Frédéric Regard
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Frédéric Regard is a professor of English Literature at
Paris-Sorbonne University Paris-Sorbonne University (also known as Paris IV; french: Université Paris-Sorbonne, Paris IV) was a public research university in Paris, France, active from 1971 to 2017. It was the main inheritor of the Faculty of Humanities of the Universit ...
, where he teaches 19th-, 20th- and 21st-century literature and literary theory. He is a specialist in
gender studies Gender studies is an interdisciplinary academic field devoted to analysing gender identity and gendered representation. Gender studies originated in the field of women's studies, concerning women, feminism, gender, and politics. The field ...
in France.


Biography

Regard was born in 1959 in
Algeria ) , image_map = Algeria (centered orthographic projection).svg , map_caption = , image_map2 = , capital = Algiers , coordinates = , largest_city = capital , relig ...
in a family that had settled in
Kabylie Kabylia ('' Kabyle: Tamurt n Leqbayel'' or ''Iqbayliyen'', meaning "Land of Kabyles", '','' meaning "Land of the Tribes") is a cultural, natural and historical region in northern Algeria and the homeland of the Kabyle people. It is part of the ...
in the 19th century. He was schooled in
Metropolitan France Metropolitan France (french: France métropolitaine or ''la Métropole''), also known as European France (french: Territoire européen de la France) is the area of France which is geographically in Europe. This collective name for the European ...
from the age of ten and entered the
École normale supérieure de lettres et sciences humaines The École normale supérieure lettres et sciences humaines (ENS LSH) was an elite French ''grande école'' specialising in the arts, humanities and social sciences. It was one of two '' Écoles normales supérieures'' (ENS) to be based in Lyon; ...
in 1978, where he majored in English literature. He passed the
Agrégation In France, the ''agrégation'' () is a competitive examination for civil service in the French public education system. Candidates for the examination, or ''agrégatifs'', become ''agrégés'' once they are admitted to the position of ''professe ...
in 1981 and then pursued a
state doctorate Habilitation is the highest university degree, or the procedure by which it is achieved, in many European countries. The candidate fulfills a university's set criteria of excellence in research, teaching and further education, usually including a ...
under
Hélène Cixous Hélène Cixous (; ; born 5 June 1937) is a French writer, playwright and literary critic. She is known for her experimental writing style and great versatility as a writer and thinker, her work dealing with multiple genres: theater, literary an ...
's supervision. His doctorate focused on the work of novelist
William Golding Sir William Gerald Golding (19 September 1911 – 19 June 1993) was a British novelist, playwright, and poet. Best known for his debut novel ''Lord of the Flies'' (1954), he published another twelve volumes of fiction in his lifetime. In 1980 ...
, who won the
Nobel Prize in Literature ) , image = Nobel Prize.png , caption = , awarded_for = Outstanding contributions in literature , presenter = Swedish Academy , holder = Annie Ernaux (2022) , location = Stockholm, Sweden , year = 1901 , ...
a year later. Regard's approach in this work had already developed into the analytical stance he would adopt later on in his career: the relationship between ethics and aesthetics. He defended his thesis at
Paris 8 University Paris 8 University Vincennes-Saint-Denis (french: Université Paris 8 Vincennes-Saint-Denis) is a public university in Paris, France. Once part of the historic University of Paris, it is now an autonomous public institution. It is one of the th ...
in 1990.


Career

Regard taught at the lycée Montaigne in Bordeaux and the lycée Simone Weil in Saint-Étienne, as well as at the
University of Otago , image_name = University of Otago Registry Building2.jpg , image_size = , caption = University clock tower , motto = la, Sapere aude , mottoeng = Dare to be wise , established = 1869; 152 years ago , type = Public research collegiate u ...
in
Dunedin Dunedin ( ; mi, Ōtepoti) is the second-largest city in the South Island of New Zealand (after Christchurch), and the principal city of the Otago region. Its name comes from , the Scottish Gaelic name for Edinburgh, the capital of Scotland. Th ...
,
New Zealand New Zealand ( mi, Aotearoa ) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and over 700 smaller islands. It is the sixth-largest island count ...
and
Cairo University Cairo University ( ar, جامعة القاهرة, Jāmi‘a al-Qāhira), also known as the Egyptian University from 1908 to 1940, and King Fuad I University and Fu'ād al-Awwal University from 1940 to 1952, is Egypt's premier public university ...
in
Egypt Egypt ( ar, مصر , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a transcontinental country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and southwest corner of Asia via a land bridge formed by the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Mediter ...
. He became a "Professeur des Universités" (
professor Professor (commonly abbreviated as Prof.) is an Academy, academic rank at university, universities and other post-secondary education and research institutions in most countries. Literally, ''professor'' derives from Latin as a "person who pr ...
) at
Jean Monnet University Jean Monnet University (french: Université Jean Monnet or Université de Saint-Etienne) is a public research university based in Saint-Étienne, France. It is under the Academy of Lyon and belongs to the administrative entity denominated Univer ...
in 1991, before being appointed head of the English Department at the
École normale supérieure de lettres et sciences humaines The École normale supérieure lettres et sciences humaines (ENS LSH) was an elite French ''grande école'' specialising in the arts, humanities and social sciences. It was one of two '' Écoles normales supérieures'' (ENS) to be based in Lyon; ...
when it was inaugurated in September 2000. He was head of the Department until 2008, when he became a professor at
Paris-Sorbonne University Paris-Sorbonne University (also known as Paris IV; french: Université Paris-Sorbonne, Paris IV) was a public research university in Paris, France, active from 1971 to 2017. It was the main inheritor of the Faculty of Humanities of the Universit ...
.


