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''Friends and Lovers'' is the second studio album by English singer-songwriter
Bernard Butler Bernard Joseph Butler (born 1 May 1970) is an English musician, songwriter and record producer. He is best known as the first guitarist with Suede, until his departure in 1994. He has been hailed by some critics as the greatest guitarist of hi ...
, released on 25 October 1999 through
Creation Records Creation Records Ltd. was a British independent record label founded in 1983 by Alan McGee, Dick Green, and Joe Foster. Its name came from the 1960s band The Creation, whom McGee greatly admired. The label ceased operations in 1999, although ...
. He released his debut studio album, '' People Move On'', in early 1998; within a few months, Butler had accumulated enough material for his next release. Recorded between November 1998 and February 1999, Butler produced the sessions at RAK Studios in London, before moving to Chipping Norton Recording Studios in Chipping Norton, Oxfordshire, and finishing at
Konk Studios Konk is the name of a recording studio and record label,
in London. Described as a
pop rock Pop rock (also typeset as pop/rock) is a fusion genre with an emphasis on professional songwriting and recording craft, and less emphasis on attitude than rock music. Originating in the late 1950s as an alternative to normal rock and roll, earl ...
release, ''Friends and Lovers'' had been compared to the works of
Mott the Hoople Mott the Hoople were an English rock band formed in Herefordshire. Originally known as the Doc Thomas Group, the group changed their name after signing with Island Records in 1969. The band released albums throughout the early 1970s but fai ...
,
Small Faces Small Faces were an English rock band from London, founded in 1965. The group originally consisted of Steve Marriott, Ronnie Lane, Kenney Jones and Jimmy Winston, with Ian McLagan replacing Winston as the band's keyboardist in 1966. The ...
and Spooky Tooth. ''Friends and Lovers'' received generally favourable reviews from
critics A critic is a person who communicates an assessment and an opinion of various forms of creative works such as art, literature, music, cinema, theater, fashion, architecture, and food. Critics may also take as their subject social or governme ...
, several of whom considered it an improvement on ''People Move On''. It peaked at number 43 in the United Kingdom, while only one of its singles charted, namely " You Must Go On" at number 44. " Friends & Lovers" was released as the
lead single A lead single (also known as a debut single) is the first single to be released from a studio album by an artist or a band, usually before the album itself is released and also occasionally on the same day of the album's release date. Release s ...
from the album on 13 August 1999, which was followed by some club shows. "You Must Go On" was released as the second single on 11 October 1999; that same month, Butler supported
Texas Texas (, ; Spanish: ''Texas'', ''Tejas'') is a state in the South Central region of the United States. At 268,596 square miles (695,662 km2), and with more than 29.1 million residents in 2020, it is the second-largest U.S. state by ...
on their UK tour. He had planned to embark on a headlining UK tour in early 2000, but had cancelled it when
Alan McGee Alan John McGee (born 29 September 1960) is a Scottish businessman and music industry executive. He has been a record label owner, musician, manager, and music blogger for ''The Guardian''. He co-founded the independent Creation Records label, r ...
left Creation, and followed by the shutdown of the label. "I'd Do It Again If I Could" was released as the album's third single, exclusively in the United States.


