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Fritz Morgenthaler (July 19, 1919 - October 26, 1984) was a
Swiss Swiss may refer to: * the adjectival form of Switzerland * Swiss people Places * Swiss, Missouri * Swiss, North Carolina *Swiss, West Virginia * Swiss, Wisconsin Other uses *Swiss-system tournament, in various games and sports *Swiss Internation ...
psychoanalyst, physician and
painter Painting is the practice of applying paint, pigment, color or other medium to a solid surface (called the "matrix" or "support"). The medium is commonly applied to the base with a brush, but other implements, such as knives, sponges, and ai ...
. Morgenthaler was along with George Devereux one of the founders of ethnopsychoanalysis.


Life

Fritz Morgenthaler was the son of the Swiss painter Ernst Morgenthaler and his wife Sasha Morgenthaler. He studied medicine at the University of Zurich and got his degree in 1945. His doctoral thesis, ''Untersuchungen über die Phänomenologie des Fussohlenreflexes beim Gesunde'', was published in 1948.''Untersuchungen über die Phänomenologie des Fussohlenreflexes beim Gesunde'', Zürich : Orell Füssli, 1948. While he was working at a neurological hospital in Zurich he trained as a psychoanalyst with Rudolf Brunn. Together with his wife Ruth, and
Paul Parin Paul Parin (20 September 1916 – 18 May 2009) was a Swiss psychoanalyst, author and ethnologist. He was born in Polzela (german: Heilenstein), near Celje, Slovenia, then part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, into a family of assimilated Jews. He ...
and his wife Goldy Parin-Matthèy he undertook expeditions to
West Africa West Africa or Western Africa is the westernmost region of Africa. The United Nations defines Western Africa as the 16 countries of Benin, Burkina Faso, Cape Verde, The Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Mali, Maurit ...
and they developed the concept of ethnopsychoanalysis.


Works

* (with Paul Parin and Goldy Parin-Matthèy) ''Die Weissen denken zuviel : psychoanalytische Untersuchungen bei den Dogon in Westafrika'', Zürich: Atlantis, 1963. * ''Technik : zur Dialektik der psychoanalytischen Praxis'', 1978 * (with Paul Parin and Goldy Parin-Matthèy) ''Fear thy neighbor as thyself: psychoanalysis and society among the Anyi of West Africa''. Translated by Patricia Klamerth. Chicago: Chicago University Press, 1980. * (with Florence Weiss and Marco Morgenthaler) ''Gespräche am sterbenden Fluss : Ethnopsychoanalyse bei den Iatmul in Papua Neuguinea'', 1984. * (with Paul Parin et al.) ''Der Traum : Fragmente zur Theorie und Technik der Traumdeutung'', 1986 * ''Homosexuality, heterosexuality, perversion'', Hillsdale, NJ : Analytic Press: Distributed by Lawrence Erlbaum, 1988. With an introduction by Werner Muensterberger. Translated from the German by Andreas Aebi. Edited by Paul Moor.


References

20th-century Swiss painters Swiss male painters 1919 births 1984 deaths Swiss psychoanalysts 20th-century Swiss male artists 20th-century psychologists {{Switzerland-painter-stub