Research

As a 20th-century-literature scholar, Regard has published many books and articles about key figures of the English novel, such as
Virginia Woolf Adeline Virginia Woolf (; ; 25 January 1882 28 March 1941) was an English writer, considered one of the most important modernist 20th-century authors and a pioneer in the use of stream of consciousness as a narrative device. Woolf was born i ...
,
George Orwell Eric Arthur Blair (25 June 1903 – 21 January 1950), better known by his pen name George Orwell, was an English novelist, essayist, journalist, and critic. His work is characterised by lucid prose, social criticism, opposition to totalitar ...
, or
Doris Lessing Doris May Lessing (; 22 October 1919 – 17 November 2013) was a British-Zimbabwean novelist. She was born to British parents in Iran, where she lived until 1925. Her family then moved to Southern Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe), where she remain ...
among others, as well as contemporary authors (
Anthony Burgess John Anthony Burgess Wilson, (; 25 February 1917 – 22 November 1993), who published under the name Anthony Burgess, was an English writer and composer. Although Burgess was primarily a comic writer, his Utopian and dystopian fiction, d ...
,
Angela Carter Angela Olive Pearce (formerly Carter, Stalker; 7 May 1940 – 16 February 1992), who published under the name Angela Carter, was an English novelist, short story writer, poet, and journalist, known for her feminist, magical realism, and picar ...
,
Jeanette Winterson Jeanette Winterson (born 27 August 1959) is an English writer. Her first book, '' Oranges Are Not the Only Fruit'', was a semi-autobiographical novel about a sensitive teenage girl rebelling against convention. Other novels explore gender pola ...
,
Salman Rushdie Sir Ahmed Salman Rushdie (; born 19 June 1947) is an Indian-born British-American novelist. His work often combines magic realism with historical fiction and primarily deals with connections, disruptions, and migrations between Eastern and Wes ...
,
Hanif Kureishi Hanif Kureishi (born 5 December 1954) is a British playwright, screenwriter, filmmaker and novelist of South Asian and English descent. In 2008, ''The Times'' included Kureishi in its list of the 50 greatest British writers since 1945. Early l ...
). At the beginning of the 2000s he extended his research to 19th-century prose, and more particularly to the field of
life writing Life writing is an expansive genre that primarily deals with the purposeful recording of personal memories, experiences, opinions, and emotions for different ends. While what actually constitutes life writing has been up for debate throughout his ...
, including such topics as
biography A biography, or simply bio, is a detailed description of a person's life. It involves more than just the basic facts like education, work, relationships, and death; it portrays a person's experience of these life events. Unlike a profile or ...
,
autobiography An autobiography, sometimes informally called an autobio, is a self-written account of one's own life. It is a form of biography. Definition The word "autobiography" was first used deprecatingly by William Taylor in 1797 in the English peri ...
or
travel writing Travel is the movement of people between distant geographical locations. Travel can be done by foot, bicycle, automobile, train, boat, bus, airplane, ship or other means, with or without luggage, and can be one way or round trip. Travel can ...
. This led him to found the SEMA research group at the
French National Centre for Scientific Research The French National Centre for Scientific Research (french: link=no, Centre national de la recherche scientifique, CNRS) is the French state research organisation and is the largest fundamental science agency in Europe. In 2016, it employed 31,637 ...
. While still writing about 20th- and 21st-century English literature, he started to publish articles and books on cardinal
John Henry Newman John Henry Newman (21 February 1801 – 11 August 1890) was an English theologian, academic, intellectual, philosopher, polymath, historian, writer, scholar and poet, first as an Anglican ministry, Anglican priest and later as a Catholi ...
, explorers such as
E. B. Tylor Sir Edward Burnett Tylor (2 October 18322 January 1917) was an English anthropologist, and professor of anthropology. Tylor's ideas typify 19th-century unilineal evolution, cultural evolutionism. In his works ''Primitive Culture'' (1871) an ...
,
Richard F. Burton Sir Richard Francis Burton (; 19 March 1821 – 20 October 1890) was a British explorer, writer, orientalist scholar,and soldier. He was famed for his travels and explorations in Asia, Africa, and the Americas, as well as his extraordinary kn ...
, John Ross or
John Franklin Sir John Franklin (16 April 1786 – 11 June 1847) was a British Royal Navy officer and Arctic explorer. After serving in wars against Napoleonic France and the United States, he led two expeditions into the Canadian Arctic and through ...
, female traveler Honoria Lawrence, slave
Mary Prince Mary Prince (c. 1 October 1788 – after 1833) was a British abolitionist and autobiographer, born in Bermuda to a slave family of African descent. After being sold a number of times, and being moved around the Caribbean, she was brought to Engl ...
, journalist
W. T. Stead William Thomas Stead (5 July 184915 April 1912) was a British newspaper editor who, as a pioneer of investigative journalism, became a controversial figure of the Victorian era. Stead published a series of hugely influential campaigns whilst ed ...
, or feminist activist
Josephine Butler Josephine Elizabeth Butler (' Grey; 13 April 1828 – 30 December 1906) was an English feminist and social reformer in the Victorian era. She campaigned for women's suffrage, the right of women to better education, the end of coverture ...
. His latest book attempts a genealogy of English detective fiction from a feminist perspective. Regard is the founder and lead editor of the collection ''Les Fondamentaux du féminisme anglo-saxon'' (Fundamentals of Anglo-Saxon Feminism), published by ENS Editions. He is an associate research fellow at the and a member of the scientific board of the Institut du Genre. He has written several article about
Jacques Derrida Jacques Derrida (; ; born Jackie Élie Derrida; See also . 15 July 1930 – 9 October 2004) was an Algerian-born French philosopher. He developed the philosophy of deconstruction, which he utilized in numerous texts, and which was developed t ...
and
Hélène Cixous Hélène Cixous (; ; born 5 June 1937) is a French writer, playwright and literary critic. She is known for her experimental writing style and great versatility as a writer and thinker, her work dealing with multiple genres: theater, literary an ...
, and wrote the preface to the new French edition of her famous essay ''Le Rire de la Méduse'' ( The Laugh of the Medusa").