Background and recording

After stints with
Suede Suede (pronounced ) is a type of leather with a fuzzy, napped finish, commonly used for jackets, shoes, fabrics, purses, furniture, and other items. The term comes from the French , which literally means "gloves from Sweden". The term was firs ...
and
McAlmont & Butler McAlmont & Butler are an English rock/soul music duo, comprising singer David McAlmont and guitarist Bernard Butler. History Formed in 1994, David McAlmont and Bernard Butler had already experienced individual success: Butler as the guitaris ...
in the early-to-mid 1990s, guitarist
Bernard Butler Bernard Joseph Butler (born 1 May 1970) is an English musician, songwriter and record producer. He is best known as the first guitarist with Suede, until his departure in 1994. He has been hailed by some critics as the greatest guitarist of hi ...
spent a few years collaborating with other acts, such as
Aimee Mann Aimee Elizabeth Mann (born September 8, 1960) is an American singer-songwriter. Over the course of four decades, she has released more than a dozen albums as a solo artist and with other musicians. She is noted for her sardonic and literate lyr ...
,
Tim Booth Timothy John Booth (born 4 February 1960) is an English singer-songwriter, actor and dancer. He is the lead singer and co-founder of the indie rock band James, and co-wrote several of their hit singles including " Sit Down", " Come Home", an ...
of
James James is a common English language surname and given name: *James (name), the typically masculine first name James * James (surname), various people with the last name James James or James City may also refer to: People * King James (disambiguati ...
, and
Hopper Hopper or hoppers may refer to: Places *Hopper, Illinois * Hopper, West Virginia * Hopper, a mountain and valley in the Hunza–Nagar District of Pakistan * Hopper (crater), a crater on Mercury People with the name * Hopper (surname) * Grace H ...
. Following a week with
the Verve The Verve were an English rock band formed in Wigan in 1990 by lead vocalist Richard Ashcroft, guitarist Nick McCabe, bass guitarist Simon Jones and drummer Peter Salisbury. Guitarist and keyboard player Simon Tong later became a member in ...
, Butler decided to start a solo career. He signed to
Creation Records Creation Records Ltd. was a British independent record label founded in 1983 by Alan McGee, Dick Green, and Joe Foster. Its name came from the 1960s band The Creation, whom McGee greatly admired. The label ceased operations in 1999, although ...
, with whom he would release his debut studio album, '' People Move On'', in April 1998. It peaked at number 11 in the United Kingdom, with all three of its singles charting, with first single "
Stay Stay may refer to: Places * Stay, Kentucky, an unincorporated community in the US Law * Stay of execution, a ruling to temporarily suspend the enforcement of a court judgment * Stay of proceedings, a ruling halting further legal process in a tri ...
" reaching the highest at number 12. Two months prior to the album's release, Butler said he had seven songs finished for its follow-up, with another 15 being works-in-progress. By September 1998, he had enough material ready for a new album; he had debuted some of the tracks the previous month while in the United States. In October 1998, Butler embarked on his first headlining tour of the UK. Sessions for his next album took place between November 1998 and February 1999 with Butler acting as producer with engineer George Shilling. Recording initially began at RAK in London, though this was aborted, and then restarted at Chipping Norton Recording Studios in Chipping Norton at the suggestion of Shilling. Additional recording was done at
Konk Studios Konk is the name of a recording studio and record label,
, another London facility. Valerie Lambour, Albert Pinheiro, Ryan Tully, Boris Aldridge, and Chris Danby served as recording assistants across the various studios. Andy Wallace mixed the recordings at Soundtracks in New York City with assistant Steve Sisco, before the album was mastered by
Howie Weinberg Howie Weinberg is an American audio mastering engineer with over 2,257 mastering credits, three TEC Awards, 21 Grammy Awards, two Juno Awards, and one Mercury Prize. Career Weinberg mastered Herbie Hancock's 1983 album '' Future Shock''. Other ...
at Masterdisk, also in New York City.


