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Frederick Robinson (August 7, 1799 – January 22, 1882) served as
sheriff A sheriff is a government official, with varying duties, existing in some countries with historical ties to England where the office originated. There is an analogous, although independently developed, office in Iceland that is commonly transla ...
of
Essex County, Massachusetts Essex County is a County (United States), county in the northeastern part of the U.S. state of Massachusetts. At the 2020 United States Census, 2020 census, the total population was 809,829, making it the third-most populous county in the stat ...
, and as the
President of the Massachusetts Senate The president of the Massachusetts Senate is the presiding officer. Unlike the United States Congress, in which the vice president of the United States is the ''ex officio'' president of the United States Senate, in Massachusetts, the president of ...
.


Family life

Robinson married Mary Hutton.


Business career

Early on in life Robinson was engaged in the trade of shoe making, he later became a self taught lawyer.


Political career

Robinson served as the Sheriff
Essex County, Massachusetts Essex County is a County (United States), county in the northeastern part of the U.S. state of Massachusetts. At the 2020 United States Census, 2020 census, the total population was 809,829, making it the third-most populous county in the stat ...
, in the
Massachusetts House of Representatives The Massachusetts House of Representatives is the lower house of the Massachusetts General Court, the state legislature of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. It is composed of 160 members elected from 14 counties each divided into single-member ...
, and he was a member, and the president of, the
Massachusetts Senate The Massachusetts Senate is the upper house of the Massachusetts General Court, the bicameral state legislature of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The Senate comprises 40 elected members from 40 single-member senatorial districts in the ...
.


Legislative accomplishments

While a member of the
Massachusetts House of Representatives The Massachusetts House of Representatives is the lower house of the Massachusetts General Court, the state legislature of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. It is composed of 160 members elected from 14 counties each divided into single-member ...
Robinson wrote and introduced the bill, ''An Act to Abolish Imprisonment for Debt'' that was enacted, and came into effect on July 4, 1834. Robinson was also instrumental in passing legislation that ended special pleadings in Massachusetts' Courts of Justice.


Campaign for Governor

In 1847 Robinson was an unsuccessful Democratic party candidate for the
US House of Representatives The United States House of Representatives, often referred to as the House of Representatives, the U.S. House, or simply the House, is the lower chamber of the United States Congress, with the Senate being the upper chamber. Together they c ...
.


Other government service

Robinson was the Warden of the Massachusetts
State Prison This is a list of U.S. state prisons (2010) (not including federal prisons or county jails in the United States or prisons in U.S. territories): * Alabama * Alaska * Arizona * Arkansas * California * Colorado * Connecticut * Delaware * Flori ...
.


See also

*
64th Massachusetts General Court (1843) The 64th Massachusetts General Court, consisting of the Massachusetts Senate and the Massachusetts House of Representatives, met in 1843 during the governorship of Marcus Morton. Phineas W. Leland and Frederick Robinson served as presidents of the ...


Notes

{{DEFAULTSORT:Robinson (Massachusetts), Frederick 1799 births 1882 deaths People from Marblehead, Massachusetts Massachusetts lawyers Democratic Party members of the Massachusetts House of Representatives Democratic Party Massachusetts state senators Presidents of the Massachusetts Senate Sheriffs of Essex County, Massachusetts 19th-century American politicians 19th-century American lawyers