Frederick Turner (27 October 1910 – 2001) was an English

Jesuit , image = Ihs-logo.svg , image_size = 175px , caption = ChristogramOfficial seal of the Jesuits , abbreviation = SJ , nickname = Jesuits , formation = , founders ...

priest, archivist, librarian and headmaster at

Stonyhurst College Stonyhurst College is a co-educational Catholic Church, Roman Catholic independent school, adhering to the Society of Jesus, Jesuit tradition, on the Stonyhurst, Stonyhurst Estate, Lancashire, England. It occupies a Grade I listed building. Th ...

Birth

Frederick Joseph Turner was born on 27 October 1910 at

Lytham St Annes Lytham St Annes () is a seaside town in the Borough of Fylde in Lancashire, England. It is on the The Fylde, Fylde coast, directly south of Blackpool on the Ribble Estuary. The population at the United Kingdom Census 2011, 2011 census was 42,954 ...

, Lancashire of recusant stock, the only son of Joseph William Turner, a successful solicitor. An earlier member of his family had been Bishop William Turner, the first

Bishop of Salford The Bishop of Salford is the Ordinary of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Salford in the Province of Liverpool, England. With the gradual abolition of the legal restrictions on the activities of Catholics in England and Wales in the early 19th cent ...

(1851-1872).

Education

After his schooling at

, Turner went to University College, Oxford, in 1929, and secured first-class honours in Mods and Greats. He entered the Jesuit

novitiate The novitiate, also called the noviciate, is the period of training and preparation that a Christian ''novice'' (or ''prospective'') monastic, apostolic, or member of a religious order undergoes prior to taking vows in order to discern whether ...

at Manresa House, Roehampton, in 1932 and, after taking first

vows A vow ( Lat. ''votum'', vow, promise; see vote) is a promise or oath. A vow is used as a promise, a promise solemn rather than casual. Marriage vows Marriage vows are binding promises each partner in a couple makes to the other during a weddi ...

in 1934, was sent to study philosophy at the

Gregorian University The Pontifical Gregorian University ( it, Pontificia Università Gregoriana; also known as the Gregorian or Gregoriana,) is a higher education ecclesiastical school (pontifical university) located in Rome, Italy. The Gregorian originated as ...

in Rome, where the regime allowed only one bath a year and where his health quickly deteriorated. He continued his studies at Heythrop College, Oxfordshire. Beginning in 1937 he spent three years teaching Classics at Beaumont College, Berkshire. In 1940 he returned to Heythrop for his theological studies and was ordained deacon in 1943 and priest three months later at St Wilfrid's, Preston. In 1940 he returned to Heythrop for his theological studies and was ordained deacon in 1943 and priest three months later at St Wilfrid's, Preston.

Stonyhurst

In 1948, Father Turner began teaching Classics at

. In 1952, he was named prefect of studies. From 1961-1963 he served as Headmaster. He returned to Beaumont until, in 1967, he came back to Stonyhurst, where he remained for the next 33 years. After an active teaching career, he was in 1971 appointed house librarian and archivist, which put him in charge of the school's four great libraries, one of which, the Museum, was demolished in 1974 to make way for Higher Line Common Room.

References

Links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Turner, Frederick 1910 births 2001 deaths People from Lytham St Annes Alumni of University College, Oxford Alumni of Heythrop College 20th-century English Jesuits 21st-century English Jesuits People educated at Stonyhurst College Date of death missing