Composition and lyrics

Musically, the sound of ''Friends and Lovers'' moved away from the
folk Folk or Folks may refer to: Sociology *Nation *People * Folklore ** Folk art ** Folk dance ** Folk hero ** Folk music *** Folk metal *** Folk punk *** Folk rock ** Folk religion * Folk taxonomy Arts, entertainment, and media * Folk Plus or Fo ...
y parts of ''People Move On'', and leaned into the glam-influenced
pop rock Pop rock (also typeset as pop/rock) is a fusion genre with an emphasis on professional songwriting and recording craft, and less emphasis on attitude than rock music. Originating in the late 1950s as an alternative to normal rock and roll, earl ...
of Suede. It was compared to the works of
Mott the Hoople Mott the Hoople were an English rock band formed in Herefordshire. Originally known as the Doc Thomas Group, the group changed their name after signing with Island Records in 1969. The band released albums throughout the early 1970s but fai ...
,
Small Faces Small Faces were an English rock band from London, founded in 1965. The group originally consisted of Steve Marriott, Ronnie Lane, Kenney Jones and Jimmy Winston, with Ian McLagan replacing Winston as the band's keyboardist in 1966. The ...
and Spooky Tooth. Butler said the title deals with the "terms and changes in meaning in relationship boxes". He had the album's tracks written beforehand, which contrasted his debut, where most of the material for that was written in the studio. Butler said ''Friends and Lovers'' was more straight forward with its emotions, telling a "similar story in half as many ways" as ''People Move On''. His backing band consisted of Chris Bowers of
Hopper Hopper or hoppers may refer to: Places *Hopper, Illinois * Hopper, West Virginia * Hopper, a mountain and valley in the Hunza–Nagar District of Pakistan * Hopper (crater), a crater on Mercury People with the name * Hopper (surname) * Grace H ...
on bass, Makoto Sakamoto on drums, and Terry Miles of
Denim Denim is a sturdy cotton warp-faced textile in which the weft passes under two or more warp threads. This twill weaving produces a diagonal ribbing that distinguishes it from cotton duck. While a denim predecessor known as dungaree has been p ...
on keyboards. A group of vocalists on the moniker the Terence Miles Trio provided background and harmony vocals across the recordings. In addition to this,
Neil Halstead Neil Halstead (born 7 October 1970) is an English musician, widely known as singer, primary lyricist, and guitarist of shoegaze band Slowdive. He has been hailed by AllMusic as "one of Britain's most respected songwriters", and '' Time Out'' as ...
sung background vocals on "Has Your Mind Got Away?", Billy McGhee played
upright bass The double bass (), also known simply as the bass () (or by other names), is the largest and lowest-pitched bowed (or plucked) string instrument in the modern symphony orchestra (excluding unorthodox additions such as the octobass). Similar ...
on "Smile" and "Everyone I Know Is Falling Apart", Gonzo Lagonda contributed cello to "Cocoon" and "Smile", and Noel Thompson offered applause. David Simutis of ''
Phoenix New Times ''Phoenix New Times'' is a free digital and print media company based in Phoenix, Arizona. ''New Times'' publishes daily online coverage of local news, restaurants, music and arts, as well as longform narrative journalism. A weekly print issue ...
'' said that the record is an upbeat affair. He wrote that "the main emotion captured on ''Friends & Lovers'' is happiness. From the up-tempo power chords, organ and handclaps of 'I'd Do It Again If I Could,' to the bouncing beat and guitar textures of 'What Happened to Me,' it's a powerful record of hope." The album's opening track, "Friends & Lovers", is a funk-indebted song with Mellotron touches. It was demoed around the time Butler was writing material for his debut at Château de la Motte in Domfront, Normandy, France in 1996. "I'd Do It Again If I Could" is a keyboard-centred song, which is followed by the mid-tempo song "Cocoon". "Smile", as well as "Everyone I Know Is Falling Apart", has Butler displaying his ability as a vocalist. "You Must Go On", alongside "I'd Do It Again If I Could", is a guitar-focused track that come across as a British version of
Phil Spector Harvey Phillip Spector (born Harvey Philip Spector; December 26, 1939January 16, 2021) was an American record producer and songwriter, best known for his innovative recording practices and entrepreneurship in the 1960s, followed decades later by ...
's
sound In physics, sound is a vibration that propagates as an acoustic wave, through a transmission medium such as a gas, liquid or solid. In human physiology and psychology, sound is the ''reception'' of such waves and their ''perception'' b ...
. It sees Butler tackling grief, "dealing with things that happen in life. People die, you can't cry about it for the rest of your life". Two ballads followed, "No Easy Way Out" and "Everyone I Know Is Falling Apart"; the former was reminiscent of ''
Goats Head Soup ''Goats Head Soup'' is the 11th British and 13th American studio album by the English rock band the Rolling Stones. It was released on 31 August 1973 by Rolling Stones Records. Like its predecessor '' Exile on Main St.'', the band composed and ...
'' (1973)-era
the Rolling Stones The Rolling Stones are an English Rock music, rock band formed in London in 1962. Active for six decades, they are one of the most popular and enduring bands of the album era, rock era. In the early 1960s, the Rolling Stones pioneered the g ...
, while the latter evoked the darker songs on ''
Third/Sister Lovers ''Third'' (reissued in 1985 as ''Third/Sister Lovers'') is the third album by American rock band Big Star. Sessions started at Ardent Studios in September 1974. Though Ardent created promotional, white-label test pressings for the record in 197 ...
'' (1978). Wilson Neate of ''Consumable Online'' referred to "What Happened to Me" as a "bubblegum pop-rock thumper with more catchy harmonies". "Let's Go Away" deals with trying to protect a loved one from outside issues, which is followed by the ballad "Precious". The eight-minute psychedelic track "Has Your Mind Got Away?" was influenced by the work of Pink Floyd, and is followed by the album's closing ballad, "You'll Feel It When You're Mine".