List of works by Frédéric Regard

* ''1984 de George Orwell'', Paris: Gallimard, coll. « Foliothèque », 1994. * ''La Biographie littéraire en Angleterre'', Saint-Étienne: PUSE, 1999. * ''L’Autobiographie littéraire en Angleterre'', Saint-Étienne: PUSE, 2000. * ''L’Écriture féminine en Angleterre. Perspectives postféministes'', Paris: Presses universitaires de France, 2002. * ''La Force du féminin. Sur trois essais de Virginia Woolf'', Paris: La Fabrique, 2002. * ''Mapping the Self: Space, Identity, Discourse in British Auto/Biography'', Saint-Étienne: PUSE, 2003. * ''De Drake à Chatwin. Rhétoriques de la découverte'', Lyon: ENS Éditions, 2007. * ''Histoire de la littérature anglaise'', Paris: PUF, 2009. * ''British Narratives of Exploration: Case Studies on the Self and Other'', London: Pickering and Chatto, 2009. * ''The Quest for the Northwest Passage: Knowledge, Nation and Empire, 1576-1806'', London: Pickering and Chatto, 2012. * ''Arctic Exploration in the Nineteenth Century: Discovering the Northwest Passage'', London: Pickering and Chatto, 2013. * ''Féminisme et prostitution dans l’Angleterre du XIXe siècle : la croisade de Josephine Butler'', Lyon: ENS Éditions, 2014. * ''Le Détective était une femme. Le polar en son genre'', Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 2018.


References


External links


Travaux et publications

Presses universitaires de France : Frédéric Regard

Université Paris-Sorbonne : Regard Frédéric
{{DEFAULTSORT:Regard, Frederic 1959 births Living people English literature academics Gender studies academics Literary theorists