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ČSSD – Czech Sovereignty of Social Democracy ( cs, ČSSD – Česká suverenita sociální demokracie), until 29 June 2023 known as Czech Sovereignty ( cs, Česká Suverenita), formerly also known Free Bloc ( cs, VOLNÝ blok) and Sovereignty – Jana Bobošíková Bloc ( cs, SUVERENITA – Blok Jany Bobošíkové), is a small
nationalist Nationalism is an idea and movement that holds that the nation should be congruent with the state. As a movement, nationalism tends to promote the interests of a particular nation (as in a group of people), Smith, Anthony. ''Nationalism: The ...
Czech political party.


History


Origins

The
Party of Common Sense Party of Common Sense ( cs, Strana zdravého rozumu) is a Czech nationalist Nationalism is an idea and movement that holds that the nation should be congruent with the state. As a movement, nationalism tends to promote the interests of a pa ...
(''Strana zdravého rozumu''), led by
Petr Hannig Petr Hannig is a Czech singer, producer, politician and leader of the Party of Common Sense. In July 2017, he announced his candidacy for the president of the Czech Republic in the 2018 election. Having finished seventh in the first round with 0. ...
, took part in the 2002 election to the
Chamber of Deputies The chamber of deputies is the lower house in many bicameral legislatures and the sole house in some unicameral legislatures. Description Historically, French Chamber of Deputies was the lower house of the French Parliament during the Bourbon R ...
three months after its foundation, winning 0.2% of the vote. This increased to 0.5% of the vote in the 2006 election. In 2009, the Party of Common Sense began cooperating with former
Eurosceptic Euroscepticism, also spelled as Euroskepticism or EU-scepticism, is a political position involving criticism of the European Union (EU) and European integration. It ranges from those who oppose some EU institutions and policies, and seek reform ...
MEP
Jana Bobošíková Jana Bobošíková (born 29 August 1964) is a Czech politician. In the 2004 European Parliament election she was elected a Member of the European Parliament for the Independent Democrats and remained unaffiliated in the European Parliament. In ...
(elected in 2004 for the Independents), her party
Politika 21 ''Politika'' ( sr-Cyrl, Политика; ''Politics'') is a Serbian daily newspaper, published in Belgrade. Founded in 1904 by Vladislav F. Ribnikar, it is the oldest daily newspaper still in circulation in the Balkans. Publishing and owners ...
, and other independent candidates. This
electoral alliance An electoral alliance (also known as a bipartisan electoral agreement, electoral pact, electoral agreement, electoral coalition or electoral bloc) is an association of political party, political parties or individuals that exists solely to stand ...
ran in the 2009 European election under the name 'Sovereignty', led by Bobošíková. The list came fifth, winning 4.3% of the vote, just short of the 5% threshold for representation. The Party of Common Sense changed its name to 'Sovereignty – Party of Common Sense' (''Suverenita – Strana zdravého rozumu''), and won 3.7% in the 2010 election, again falling short of parliamentary representation. The cooperation between the two parties subsequently ended.


Founding and ''Free Bloc''

Sovereignty – Jana Bobošiková Bloc was established in 2011 in Prague, after the break-up of the Sovereignty – Party of Common Sense
electoral alliance An electoral alliance (also known as a bipartisan electoral agreement, electoral pact, electoral agreement, electoral coalition or electoral bloc) is an association of political party, political parties or individuals that exists solely to stand ...
. It was described as
right-wing Right-wing politics describes the range of political ideologies that view certain social orders and hierarchies as inevitable, natural, normal, or desirable, typically supporting this position on the basis of natural law, economics, authorit ...
. In January 2014, the party changed its name to Czech Sovereignty, and former Czech Social Democratic Party MP Jana Volfová became party chair. She led the party until February 2024. The party changed its name to Free Bloc (''Volný blok'') when Lubomír Volný, an MP for the Freedom and Direct Democracy party, joined Czech Sovereignty and became its parliamentary leader. Free Bloc won 1.33% of the vote in the 2021 election, falling short of parliamentary representation. In January 2022 the party changed its name back to Czech Sovereignty. During this time it was described as
far-right Far-right politics, also referred to as the extreme right or right-wing extremism, are political beliefs and actions further to the right of the left–right political spectrum than the standard political right, particularly in terms of being ...
.


ČSSD – Czech Sovereignty of Social Democracy

Former
Czech Prime Minister The prime minister of the Czech Republic (Czech: ''Předseda vlády České republiky'') is the head of the government of the Czech Republic. The prime minister is the de-facto leader of the executive branch, chairs the Cabinet and selects its ...
Jiří Paroubek Jiří Paroubek (; born 21 August 1952) is a Czech politician, who was the prime minister of the Czech Republic from April 2005 to August 2006. He was also the leader of the Czech Social Democratic Party (ČSSD) from 2006 until his resignation f ...
joined the party in February 2024, and became party chair in the same month. The party is described as
left-wing Left-wing politics describes the range of political ideologies that support and seek to achieve social equality and egalitarianism, often in opposition to social hierarchy. Left-wing politics typically involve a concern for those in soci ...
during this period.


Election results


Chamber of Deputies


European Parliament Election


References


External links


Official website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Czech Sovereignty 2011 establishments in the Czech Republic Eurosceptic parties in the Czech Republic Nationalist parties in the Czech Republic Social democratic parties in the Czech Republic Political parties established in 2011