French Frigate Rubis (1812)
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The ''Rubis'' was a 40-gun of the French Navy. On 25 November 1812, under Commander
Louis-François Ollivier Louis-François Ollivier (Brest, 9 March 1770 — Daoulas-près-Brest, 11 September 1820) was a French Navy officer. Career In 1809, Ollivier served as a lieutenant in the Escaut squadron. Along with Lieutenant Graton, he was tasked with a recon ...
, ''Rubis'' sailed from Nantes along with ''Aréthuse'' (Captain
Pierre Bouvet Pierre is a masculine given name. It is a French form of the name Peter. Pierre originally meant "rock" or "stone" in French (derived from the Greek word πέτρος (''petros'') meaning "stone, rock", via Latin "petra"). It is a translation ...
) to intercept British trade off West Africa. In January, having captured a Portuguese ship, ''La Serra'', they reached
Cap-Vert Cap-Vert, or the Cape Verde Peninsula, is a peninsula in Senegal and the westernmost point of the continent of Africa and of the Afro-Eurasia mainland. Portuguese explorers called it Cabo Verde or "Green Cape". The Cape Verde islands, further ...
.
William James William James (January 11, 1842 – August 26, 1910) was an American philosopher, historian, and psychologist, and the first educator to offer a psychology course in the United States. James is considered to be a leading thinker of the lat ...
, ''The Naval History of Great Britain from the declaration of war by France in February 1793 to the accession of George IV in January 1820 : with an account of the origin and progressive increase of the British Navy (New edition in Six volumes)'', Volume VI, pp183-190, R Bentley, London, 1837.
On 27 January 1813, ''Aréthuse'' intercepted the brig HMS ''Daring'' (Lieutenant Pascoe) off Tamara. Released prisoners reported the presence of the French frigates, prompting the departure of HMS ''Amelia'' (Captain
Frederick Paul Irby Rear Admiral Frederick Paul Irby (18 April 1779 – 24 April 1844) was a British Royal Navy officer and Deputy Lord Lieutenant of Norfolk. Birth Frederick Irby was born on 18 April 1779, the second son of Frederick, 2nd Baron Boston and his ...
). In the night of 5 February, a storm hit ''Rubis'' and ''Aréthuse'' while at anchor; both frigates broke their cables and ''Rubis'' was thrown ashore, while ''Aréthuse'' managed to sail clear of the coast into open water. Efforts to refloat her the next day proved futile, and she was abandoned by her crew, who embarked on the prize ''Serra'', and scuttled by fire. ''Aréthuse'' fought the
action of 7 February 1813 During the night of 7 February 1813, two evenly matched frigates from the French Navy and the British Royal Navy, '' Aréthuse'' and , engaged in a battle in the Atlantic Ocean at the Îles de Los, off Guinea. The action lasted four hours, causin ...
with HMS ''Amelia'' the next day, and after the stalemate with her opponent, returned on the site of the wreck to repatriate the crew to France.Les bâtiments ayant porté le nom de ''Rubis''


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Rubis (1812) Age of Sail frigates of France Maritime incidents in 1813 Ships built in France 1812 ships Pallas-class frigates (1808)