Freeling is a small town in
South Australia, about 60 km north of
Adelaide. It neighbours the
Barossa Valley wine region
The Barossa Valley wine region is one of Australia's oldest and most premier wine regions.K. MacNeil ''The Wine Bible'' pg 792 Workman Publishing 2001 Located in South Australia, the Barossa Valley is about 56 km (35 miles) northeast of t ...
. At the 2016 census, Freeling had a population of 2,214.
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Description
Freeling is in the Light Regional Council, the state electoral district of Schubert and the federal Division of Barker.
History
The township of Freeling was surveyed in March 1860 by Robert Stephenson. It was named after Major-General Sir Arthur Henry Freeling, Surveyor-General of South Australia from 1849 to 1861. Freeling was a stopping place on the Gawler to Kapunda railway, which opened in 1860 but is no longer used. The Freeling Hotel was founded in 1863, the Railway Hotel in 1867 and the St Petri Lutheran Church (now a private home) in 1871. By 1866, Freeling's population numbered approximately 60.
Local economy
The main source of income for the town is its extensive farming land, where mainly cereal
A cereal is any Poaceae, grass cultivated for the edible components of its grain (botanically, a type of fruit called a caryopsis), composed of the endosperm, Cereal germ, germ, and bran. Cereal Grain, grain crops are grown in greater quantit ...
crops are grown. It is regarded as some of the best farming land in Australia, with the University of Adelaide's Roseworthy Campus, ( Roseworthy, South Australia) situated nearby. The long-term rainfall average for Freeling is 475mm/Yr, this enables wheat crops of up to 5-6T/Ha to be grown as well as large tonnages of cereal hay, with thousands of acres of hay being harvested each year. A factory making farming implement blades and parts, has also been situated at Freeling for many years.
A major tourist attraction for the town and surrounding area is a popular Australian Drama television series, '' McLeod's Daughters''. The town had many sets used on the show, including the Gungellan Hotel (previously the Railway Hotel), truckstop and showgrounds.
Gallery
File:FreelingInstitute.JPG, Institute
File:FreelingPostOffice.JPG, Post office
File:FreelingPublicLibrary.JPG, Public library
File:FreelingUnitingChurch.JPG, Uniting Church
File:FreelingWarMemorial.JPG, War Memorial
References
External links
Light Regional Council page on Freeling
Further reading
* Kuhlmann, Thelma & Bockmann, Owen. ''Horses, Harrows and Haystacks: Freeling Through the Years 1860-1980''. Adelaide: Freeling Women's Agricultural Bureau, 1981.
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Towns in South Australia