Fuhrmannhaus is the oldest surviving house in the west of
Vienna
en, Viennese
, iso_code = AT-9
, registration_plate = W
, postal_code_type = Postal code
, postal_code =
, timezone = CET
, utc_offset = +1
, timezone_DST ...
,
Austria
Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine states, one of which is the capital, Vienna, the most populous ...
.
''History of Fuhrmannhaus''
Article by Hertha Dopplinger (born ''Hertha Fuhrmann''), 2008. It is part of the 14th borough
A borough is an administrative division in various English-speaking countries. In principle, the term ''borough'' designates a self-governing walled town, although in practice, official use of the term varies widely.
History
In the Middle Ag ...
Penzing.
History
The history of the Fuhrmannhaus can be sourced back to the 17th century by a stair railing from the year 1687. This railing is part of the reconstruction after the Second Viennese Ottoman siege in 1683. At the site of the house, however, there is also evidence of a Roman
Roman or Romans most often refers to:
*Rome, the capital city of Italy
*Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD
*Roman people, the people of ancient Rome
*''Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a letter ...
watchtower
A watchtower or watch tower is a type of fortification used in many parts of the world. It differs from a regular tower in that its primary use is military and from a turret in that it is usually a freestanding structure. Its main purpose is to ...
and a medieval
In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or medieval period lasted approximately from the late 5th to the late 15th centuries, similar to the Post-classical, post-classical period of World history (field), global history. It began with t ...
settlement, where today's ''Linzer Straße'' (''Linzer Street'') applies as an important transport road to Linz
Linz ( , ; cs, Linec) is the capital of Upper Austria and third-largest city in Austria. In the north of the country, it is on the Danube south of the Czech border. In 2018, the population was 204,846.
In 2009, it was a European Capital of ...
since the 12th century. Furthermore, a barred tiny window from the time before 1500 is still preserved in the courtyard of the building. The Fuhrmannhaus has an art-historically valuable small hall with frescoes from the late 17th century. This hall is currently used for cultural events such as classical concerts and readings. Furthermore, the building accommodates a traditional Viennese wine tavern. In the courtyard art exhibitions and different markets are held, such as farmers' and Christmas markets.
In the course of its more than three hundred years of history, the Fuhrmannhaus changed hands several times. Around 1680 it was acquired by the Barnabites
, image = Barnabites.svg
, image_size = 150px
, caption = One version of the Barnabite logo. "P.A." refers to Paul the Apostle and the three hills symbolize the vows of poverty, chastity and obedience.
, a ...
who used the building as a farmyard as well as summer quarters for members of the monastery. In 1840, Franz Xaver Fuhrmann bought the house and operated a wagon company for several decades. Since then it remained in the possession of the heirs of the family Fuhrmann and thus received its present name.
Gallery
File:Fuhrmannhaus.jpg, Fuhrmannhaus, front
File:Fuhrmannhaus (25228) IMG 3007.jpg, Fuhrmannhaus, back
File:Fuhrmannhaus Innenhof Abend.jpg, inner courtyard, evening
File:Fuhrmannhaus - Innenhof mit Stiege.jpg, stair railing at inner courtyard
File:FuhrmannhausInnenhofIMG 0772.jpg, inner courtyard
File:FuhrmannhausStiegengeländerIMG 0889.jpg, stair railing (1687), inside the house
File:FuhrmannhausMarienstatueIMG 0838.jpg, Mary with child (statue, year unknown)
File:FuhrmannhausDachfensterIMG 0796.jpg, roof-light
File:FuhrmannhausEingangstorAussenIMG 0771.jpg, gate from outside
File:FuhrmannhausEingangstorInnenIMG 0780.jpg, gate, inside
File:FuhrmannhausFreskensaalEingangIMG 0787 (2).jpg, entrance to fresco hall at inner courtyard
File:Fuhrmannhaus Fenster Detail.jpg, barred tiny window (before 1500)
Literature
* Felix Czeike: ''Wiener Bezirkskulturführer, XIV. Penzing. Wien .a.', published by Jugend & Volk, page 43, Vienna 1980. (German).
References
External links
{{Commons category, Fuhrmannhaus, Fuhrmannhaus
Official website
of the administration of Fuhrmannhaus.
Article
on the website ''Wien Geschichte Wiki''.
Buildings and structures in Penzing (Vienna)
Baroque architecture in Vienna
Houses completed in 1687
Cultural venues in Vienna
Tourist attractions in Vienna