Friedrich Högner
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Friedrich Johannes Paul Högner (11 July 1897 − 26 March 1981) was a German
organist An organist is a musician who plays any type of organ (music), organ. An organist may play organ repertoire, solo organ works, play with an musical ensemble, ensemble or orchestra, or accompany one or more singers or instrumentalist, instrumental ...
and
church music Church music is Christian music written for performance in church, or any musical setting of ecclesiastical liturgy, or music set to words expressing propositions of a sacred nature, such as a hymn. History Early Christian music The onl ...
ian.


Career

Born in , today
Ostheim Ostheim vor der Rhön is a town in Northern Bavaria in the district of Rhön-Grabfeld in Franconia. Though politically part of Bavaria since 1947, it was historically a part of Thuringia, and remains religiously, architecturally, and to some exten ...
, Högner was the son of the Protestant pastor Andreas Högner and his wife Mathilde, ''née'' Städler. He attended the
Gymnasium Carolinum (Ansbach) The Gymnasium Carolinum in Ansbach, Germany, was founded by George, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach, George the Pious, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach in Ansbach, the former Onolzbach, in 1528. It is reputedly the oldest and smallest of the three ...
, then the in Altdorf and finally studied music at the
University of Music and Performing Arts Munich The University of Music and Performing Arts Munich (german: Hochschule für Musik und Theater München), also known as the Munich Conservatory, is a performing arts conservatory in Munich, Germany. The main building it currently occupies is ...
, Erlangen and
Leipzig Leipzig ( , ; Upper Saxon: ) is the most populous city in the German state of Saxony. Leipzig's population of 605,407 inhabitants (1.1 million in the larger urban zone) as of 2021 places the city as Germany's eighth most populous, as wel ...
. As a student he became a member of the and the . From 1922 he was cantor for three years in . At the same time he was
musical director A music(al) director or director of music is the person responsible for the musical aspects of a performance, production, or organization. This would include the artistic director and usually chief conductor of an orchestra or concert band, the ...
at the
St. Thomas School, Leipzig St. Thomas School, Leipzig (german: Thomasschule zu Leipzig; la, Schola Thomana Lipsiensis) is a co-educational and public boarding school in Leipzig, Saxony, Germany. It was founded by the Augustinians in 1212 and is one of the oldest schools ...
and in 1924 he took over the representation of
Karl Straube Montgomery Rufus Karl Siegfried Straube (6 January 1873 – 27 April 1950) was a German church musician, organist, and choral conducting, conductor, famous above all for championing the abundant organ music of Max Reger. Career Born in Berlin, ...
at the conservatory . In 1925, Högner went to Regensburg as city cantor and
Kirchenmusikdirektor Kirchenmusikdirektor (KMD, director of church music) is a German title for professional church musicians (' who have responsibility for not only a parish but a larger region, in both Protestant and Catholic church music. The title is also sometimes ...
. in ''Roma Quanta fuit.'' Wißner Augsburg, 2010, , ]. In 1929 he returned to the Leipzig Conservatory as an organ teacher. There he was organist at the Paulinerkirche, Leipzig, Paulinerkirche and was appointed professor at the Church Music Institute in 1934. From 1937 to 1965 he was the regional church music director of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Bavaria. From 1959 he was also professor at the Staatliche Hochschule für Musik in Munich and head of the department for church music.


Bell expert

* His name is mentioned on the homepage of the
Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church The Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church (in German: Kaiser-Wilhelm-Gedächtniskirche, but mostly just known as Gedächtniskirche ) is a Protestant church affiliated with the Evangelical Church in Berlin, Brandenburg and Silesian Upper Lusatia, a regi ...
in the context of his work as a bell expert: "...The board of trustees of the foundation ''Kaiser-Wilhelm-Gedächtniskirche'' decided in its meeting on July 8, 1959, to use the tone sequence Gº Bº C' D' D` Es' F', which had been proposed independently by several experts. Wolfgang Reimann and Friedrich Högner had also pleaded for this tone sequence, which best met the different requirements...".


Jury member

* In 1970 he was jury member of the international organ competition at the in Bruges.


Trivia

Högner had no driver's license. So he travelled around by train or had relatives take him to his destination. If, for example, as a bell expert he had his bell testing instruments with him, he had to carry the heavy bag with him. Högner died in Munich at the age of 83.


Honours

* 1955:
Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany The Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany (german: Verdienstorden der Bundesrepublik Deutschland, or , BVO) is the only federal decoration of Germany. It is awarded for special achievements in political, economic, cultural, intellect ...
* Bavarian Order of Merit.


Literature

*
Friedrich Herzfeld Friedrich Herzfeld (also ''Fritz Herzfeld'') (17 June 1897 – 19 September 1967) was a German Kapellmeister, musicologist and music critic. Life and career Born in Dresden, Herzfeld was Kapellmeister in Aachen, Dresden and Freiburg im Bre ...
(ed.): ''Das Neue Ullstein Lexikon der Musik.''''Das neue Ullstein-Lexikon der Musik mit 5000 Stichwörtern''
on WorldCat Ullstein, Frankfurt t al.1993. * Bernhard A. Kohl in ''Das Große Lexikon der Musik.'' Volume 4, . Freiburg in Br. 1981 t al.


References


External links

*
Högner, Friedrich Johannes Paul
on BMLO * Hofmann, Friedrich: ''Friedrich Högner 1897–1981.'' In ''Gottesdienst und Kirchenmusik'' 1981, . * {{DEFAULTSORT:Hogner, Friedrich German classical organists Academic staff of the University of Music and Theatre Leipzig Academic staff of the University of Music and Theatre Munich Officers Crosses of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany 1897 births 1981 deaths Musicians from Bavaria 20th-century classical musicians