The Freycinet Peninsula is a large
peninsula
A peninsula (; ) is a landform that extends from a mainland and is surrounded by water on most, but not all of its borders. A peninsula is also sometimes defined as a piece of land bordered by water on three of its sides. Peninsulas exist on all ...
located on the eastern coast of
Tasmania, Australia. The peninsula is located north of
Schouten Island and is contained within the
Freycinet National Park
Freycinet National Park is a national park on the east coast of Tasmania, Australia, 125 km northeast of Hobart. It occupies a large part of the Freycinet Peninsula, named after French navigator Louis de Freycinet, and Schouten Island. Foun ...
.
The locality of Freycinet is in the local government area of
Glamorgan–Spring Bay in the
south-east region of Tasmania. The locality is about north-east of the town of
Swansea
Swansea (; cy, Abertawe ) is a coastal city and the second-largest city of Wales. It forms a principal area, officially known as the City and County of Swansea ( cy, links=no, Dinas a Sir Abertawe).
The city is the twenty-fifth largest in ...
.
Features and location
The peninsula is a large, dramatic land formation carved into Tasmania's eastern coastline. Known for its pink
granite mountain range,
The Hazards
The Hazards are a mountain range located in the Freycinet National Park on the east coast of Tasmania, Australia. The range is positioned between Coles Bay and Wineglass Bay and are said to be named after local whaler, African-American Captain R ...
, and its sheltered, white sand beaches, the peninsula is the location for Freycinet National Park, the first
national park
A national park is a nature park, natural park in use for conservation (ethic), conservation purposes, created and protected by national governments. Often it is a reserve of natural, semi-natural, or developed land that a sovereign state dec ...
to be declared in Tasmania, along with
Mt Field National Park
Mount Field National Park is a national park in Tasmania, Australia, 64 km northwest of Hobart, Australia, Hobart. The landscape ranges from eucalyptus temperate rainforest to alpine moorland, rising to 1,434 metres (4,705 ft) at the ...
. Also on the peninsula is the village of
Coles Bay, the
Friendly Beaches Reserve, and Wineglass and
Honeymoon
A honeymoon is a vacation taken by newlyweds immediately after their wedding, to celebrate their marriage. Today, honeymoons are often celebrated in destinations considered exotic or romantic. In a similar context, it may also refer to the phase ...
bays. It covers an area of 65 square kilometres. Two sandpits connect the peninsula to the mainland. It is surrounded by Schouten Passage and Island on its southern tip and Oyster Bay on its western side.
Early history
The "Vanderlyn Island" was the last sighting of Australia by
Abel Tasman in 1642 before turning east to New Zealand.
The first landing by Europeans was by Captain Weatherhead of the transport ship on 27 July 1791. Due to the narrow northern
isthmus, Weatherhead and Tasman mistook it for an island.
Nicholas Baudin
Nicolas Thomas Baudin (; 17 February 1754 – 16 September 1803) was a French explorer, cartographer, naturalist and hydrographer, most notable for his explorations in Australia and the southern Pacific.
Biography
Early career
Born a comm ...
named the peninsula after
French
French (french: français(e), link=no) may refer to:
* Something of, from, or related to France
** French language, which originated in France, and its various dialects and accents
** French people, a nation and ethnic group identified with Franc ...
explorer
Louis de Freycinet. Baudin also named Cape Baudin, Cape Faure, Cape Forestier and Thouin Bay, although that bay is now known as Wineglass Bay.
Shore-based bay whaling stations operated on the peninsula in the 1820s and 1830s at
Wineglass Bay
Freycinet National Park is a national park on the east coast of Tasmania, Australia, 125 km northeast of Hobart, Australia, Hobart. It occupies a large part of the Freycinet Peninsula, named after French navigator Louis de Freycinet, and Sc ...
, Refuge Bay, Bryans Beach and
Coles Bay.
See also
*
Protected areas of Tasmania
*
List of peninsulas
References
Further reading
*
External links
Coles Bay Website
{{East Coast Tasmania , state=autocollapse
Climbing areas of Australia
Peninsulas of Tasmania
Coastline of Tasmania
Freycinet National Park
Whaling stations in Australia
Localities of Glamorgan–Spring Bay Council