occurs on a public road. Racing in the streets is considered an ancient hazard, as horse racing occurred on streets for centuries, and street racing in automobiles i ...
scene of the 90's in mountain-passes, mostly known as
Tōge A mountain pass is a navigable route through a mountain range or over a ridge. Since many of the world's mountain ranges have presented formidable barriers to travel, passes have played a key role in trade, war, and both human and animal migrati ...
. ;1/24 scale Historic Racing Car: World racing car models of the 1960s and 1970s. ;1/24 scale Initial D: Car models from manga/
anime is hand-drawn and computer-generated animation originating from Japan. Outside of Japan and in English, ''anime'' refers specifically to animation produced in Japan. However, in Japan and in Japanese, (a term derived from a shortening of ...
series '' Initial D''. ;1/24 scale Chara Decal series: ''
Itasha In Japan, an is a car decorated with images of characters from anime, manga, or video games (especially ''bishōjo'' games or ''eroge''). The decorations usually involve paint schemes and stickers. The cars are seen prominently in places su ...
'' (
anime is hand-drawn and computer-generated animation originating from Japan. Outside of Japan and in English, ''anime'' refers specifically to animation produced in Japan. However, in Japan and in Japanese, (a term derived from a shortening of ...
character-decorated car) models. ;1/32 scale Truck series: Japanese truck models ;1/32 scale Tour Bus series:


Historical structures

Various scale
Japanese castle are fortresses constructed primarily of wood and stone. They evolved from the wooden stockades of earlier centuries, and came into their best-known form in the 16th century. Castles in Japan were built to guard important or strategic sites, such ...
and
temple A temple (from the Latin ) is a building reserved for spiritual rituals and activities such as prayer and sacrifice. Religions which erect temples include Christianity (whose temples are typically called churches), Hinduism (whose temples ...
models.


Science fiction mecha

This line consists of
mecha In science fiction, or mechs are giant robots or machines controlled by people, typically depicted as humanoid walking vehicles. The term was first used in Japanese after shortening the English loanword or , but the meaning in Japanese is ...
from the ''
Ultraman ''Ultraman'', also known as the , is the collective name for all media produced by Tsuburaya Productions featuring Ultraman, his many brethren, and the myriad monsters. Debuting with ''Ultra Q'' and then ''Ultraman'' in 1966, the series is one ...
'' and ''
Ultraseven is a Japanese ''tokusatsu'' science fiction television series created by Eiji Tsuburaya. It is the third installment in the Ultra Series and was produced by Tsuburaya Productions. The series aired on Tokyo Broadcasting System from October 1, 19 ...
'' TV series, as well as 1/700 scale Gotengo from ''
Atragon is a 1963 Japanese tokusatsu science fiction film produced and distributed by Toho. It is based on ''The Undersea Warship: A Fantastic Tale of Island Adventure'' by Shunrō Oshikawa and ''The Undersea Kingdom'' by Shigeru Komatsuzaki. The film ...
'' and 1/24 scale Spinner from ''
Blade Runner ''Blade Runner'' is a 1982 science fiction film directed by Ridley Scott, and written by Hampton Fancher and David Peoples. Starring Harrison Ford, Rutger Hauer, Sean Young, and Edward James Olmos, it is an adaptation of Philip K. Dick' ...
''.


US importers

From the mid-1960s, UPC (Universal Powermaster Corporation) reboxed and issued 1/70 scale airplane kits. In the late 1960s, AHM (Associated Hobby Manufacturers) imported Fujimi kits into the USA and added their logo to the boxes. In 1970,
Bachmann Industries Bachmann Industries (Bachmann Brothers, Inc.) is a Bermuda-registered, Chinese-owned company, globally headquartered in Hong Kong; specialising in model railroading. Founded in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, the home of its North American headqu ...
became the US importer and released various Fujimi kits at the time with Bachmann/Fujimi logo. From the mid-1980s
Testor Corporation Testor Corporation (or Testors) is an American manufacturer of tools and accessories for scale model kits. The business is based in Rockford, Illinois, and is part of RPM International. It was founded in 1929 and its products are made in the US an ...
imported Fujimi aircraft kits and sold them in their original packaging.


References

* Nihon Puramoderu Kogyo Kyodo Kumiai, ''日本プラモデル50年史 1958-2008 = The Chronicle of Japanese Plastic Models'', Bungei Shunju Kikaku Shuppanbu, 2008, * John W. Burns, ''The Collectors Value Guide for Scale Model Plastic Kits'', Sevens Edition, 1999 * ''Fujimi Mokei Catalog 2012/2013''


External links

* {{in lang, ja
World Armor series and other military models of Fujimi
Model manufacturers of Japan Companies based in Shizuoka Prefecture