Friends Without A Border (Friends) is a
nonprofit
A nonprofit organization (NPO) or non-profit organisation, also known as a non-business entity, not-for-profit organization, or nonprofit institution, is a legal entity organized and operated for a collective, public or social benefit, in co ...
,
nongovernmental
A non-governmental organization (NGO) or non-governmental organisation (see spelling differences) is an organization that generally is formed independent from government. They are typically nonprofit entities, and many of them are active in h ...
organization that funds medical treatment and healthcare programs serving
disadvantaged children and their families in Southeast Asia.
Founded in 1996 by photographer
Kenro Izu
is a Japanese-born photographer based in the United States. Tokyo Metropolitan Museum of Photography, editor. . Kyoto: Tankōsha, 2000. He is the founder of children's charity Friends Without a Border, for which he has received two awards. He ha ...
, Friends provides direct financial and program support
to
Angkor Hospital for Children
Angkor Hospital for Children (AHC) is an independent, non-profit paediatric healthcare hospital and organisation located in Siem Reap, Cambodia. AHC was founded in 1999 through the efforts of a Japanese photographer Kenro Izu. The mission of AHC ...
in Siem Reap, Cambodia, Lao Friends Hospital for Children in Luang Prabang, Laos, and The Lake Clinic in Siem Reap, Cambodia.
The international headquarters
are located in
New York, US, with one sister organization in
Tokyo, Japan
Tokyo (; ja, 東京, , ), officially the Tokyo Metropolis ( ja, 東京都, label=none, ), is the capital and List of cities in Japan, largest city of Japan. Formerly known as Edo, its metropolitan area () is the most populous in the world, ...
.
History
The organization was founded by noted fine art photographer
Kenro Izu
is a Japanese-born photographer based in the United States. Tokyo Metropolitan Museum of Photography, editor. . Kyoto: Tankōsha, 2000. He is the founder of children's charity Friends Without a Border, for which he has received two awards. He ha ...
in 1996. Izu’s visit to Cambodia to photograph the
temples of Angkor inspired the pediatric hospital that would becom
Angkor Hospital for Children(AHC). During his first visit to Cambodia in 1993 and throughout subsequent trips, he was forever changed by his encounters with ill,
malnourished, and disfigured children in desperate need of medical care. Izu made a commitment to build a pediatric hospital in Siem Reap and established Friends Without A Border for that purpose.
In 1996, the land for AHC was granted by the Governor of
Siem Reap Province, Mr. Tong Chai. One year later, Friends Without A Border and the Cambodian Ministry of Health signed a 10-year agreement for AHC and broke ground on the hospital’s future site. AHC opened its doors on February 22, 1999.
In 2000, the Emergency Room and Dental Department
opened, and that same year marked the start of the Orphanage Medical Assistance and Kardiac Kids programs. A year later, the HIV/Homecare program, Acute Care Unit, and Safety and First-Aid Training program for non-medical persons in Siem Reap began.
In 2002, Friends launched the Capacity Building and Health Education Program (CBHEP), a health promotion program that trains volunteer healthcare workers to improve health and hygiene at the village level. Also in 2002, the Eye Care Service Department and the Low Acuity Unit opened at AHC.
In 2005, the
Oral Rehydration Therapy Corner opened. In 2006, the Acute Care Unit was upgraded to an
Intensive Care Unit and the
Physiotherapy
Physical therapy (PT), also known as physiotherapy, is one of the allied health professions. It is provided by physical therapists who promote, maintain, or restore health through physical examination, diagnosis, management, prognosis, patient ...
Program was launched. Former U.S. President
Bill Clinton
William Jefferson Clinton ( né Blythe III; born August 19, 1946) is an American politician who served as the 42nd president of the United States from 1993 to 2001. He previously served as governor of Arkansas from 1979 to 1981 and agai ...
toured AHC in December 2006.
The AHC Satellite opened at Sotnikum District Hospital in February 2010 to replicate the successful model of “treatment + education + prevention” in partnership with the provincial health department.
In January 2013, Friends and AHC celebrated the transition of management
and operations to the dedicated hospital staff. The independence of AHC accomplished one of the original goals that was set in the beginning of a self-sustained hospital. Friends continues to be a presence at AHC and helps with their fundraising efforts.
Also in 2013, Friends embarked on a new project to build a hospital in the
Luang Prabang Province of
Laos
Laos (, ''Lāo'' )), officially the Lao People's Democratic Republic ( Lao: ສາທາລະນະລັດ ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ປະຊາຊົນລາວ, French: République démocratique populaire lao), is a socialist ...