Release

In June 1999, Butler played at the
Fuji Rock Festival is an annual rock festival held in Naeba Ski Resort, in Niigata Prefecture, Japan. The three-day event, organized by Smash Japan, features more than 200 Japanese and international musicians, making it the largest outdoor music event in Japa ...
in Japan, with a band consisting of Bowers, Sakamoto, and Miles. On 13 August 1999, ''Friends and Lovers'' was announced for release in two months' time. "Friends & Lovers" was released as the first single from it three days later, exclusively as a 10-inch vinyl single through his website. The following month, Butler played at Liss Ard 99 festival in Ireland, and then embarked on a brief UK club tour, leading up to a tribute show for Nick Drake. "You Must Go On" was released as the album's second single on 11 October 1999, with "Souvenir" and "Bare with Me" as the B-sides. Four days later, Butler performed the song on ''
TFI Friday ''TFI Friday'' is an entertainment show that was broadcast on Channel 4 television in the United Kingdom. It was produced by Ginger Productions, written by Danny Baker, and hosted by Chris Evans, for the first five series. The sixth series ...
''. Starting on 25 October 1999, the day ''Friends and Lovers'' was released, Butler did six consecutive signing events at
Virgin Megastores Virgin Megastores is an international entertainment retailing chain, founded in early 1976 by Richard Branson as a record shop on London's Oxford Street. In 1979 the company opened their first Megastore at the end of Oxford Street and Tottenha ...
across the UK over six days, followed-up by a live set at the company’s flagship store at
Oxford Street Oxford Street is a major road in the City of Westminster in the West End of London, running from Tottenham Court Road to Marble Arch via Oxford Circus. It is Europe's busiest shopping street, with around half a million daily visitors, and ...
in London on 2 November. Also in October 1999, Butler supported
Texas Texas (, ; Spanish: ''Texas'', ''Tejas'') is a state in the South Central region of the United States. At 268,596 square miles (695,662 km2), and with more than 29.1 million residents in 2020, it is the second-largest U.S. state by ...
on their tour of the UK, which continued into the next month. Founder
Alan McGee Alan John McGee (born 29 September 1960) is a Scottish businessman and music industry executive. He has been a record label owner, musician, manager, and music blogger for ''The Guardian''. He co-founded the independent Creation Records label, r ...
left
Creation Records Creation Records Ltd. was a British independent record label founded in 1983 by Alan McGee, Dick Green, and Joe Foster. Its name came from the 1960s band The Creation, whom McGee greatly admired. The label ceased operations in 1999, although ...
in December 1999, which caused Butler to cancel his January 2000 tour of the UK. ''Friends and Lovers'' had a delayed release on Columbia Records in the United States on 1 February 2000, after its initial scheduled date of 18 January 2000. The only US single release from the album, "I'd Do It Again If I Could", was released to
modern rock Modern rock is an umbrella term used to describe rock music that is found on college rock radio stations. Some radio stations use this term to distinguish themselves from classic rock, which is based in 1960s–1980s rock music. Radio format Mod ...
radio in March 2000. That same month, Butler was left without a recording contract. When asked if he would sign with another label, he responded: "the idea of going in to a record company with tapes and stuff like that and saying ‘What do you think?’, and have some c— say it is shit doesn’t really appeal to me."


