Frederick Winchcombe
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Frederick Earle Winchcombe (1855–1917) was an Australian businessman and member of the
New South Wales Parliament The Parliament of New South Wales is a bicameral legislature in the Australian state of New South Wales (NSW), consisting of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly (lower house) and the New South Wales Legislative Council (upper house). Each ...
.


Early life

F. E. Winchcombe was born on 26 April 1855 in Brunswick, Victoria. His parents were John Phillimore Winchcombe, a quarryman who immigrated from Wales, and Julia Sophia Earle. The Welsh Winchcombes were a junior branch of the Gloucestershire clothier family plausibly descended from the 16th century Berkshire clothier
Jack O'Newbury "Jack of Newbury" or John Winchcombe, also known as John Smallwood (c. 1489 −1557) was a leading English clothier from Newbury in Berkshire. When Tudor cloth-making was booming, and woollen cloth dominated English exports, John Winchcombe wa ...
.


Career

After graduating, Winchcombe joined the wool brokerage of Mort & Co. In September 1889 Winchcombe formed Winchcombe, Carson & Company with partners Duncan Carson, C. L. Wallis and E. J. Turton. The company served as woolbrokers and cattle agents. Winchcombe was a commissioner for the
1893 Chicago World's Fair The World's Columbian Exposition (also known as the Chicago World's Fair) was a world's fair held in Chicago in 1893 to celebrate the 400th anniversary of Christopher Columbus's arrival in the New World in 1492. The centerpiece of the Fair, hel ...
, an executive member of the Patriotic Fund for the South African War and a vice-president of the
Royal Agricultural Society of New South Wales The Royal Agricultural Society of New South Wales was founded on 5 July 1822, when a group of Sydney's leading citizens formed the Agricultural Society of NSW, and is "a not-for-profit organisation committed to supporting agricultural developmen ...
. He was three times president of the Sydney Chamber of Commerce (1907–08, 1909–10, 1914–15), a director of the Australian Mutual Provident Society, Atlas Assurance Co. Ltd and James Martin & Co. Ltd, and chairman of Ruthven Ltd, a Queensland pastoral company. He was the first President of the
Wildlife Preservation Society of Australia The Australian Wildlife Society was founded in Sydney, Australia in May 1909 as the Wildlife Preservation Society of Australia (WPSA) to encourage the protection of, and cultivate an interest in, Australian flora and fauna. The founding preside ...
. At a by-election in November 1900, Winchcombe was elected to the Legislative Assembly for Ashfield. He was re-elected unopposed at the 1901 election, and comfortably retained the seat at the 1904 election. He resigned in August 1905 and traveled to Europe. He was appointed to the Legislative Council in 1907, remaining a member until his death. He was a member of the Board of Health (1907–10). During the First World War he organized the Sydney Chamber of Commerce War Food Fund, helped to establish the State Wool Committee, founded the Universal Service League (1915). He was a trustee of the Regimental Comforts Fund and vice-president of the Soldiers' Club (1915).


Personal life

He married Annie Amelia Henson (died 1952) at Christ Church St Laurence on 25 September 1878. They had four sons and two daughters. Winchcombe attended St Mark's Church in Darling Point. He was briefly Rector's warden at Christ Church St Laurence (1877–83). His daughter Edyth married
Thomas Bavin Sir Thomas Rainsford Bavin, (5 May 1874 – 31 August 1941) was an Australian lawyer and politician who served as Premier of New South Wales from 1927 to 1930. He was born in New Zealand and arrived in Australia at the age of 15, where he stud ...
. His grandchildren included barrister John Winchcombe Bavin, educationalist Nancy Milner-Gulland and writer and theatrical producer Ian Bevan.


Death

During World War I, Winchcombe visited his sons who were soldiers in England. On the return voyage, his ship, hit a mine and sank in the Indian Ocean. Winchcombe was rescued but died of pneumonia on 29 June 1917 in Bombay. He was buried in
Sewri Sewri (IAST: ''Śivdī,'' iʋɖiː is a locality along the eastern edge of South Mumbai, in Maharashtra, India. It is also the name of a railway station on the Central Railway Harbour Line. Sewri (pronounced as Shivdi / शिवडी) was ...
cemetery. His estate was valued at £56,109.


References

  {{DEFAULTSORT:Winchcombe, Frederick 1855 births 1917 deaths Members of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly Free Trade Party politicians 19th-century Australian businesspeople