. In partnership with the Luang Prabang Health Department and Provincial Hospital (LPPH), Friends began construction in the Fall of 2013 on Lao Friends Hospital for Children (LFHC) on the grounds of LPPH.
February 11, 2015 marked the Grand Opening of Lao Friends Hospital for Children. LFHC is the first full-service pediatric hospital in northern Laos, and currently includes an outpatient department, an emergency room, neonatal intensive care unit (NICU), operating theater, laboratory, pharmacy, radiology, lecture room, library to teach pediatric medicine to the future leaders of the hospital, kitchen and laundry for families visiting the hospital, and a vegetable garden to teach families how to prepare nutritious meals.
Corporate Governance
Friends Without A Border operates a modest office in
New York City
New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
. Volunteers assist with many features of the organization's work. Members of the
board of directors
A board of directors (commonly referred simply as the board) is an executive committee that jointly supervises the activities of an organization, which can be either a for-profit or a nonprofit organization such as a business, nonprofit organiz ...
, including founder Kenro Izu, serve without compensation and pay their own way to visit operations overseas. Board members and chapter members play crucial roles in raising funds for Friends; including regional gatherings that draw
Cambodian-Americans
Cambodian Americans,; also Khmer Americans, are Americans of Cambodian or Khmer ancestry. In addition, Cambodian Americans are also Americans with ancestry of other ethnic groups of Cambodia, such as the Chams and Chinese Cambodians.
According ...
and
Laotian-Americans to the organization, and through two signature events that take place each year in New York City. The Photography Auction
has raised more than $2 million since its debut in the late 1990s. The Annual Gala,
held at the time of the
Khmer and
Lao New Year
Lao New Year, called Pi Mai ( lo, ປີໃໝ່, ) or less commonly Songkran ( lo, ສົງກຣານ, ), is celebrated every year from 13/14 April to 15/16 April.
History
Lao New Year is a popular English name for a traditional celebrat ...
each April, is a key event to fundraise for the organization's programs in Southeast Asia.
Programs
Lao Friends Hospital for Children
Lao Friends Hospital for Children (LFHC) is the newest project of Friends. Construction on LFHC began in November 2013,
and the hospital officially opened the Outpatient Department on February 12, 2015.
In early 2014, Friends Without A Border conducted a baseline medical survey (BMS) in the Luang Prabang Province in 2014. Dr. Jeffrey Measelle, Associate Professor of Psychology at the
University of Oregon
The University of Oregon (UO, U of O or Oregon) is a public research university in Eugene, Oregon. Founded in 1876, the institution is well known for its strong ties to the sports apparel and marketing firm Nike, Inc, and its co-founder, billion ...
, who has been published extensively in the area of early childhood development, led the project as a pro-bono consultant. The overall goal of the BMS is to collect health data in order to establish baseline child health metrics in advance of patient care at LFHC. Over time, repeated assessments will enable LFHC to evaluate changes in the health status of children in Luang Prabang and measure LFHC’s impact.
Also in 2014, medical and English language training courses for LFHC staff began.
Friends Visitor Center
The Friends Visitor Center opened in September 2014 in downtown Luang Prabang, Lao PDR as a way to spread awareness of LFHC and educate tourists and the general public on the health care situation in Laos. The first floor is dedicated to information on Friends' programs while the second floor houses photography, art, and textiles related to Lao culture.
Angkor Hospital for Children
Angkor Hospital for Children
(AHC) is located in Siem Reap, Cambodia, home of the famous Angkor monuments, relics of the
Khmer Empire which lasted from the ninth to fifteenth centuries. AHC opened in 1999 to provide healthcare services to children in Cambodia. AHC’s mission is to provide high-quality healthcare to children while simultaneously educating Cambodian healthcare professionals and improving preventive health practices. AHC partners with the Cambodian Ministry of Health,
UNICEF
UNICEF (), originally called the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund in full, now officially United Nations Children's Fund, is an agency of the United Nations responsible for providing Humanitarianism, humanitarian and Devel ...
, and the
World Health Organization
The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for international public health. The WHO Constitution states its main objective as "the attainment by all peoples of the highest possible level of h ...
, among others, to provide
Integrated Management of Childhood Illness Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (IMCI) is a systematic approach to children's health which focuses on the whole child.This means focusing not only on curative care but also on prevention of disease. The approach was developed by United Na ...
(IMCI).
Since opening, more than one million children have received treatment at AHC. The hospital offers outpatient,
inpatient,
emergency,
surgical,
dental, and
ophthalmological
Ophthalmology ( ) is a surgical subspecialty within medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of eye disorders.
