![French cleat](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/French_cleat.jpg)
A French cleat is a way of securing a
cabinet, mirror, artwork or other object to a wall.
[''Fine Woodworking'', p.107, ]Taunton Press
Taunton Press is a publisher of periodicals, books, and websites for the hobbyist and building trades based in Newtown, Connecticut. It was established in 1975 by Paul Roman and his wife Jan.
Publications and Products
Periodicals published by ...
, 2004 It is a
molding with a 30–45 degree slope used to hang cabinets or other objects.
French cleats can be used in pairs, or with a cleat mounted to the wall and a matching edge cut into the object to be hung.
The wall side of a French cleat can be mounted securely without having to hold the full weight of the
cabinet while securing it. The cleat will not be seen while in use, so it does not matter where it is drilled; this means that it can be screwed into
wall stud
A wall stud is a vertical repetitive framing member in a building's wall of smaller cross section than a post. It is a fundamental element in frame building.
Etymology
''Stud'' is an ancient word related to similar words in Old English, Old No ...
s relatively independent of the lateral position of the cabinet.
The cleat can be the full length of the cabinet, so it allows supporting the cabinet at least at every stud behind it.
If the wall cleat is left slightly shorter than the cabinet, the cabinet can be shifted left and right slightly after it is hung, for perfect positioning.
Once the cleat is secured to the wall, the cabinet can be simply lifted onto it. Because no fine maneuvering is required, even a relatively heavy cabinet can be hung easily this way.
The bottom of the cabinet can be secured to the wall to be sure that it will not get pushed off the cleat while in use.
French cleats are sometimes used for making homemade
tool board
A tool board or tool wall is a board for hanging tools onto, and is typically mounted on a wall or as a folding cabinet which rolls on wheels. Such boards are often found in workshops, and often consists of plates made of wood or metal. The tool ...
s.
References
Woodworking
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