Frederik von Scholten (8 April 1796 – 22 December 1853) was a Danish naval officer, customs inspector and amateur artist who is today mostly remembered for his drawings and watercolours from the Danish West Indies where he worked as customs inspector from 1834. His works are frequently used as illustrations for articles and in books on the Danish colony. He was the brother of

Peter von Scholten Peter Carl Frederik von Scholten (17 May 1784 – 26 January 1854) was Governor-General of the Danish West Indies from 1827 to 1848. Early life and education He was born in Vestervig, Thy, Denmark as the son of captain Casimir Wilhelm von Sch ...

, Governor-General of the islands from 1827 to 1848.

Early life and education

Frederik von Scholten was born in

Copenhagen Copenhagen ( or .; da, København ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a proper population of around 815.000 in the last quarter of 2022; and some 1.370,000 in the urban area; and the wider Copenhagen metropolitan ar ...

, the son of Casimir Wilhelm von Scholten and Cathrine Elizabeth von Scholten (née de Moldrup). The family moved to St. Thomas where his father served as governor. Frederik von Scholten was sent to the US to complete his schooling and from 1808 attended the Royal Naval Officers Academy in Copenhagen.

Career

He then travelled widely, first as a member of naval expeditions to the Mediterranean and the Danish West Indies in 1815 to 1817, then to France in 1818 and

Iceland Iceland ( is, Ísland; ) is a Nordic island country in the North Atlantic Ocean and in the Arctic Ocean. Iceland is the most sparsely populated country in Europe. Iceland's capital and largest city is Reykjavík, which (along with its s ...

in 1820, then to Germany, Italy and France in 1821 to 1824 and finally in French service around the world on the naval ship ''La Favorite'' in 1829 to 1831. He visited the Danish West Indies again in 1833 and settled permanently as a customs inspector in Frederiksstad on St. Croix from 1834. In 1837, he visited

Venezuela Venezuela (; ), officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela ( es, link=no, República Bolivariana de Venezuela), is a country on the northern coast of South America, consisting of a continental landmass and many islands and islets in th ...

Works

Frederik von Scholten collected his drawings and watercolours in two sketch books with a total of 163 works from the period 1821–46. They are now part of the collection of the

Danish Maritime Museum The M/S Maritime Museum of Denmark ( da, M/S Museet for Søfart) is a maritime museum located in Helsingør, Denmark. Established in 1915, its collections cover Danish trade and shipping from the 15th century to the present day. The museum was o ...

. He has also made a drawing of lieutenant H.A. Raupach (1833) and a plan drawing of Butlers Bay (watercolour, 1833, National Museum). Two other works, a water colour entitled ''View East from Bülowsminde'' (1834) and the ''Frederiksted'', are now kept in the National Museum of Denmark.

Image gallery

Image:Frederik von Scholten - Butlers Bay, St. Croix.jpg, '' Butlers Bay, St. Croix'' Image:Frederik von Scholten - Carolina at Coral Bay, St. Jan.jpg, '' Plantation Carolina at Coral Bay, St. Jan'' (1833) Image:Frederik von Scholten - Morning Star, St. Croix (1833).png, ''The plantation Morning Star, St. Croix'' (1833) Image:Frederik von Scholten - Bitling near West-End, Santa Cruz.jpg, ''Bitling near West-End, Santa Cruz'' /c. 1844) Image:Frederik von Scholten - Montpellier and Two Friends. St. Croix.jpg, The plantations

Montpellier Montpellier (, , ; oc, Montpelhièr ) is a city in southern France near the Mediterranean Sea. One of the largest urban centres in the region of Occitania (administrative region), Occitania, Montpellier is the prefecture of the Departments of ...

and Two Friends. St. Croix'' (1846) Image:Frederik von Scholten - Constitution Hill.jpg, ''Constitution Hill'' Image:Høgensborg, Plantation, St. Croix, Danish West Indies.jpg, '' Høgensborg''

References

External links

Frederik von Scholten
at

Kunstindeks Danmark ''Weilbachs Kunstnerleksikon'' (Weilbach's Biographical Dictionary of Artists) is a Danish biographical dictionary of artists and architects. The current edition, which is also freely accessible online, contains the biographies of some 8,000 Danis ...

Friedrich von Scholten
at Generology Directory. {{DEFAULTSORT:Scholten, Frederik von 1796 births 1853 deaths 19th-century Danish artists 19th-century Danish military personnel Danish watercolourists Artists from Copenhagen People from the Danish West Indies