An ophthalmologist is a physician who undergoes subspecialty training in medical and surgical eye care. Following a medic ...
care to more than 400 patients each day.
Medical Education Center
In addition to providing high-quality healthcare to the children of Cambodia, one of the main objectives of Angkor Hospital for Children is to utilize the hospital as a training center to help rebuild the country’s professional medical community. In 2001, the Medical Education Center (MEC) was established to train doctors, nurses, paramedics, and administrators, and to provide continuing medical education courses and learning outside the classroom. A
Memorandum of Agreement with the Ministry of Health sees every graduating nurse in the country participate in postgraduate training that provides many young nurses their first experience with direct patient care. The MEC’s teaching and learning activities have been cited in the National Strategic Health Plan.
Family Education and Nutrition
AHC provides general health education for parents focused on
prevention and treatment of
diseases
A disease is a particular abnormal condition that negatively affects the structure or function of all or part of an organism, and that is not immediately due to any external injury. Diseases are often known to be medical conditions that ar ...
most commonly affecting Cambodian children –
respiratory illness,
diarrhea
Diarrhea, also spelled diarrhoea, is the condition of having at least three loose, liquid, or watery bowel movements each day. It often lasts for a few days and can result in dehydration due to fluid loss. Signs of dehydration often begin wi ...
,
malaria
Malaria is a mosquito-borne infectious disease that affects humans and other animals. Malaria causes symptoms that typically include fever, tiredness, vomiting, and headaches. In severe cases, it can cause jaundice, seizures, coma, or death. S ...
,
dengue fever
Dengue fever is a mosquito-borne tropical disease caused by the dengue virus. Symptoms typically begin three to fourteen days after infection. These may include a high fever, headache, vomiting, muscle and joint pains, and a characterist ...
, and
HIV
The human immunodeficiency viruses (HIV) are two species of ''Lentivirus'' (a subgroup of retrovirus) that infect humans. Over time, they cause acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), a condition in which progressive failure of the immune ...
, and well as emerging diseases such as the
H1N1 virus
In virology, influenza A virus subtype H1N1 (A/H1N1) is a subtype of influenza A virus. Major outbreaks of H1N1 strains in humans include the Spanish flu, the 1977 Russian flu pandemic and the 2009 swine flu pandemic. It is an orthomyxovirus ...
. A variety of pamphlets are made available to visitors, and the AHC conducts nurse-led
group teaching sessions. Additionally, AHC provides significant resources to the
assessment
Assessment may refer to:
Healthcare
*Health assessment, identifies needs of the patient and how those needs will be addressed
*Nursing assessment, gathering information about a patient's physiological, psychological, sociological, and spiritual s ...
,
diagnosis
Diagnosis is the identification of the nature and cause of a certain phenomenon. Diagnosis is used in many different disciplines, with variations in the use of logic, analytics, and experience, to determine " cause and effect". In systems engin ...
,
treatment, and
prevention of childhood malnutrition. AHC’s nutrition program, funded by
Abbott Laboratories
Abbott Laboratories is an American multinational medical devices and health care company with headquarters in Abbott Park, Illinois, United States. The company was founded by Chicago physician Wallace Calvin Abbott in 1888 to formulate known dr ...
and
Direct Relief
Direct Relief (formerly known as Direct Relief International) is a nonprofit humanitarian organization that provides emergency medical assistance and disaster relief in the United States and internationally.
The organization is headed by an inde ...
, provides nutrition education and support to Cambodian families.
Capacity Building and Health Education Program
The Capacity Building and Health Education Program (CBHEP) works to improve the health,
hygiene, and
nutrition
Nutrition is the biochemical and physiological process by which an organism uses food to support its life. It provides organisms with nutrients, which can be metabolized to create energy and chemical structures. Failure to obtain sufficient n ...
of local communities. Faced with a staggering number of children who fall ill and die from preventable ailments exacerbated by rampant
malnutrition
Malnutrition occurs when an organism gets too few or too many nutrients, resulting in health problems. Specifically, it is "a deficiency, excess, or imbalance of energy, protein and other nutrients" which adversely affects the body's tissues a ...
, CBHEP was established in 2002 as a comprehensive program to address prevalent health issues in the community.
CBHEP staff travel to many communities and villages to work directly with residents to teach about improving overall health through everyday practices and preventive measures. In addition, CBHEP staff identifies and refers children who might require additional care to AHC or the Satellite. CBHEP staff also work with local health centers.