Reception

''Friends and Lovers'' was met with generally favourable reviews from
music critics Music journalism (or music criticism) is media criticism and reporting about music topics, including popular music, classical music, and traditional music. Journalists began writing about music in the eighteenth century, providing commentary on w ...
. ''
PopMatters ''PopMatters'' is an international online magazine of cultural criticism that covers aspects of popular culture. ''PopMatters'' publishes reviews, interviews, and essays on cultural products and expressions in areas such as music, television, fi ...
'' editor Sarah Zupko called it "more anthemic and self-assured" than Butler's debut, as if he had "been steadily gaining confidence in himself as a frontman."
Wall of Sound The Wall of Sound (also called the Spector Sound) is a music production formula developed by American record producer Phil Spector at Gold Star Studios, in the 1960s, with assistance from engineer Larry Levine and the conglomerate of session ...
's Russell Hall concurred, stating that " th compositionally and in terms of execution, the new CD outshines its predecessor." ''
CMJ New Music Report CMJ Holdings Corp. is a music events and online media company, originally founded in 1978, which ran a website, hosted an annual festival in New York City, and published two magazines, ''CMJ New Music Monthly'' and ''CMJ New Music Report''. Th ...
'' writer Chris Helm shared a similar sentiment, as the album "expounds upon the strengths of its predecessor by wisely cranking up the glammy crunch" of Butler's guitar. In a review for
AllMusic AllMusic (previously known as All Music Guide and AMG) is an American online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on musicians and bands. Initiated in 1991, the databa ...
, Stephen Thomas Erlewine felt that Butler has greater focus on this record, however felt that the music needed "a larger-than-life personality, a vocalist on the level of
Brett Anderson Brett Lewis Anderson (born 29 September 1967) is an English singer best known as the lead vocalist and primary lyricist of the band Suede. After Suede disbanded in 2003, he fronted The Tears with former Suede guitarist Bernard Butler in 2004- ...
." Ed Masley of the ''
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette The ''Pittsburgh Post-Gazette'', also known simply as the PG, is the largest newspaper serving metropolitan Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Descended from the ''Pittsburgh Gazette'', established in 1786 as the first newspaper published west of the Alle ...
'' remarked: "With Anderson on vocals, this could be the strongest Suede release since ''
Dog Man Star ''Dog Man Star'' is the second album by English alternative rock band Suede (band), Suede, released in October 1994 on Nude Records. The album was recorded in London at Master Rock studios in early 1994, and was produced by Ed Buller. It was th ...
''," and stated that: "Throughout, the hooks are irresistible." ''
Hot Press ''Hot Press'' is a fortnightly music and politics magazine based in Dublin, Ireland, founded in June 1977. The magazine has been edited since its inception by Niall Stokes. History ''Hot Press'' was founded in June 1977 by Niall Stokes, who co ...
'' writer George Byrne complimented Butler on being "far more confident in his vocal abilities and more assured about his musical direction". Nude as the News co-founder Troy Carpenter echoed a similar statement, as Butler's "confident voice rings clear as it propels his melodies", accompanied by "lush instrumentation". Tim Murrah of ''
Houston Press The ''Houston Press'' is an online newspaper published in Houston, Texas, United States. It is headquartered in the Midtown area. It was also a weekly print newspaper until November 2017. The publication is supported entirely by advertising ...
'', on the other hand, noted that while Butler's "trademark wiggly playing is still intact," he showcased himself as a "weak writer and singer. At best, all of his songs are lukewarm". ''
Chicago Tribune The ''Chicago Tribune'' is a daily newspaper based in Chicago, Illinois, United States, owned by Tribune Publishing. Founded in 1847, and formerly self-styled as the "World's Greatest Newspaper" (a slogan for which WGN radio and television a ...
'' Jay Hedblade had a similar mixed sentiment, saying Buter "demonstrates he's adept at building gorgeous mile-high melodies that hit all the right buttons, yet as agreeable as it is, there's still a nagging feeling that something's missing." He felt that Butler "spends too much time waxing poetic without the verbal dexterity to hold up the grand nature of the tunes." Michael Gallucci of '' Cleveland Scene'' said the album's "one consistent flaw" was Butler's "push to deliver it to its predestined place in the CD bins". ''Friends and Lovers'' charted at number 43 on the
UK Albums Chart The Official Albums Chart is a list of albums ranked by physical and digital sales and (from March 2015) audio streaming in the United Kingdom. It was published for the first time on 22 July 1956 and is compiled every week by the Official Charts ...
. "You Must Go On" charted at number 44 on the
UK Singles Chart The UK Singles Chart (currently titled Official Singles Chart, with the upper section more commonly known as the Official UK Top 40) is compiled by the Official Charts Company (OCC), on behalf of the British record industry, listing the top-s ...
.


Track listing

All songs written and produced by
Bernard Butler Bernard Joseph Butler (born 1 May 1970) is an English musician, songwriter and record producer. He is best known as the first guitarist with Suede, until his departure in 1994. He has been hailed by some critics as the greatest guitarist of hi ...
.


Personnel

Personnel per booklet. Musicians * Bernard Butler – vocals, guitar * Chris Bowers – bass * Makoto Sakamoto – drums, percussion * Terry Miles – keyboards * The Terence Miles Trio – background vocals, harmony vocals *
Neil Halstead Neil Halstead (born 7 October 1970) is an English musician, widely known as singer, primary lyricist, and guitarist of shoegaze band Slowdive. He has been hailed by AllMusic as "one of Britain's most respected songwriters", and '' Time Out'' as ...
– background vocals (track 11) * Billy McGhee – upright bass (tracks 4 and 7) * Gonzo Lagonda – cello (tracks 3 and 4) * Noel Thompson – applause Production and design * Bernard Butler – producer * George Shilling – engineer * Andy Wallace – mixing *
Howie Weinberg Howie Weinberg is an American audio mastering engineer with over 2,257 mastering credits, three TEC Awards, 21 Grammy Awards, two Juno Awards, and one Mercury Prize. Career Weinberg mastered Herbie Hancock's 1983 album '' Future Shock''. Other ...
– mastering * Valerie Lambour – recording assistant * Albert Pinheiro – recording assistant * Ryan Tully – recording assistant * Boris Aldridge – recording assistant * Chris Danby – recording assistant * Steve Sisco – mix assistant * Yacht Associates – design, art direction * Jasper Goodall – illustrations


Charts


See also

* '' Here Come the Tears'' – the sole album by the Tears, which featured Butler, and continued the sound of Suede


References

Citations Sources * * * * * * * * *


External links


''Friends and Lovers''
at
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(streamed copy where licensed) {{Authority control 1999 albums Creation Records albums Albums produced by Bernard Butler