Friedrich Ohmann
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Friedrich Ohmann (21 December 1858,
Lemberg Lviv ( uk, Львів) is the largest city in Western Ukraine, western Ukraine, and the List of cities in Ukraine, seventh-largest in Ukraine, with a population of . It serves as the administrative centre of Lviv Oblast and Lviv Raion, and is o ...
- 6 April 1927,
Vienna en, Viennese , iso_code = AT-9 , registration_plate = W , postal_code_type = Postal code , postal_code = , timezone = CET , utc_offset = +1 , timezone_DST ...
) was an Austrian architect in the
Historicist Historicism is an approach to explaining the existence of phenomena, especially social and cultural practices (including ideas and beliefs), by studying their history, that is, by studying the process by which they came about. The term is widely u ...
style.


Life and work

His father was a building official. In 1877, he began his studies in architecture at the
Technical University An institute of technology (also referred to as: technological university, technical university, university of technology, technological educational institute, technical college, polytechnic university or just polytechnic) is an institution of te ...
in Vienna. His professors there included
Heinrich von Ferstel Freiherr Heinrich von Ferstel (7 July 1828 14 July 1883) was an Austrian architect and professor, who played a vital role in building late 19th-century Vienna. Life The son of Ignaz Ferstel (17961866), a bank clerk and later director of the ...
and . In order to gain more creative training, he enrolled at the
Academy of Fine Arts The following is a list of notable art schools. Accredited non-profit art and design colleges * Adelaide Central School of Art * Alberta College of Art and Design * Art Academy of Cincinnati * Art Center College of Design * The Art Institute o ...
and studied with
Friedrich von Schmidt Friedrich von Schmidt (October 22, 1825 – January 23, 1891) was an architect who worked in late 19th century Vienna. Life and career Von Schmidt was born in Frickenhofen, Gschwend, Württemberg, Germany. After studying at the technical hig ...
. From 1889 to 1899, he was a Professor of decorative architecture at the
Academy of Arts, Architecture and Design in Prague The Academy of Arts, Architecture and Design in Prague (AAAD, cs, Vysoká škola uměleckoprůmyslová v Praze, abbreviated VŠUP, also known as UMPRUM) is a public university located in Prague, Czech Republic. The university offers the study d ...
, and was involved in several restoration projects. In 1898, together with , he created designs for all the bridges and their associated structures on the
Wien River The Wien is a river that flows through Austria's capital Vienna. Geography The river Wien is long, of which are within the city. Its drainage basin covers an area of , both in the city and in the neighbouring Vienna Woods. Its source lies in ...
, then returned to Vienna to oversee the construction. He served as the artistic director for the Neue Hofburg from 1899 to 1907. His projects included the , a greenhouse near the , and the monument to
Empress Elisabeth of Austria Duchess Elisabeth Amalie Eugenie in Bavaria (24 December 1837 – 10 September 1898) was Empress of Austria and Queen of Hungary from her marriage to Emperor Franz Joseph I on 24 April 1854 until her assassination in 1898. Elisabeth was ...
, in the Volksgarten, with a statue by
Hans Bitterlich Hans Bitterlich (28 April 1860, Vienna - 5 August 1949, Vienna) was an Austrian sculptor. Life and work His father was the sculptor and history painter, Eduard Bitterlich. He studied with Edmund von Hellmer and Kaspar von Zumbusch, and was a ...
. From 1904, he was the head of the master class for architecture at the Fine Arts Academy. Early in 1918, he presented the first drafts for a large monument dedicated to Emperor
Franz Joseph I Franz Joseph I or Francis Joseph I (german: Franz Joseph Karl, hu, Ferenc József Károly, 18 August 1830 – 21 November 1916) was Emperor of Austria, King of Hungary, and the other states of the Habsburg monarchy from 2 December 1848 until his ...
, which he thought would be a logical addition to the Votivkirhe, but the project was never pursued after the war.Clipping from the ''Tägliche Rundschau'', 18 July 1918
@
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He was given an
Ehrengrab An ''Ehrengrab'' (English: 'grave of honor') is a distinction granted by certain German, Swiss and Austrian cities to some of their citizens for extraordinary services or achievements in their lifetimes. If there are no descendants or instituti ...
("honorary grave") by the City of Vienna. A street in Vienna's
Döbling Döbling () is the 19th District A district is a type of administrative division that, in some countries, is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or counties, seve ...
district is named after him.


References


Further reading

* Reinhard Pühringer: ''Friedrich Ohmann (1858–1927), Protagonist des »genius loci«, zu Tradition und Aufbruch vom Frühwerk bis zu den Wiener Großprojekten (1884–1906/07).'' Dissertation from the Institute for Art History,
University of Vienna The University of Vienna (german: Universität Wien) is a public research university located in Vienna, Austria. It was founded by Duke Rudolph IV in 1365 and is the oldest university in the German-speaking world. With its long and rich histor ...
, 2002. * * * Felix Czeike (Ed.): ''Historisches Lexikon Wien'', Vol.4, Kremayr & Scheriau, 1995
Online


External links

* * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Ohmann, Friedrich 1858 births 1927 deaths Austrian architects Academy of Fine Arts Vienna alumni Academics of the Academy of Fine Arts Vienna Architects from Lviv Burials at the Vienna Central Cemetery