Frederikke Charlotte Reventlow
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Sophie Frederikke Louise Charlotte Reventlow née von Beulwitz or von Beulwiz (1747–1822) was a Danish countess, author and letter writer. She contributed to improvements in children's education and upbringing and, encouraged by her husband, the statesman
Christian Ditlev Frederik Reventlow Christian Ditlev Frederik, Count of Reventlow (11 March 1748 – 11 October 1827) was a Danish statesman and reformer, the son of Privy Councillor Christian Ditlev Reventlow (1710–1775) by his first wife, baroness Johanne Sophie Frederikke von B ...
, published an account of her children's upbringing in ''Vore opblomstrende Børn'' (Our Flourishing Children) which she had compiled as her large family developed in the 1770s and 1780s. Her correspondence, which has been preserved, reveals much about her concerns and feelings.


Biography

Born on 1 June 1747 in
Oldenburg Oldenburg may also refer to: Places *Mount Oldenburg, Ellsworth Land, Antarctica *Oldenburg (city), an independent city in Lower Saxony, Germany **Oldenburg (district), a district historically in Oldenburg Free State and now in Lower Saxony *Olde ...
, Sophie Frederikke Louise Charlotte von Beulwitz was the daughter of the Royal Councilor Christoph Ernst von Beulwitz (1695–1757) and his wife Sophie Hedevig née von Warnstedt (1707–1768). In June 1774, she married Lengreve Christian Ditlev Frederik Reventlow (1748–1827), They had 12 children together, nine of whom reached adulthood. Frederikke Charlotte had an older half-sister, Charlotte Augusta Johanne Eberhardine von Beulwitz (1734–1786), and a younger brother, Gottlob Frederik von Beulwitz (1750–1811). Frederikke Charlotte was raised in
Sorø Sorø () is a town in Sorø municipality in Region Sjælland on the island of Zealand (''Sjælland'') in east Denmark. The population is 7,999 (2022).
where her father, originally from
Oldenburg Oldenburg may also refer to: Places *Mount Oldenburg, Ellsworth Land, Antarctica *Oldenburg (city), an independent city in Lower Saxony, Germany **Oldenburg (district), a district historically in Oldenburg Free State and now in Lower Saxony *Olde ...
, had headed the re-establishment of the academy. After his death in 1757, the family lived in rather difficult conditions in Sorø where she received a German education. Frederikke Charlotte moved to
Vallø Castle Vallø Castle ( da, Vallø Slot) is a manor house located 7 km south of Køge, in Stevns Municipality, on the island of Zealand in Denmark. It now serves as a residence for Vallø stift, a home for unmarried, widowed and divorced women of no ...
in 1769 where she became a Diocesan lady. She enjoyed a successful marriage with Christian Reventlow, raising 12 children, nine of whom reached adulthood. They nevertheless were beset with financial problems and debt, spending their summers in
Pederstrup Pederstrup is a historic manor house located north of Nakskov on the Danish island of Lolland. The half-timbered building from 1686 was rebuilt from 1813 to 1822 in the Neoclassical architecture, Neoclassical style by the statesman Christian Dit ...
on the island of
Lolland Lolland (; formerly spelled ''Laaland'', literally "low land") is the fourth largest island of Denmark, with an area of . Located in the Baltic Sea, it is part of Region Sjælland (Region Zealand). As of 1 January 2022, it has 57,618 inhabitant ...
and living in their modest Copenhagen home in Amaliegade in the winter. They concentrated on raising their family in accordance with their Christian beliefs. Reventlow's letters to her sister-in-law Louis Stolberg show she tired of social life and was concerned about her many births and her children's illnesses. She was seriously affected by the deaths of her five-year-old son Ernst and her "angel" Conrad who died when he was just two weeks old. Encouraged by her husband, in the late 1770s and early 1880s, she wrote a diary recording the births of her children and their early upbringing. It was not published until 1990 when, translated from the original German, it appeared in Danish as ''Vore opblomstrende Børn'' (Our Flourishing Children). Frederikke Charlotte Reventlow died on 26 July 1822 on the Pederstrup estate near Nakskov. She was buried in Horslunde Churchyard.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Reventlow, Frederikke Charlotte 1747 births 1822 deaths People from the Duchy of Holstein 18th-century Danish women writers Danish countesses Reventlow family 18th-century Danish letter writers