AHC Satellite
Because of the lack of high-quality pediatric services in rural regions, many families of the Sotnikum district were traveling great distances to seek treatment at Angkor Hospital for Children, often leading to delayed medical attention and complications in a patient’s condition.
As a result, in February 2010, Friends Without A Border opened a Satellite hospital
as an experiment in public/private sector partnership. Constructed with private funding, the Satellite is on the grounds of Sotnikum Referral Hospital (SRH), a government hospital located 35 km from Siem Reap, or about one hour by paved road.
SRH and the Satellite function as the referral hospital for 23 health centers in the
Sotnikum District of Siem Reap Province; some health centers are located as far as 80 km from Sotnikum itself, over difficult roads that sometimes render the hospital inaccessible during the rainy season. In addition, the Satellite and SRH staffs collaborate on best practices as well as work with admissions personnel to ensure that all eligible families are enrolled in the Health Equity Fund, Cambodia’s answer to healthcare financial aid for the very poor.
The Satellite features 3 main departments—Outpatient, Inpatient, and Emergency Room—as well as active coordination with the health centers at the village/community level through the well-integrated Capacity Building and Health Education Program (CBHEP).
The Lake Clinic
Friends Without A Border also supports The Lake Clinic (TLC), a project dedicated to delivering basic health care, as well as
disease surveillance
Disease surveillance is an epidemiological practice by which the spread of disease is monitored in order to establish patterns of progression. The main role of disease surveillance is to predict, observe, and minimize the harm caused by outbreak, ...
and proper
medical referrals, to a severely isolated and under served region of Cambodia
—the floating villages of the
Tonlé Sap Lake.
The Lake Clinic was launched
in 2007 by the founding Executive Director of Angkor Hospital for Children, Jon Morgan, R.N. TLC provides health care to families living on Southeast Asia’s largest lake who do not otherwise have the means to travel to a local healthcare clinic.
For the Tonlé Sap residents, medical care can be more than 100 km away and travel is possible only by boat. In its five years of operation, TLC has expanded to provide services to 13 villages encompassing 30,000 individuals. TLC’s boat-based clinics represent the only sustained attempt at delivering care, treatment, and prevention to thousands of families.
Awards
In 2007,
Kenro Izu
is a Japanese-born photographer based in the United States. Tokyo Metropolitan Museum of Photography, editor. . Kyoto: Tankōsha, 2000. He is the founder of children's charity Friends Without a Border, for which he has received two awards. He ha ...
, founder of Friends Without A Border, was awarded the Pacesetter Award from
New York Hospital
Weill Cornell Medical Center (previously known as New York Hospital or Old New York Hospital or City Hospital) is a research hospital in New York City. It is part of NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital and the teaching hospital for Cornell University.
...
Queens, the highest award presented by the medical center.
Kenro was honored at NYHQ's "A Spring Night Gala" for his leadership and humanitarian efforts to heal, nurture, and protect innocent life in Cambodia. Also in 2007, Kenro was the recipient of the Honorary Visionary Award by the
Lucie Awards The Lucie Awards is an annual event honoring achievements in photography, founded in 2003 by Hossein Farmani.
The Lucie Awards is an annual gala ceremony presented by the Lucie Foundation (a 501 (c)3 non-profit charitable organization), honoring ...
.
In 2014, Kenro was named the
World of Children Award
In its most general sense, the term "world" refers to the totality of entities, to the whole of reality or to everything that is. The nature of the world has been conceptualized differently in different fields. Some conceptions see the worl ...
Health Honoree. The World of Children Award, which has been called the "
Nobel Prize
The Nobel Prizes ( ; sv, Nobelpriset ; no, Nobelprisen ) are five separate prizes that, according to Alfred Nobel's will of 1895, are awarded to "those who, during the preceding year, have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind." Alfr ...
for Child Advocates," is the only global recognition honoring individuals for serving vulnerable children worldwide. Kenro and Friends Without A Border were recognized at the World of Children Award Ceremony in November 2014.
In 2015, Friends Without A Border presented its highest honor, the Healing Asia Award, to
Pencils of Promise
Pencils of Promise (PoP) is a non-profit organization that builds schools and increases educational opportunities in the developing world. Pencils of Promise was founded by Adam Braun. Since its founding in October 2008, the 501(c)(3) organiz ...
for their work in Luang Prabang, Laos. CEO of Pencils of Promise, Michael Dougherty, accepted the speech on the organization's behalf. Also presented at the Annual Gala is the Best Friend of Friends Award, commemorating those who have dedicated their time, talent, and spirit to Friends over the course of many years.
References
{{Reflist
Non-profit organizations based in New York City