Fred Smollan
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Frederick Cecil Smollan (20 August 1908 – 8 February 1998,
Johannesburg Johannesburg ( , , ; Zulu and xh, eGoli ), colloquially known as Jozi, Joburg, or "The City of Gold", is the largest city in South Africa, classified as a megacity, and is one of the 100 largest urban areas in the world. According to Demo ...
) was a
South Africa South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the southernmost country in Africa. It is bounded to the south by of coastline that stretch along the South Atlantic and Indian Oceans; to the north by the neighbouring countri ...
international
rugby union Rugby union, commonly known simply as rugby, is a close-contact team sport that originated at Rugby School in the first half of the 19th century. One of the two codes of rugby football, it is based on running with the ball in hand. In its m ...
player.


Career history

Fred Smollan was born in
Uitenhage Uitenhage ( ; ), officially renamed Kariega, is a South African town in the Eastern Cape Province. It is well known for the Volkswagen factory located there, which is the biggest car factory on the African continent. Along with the city of Port El ...
, South Africa in 1908 to David Smollan and Mathilda Goldwater, the second of four brothers. Educated at
Muir College Muir College is a semi-private English medium high school for boys situated in the suburb of Vanes Estate in Kariega (Nelson Mandela Bay Metropolitan Municipality) in the Eastern Cape province of South Africa. Muir caters for pupils from Grades 4 ...
and later
Grey High School Grey High School is a semi-private English speaking high school (grades 8 - 12) for boys situated in the suburb of Mill Park in Port Elizabeth in the Eastern Cape province of South Africa. It is one of the top sporting schools in the country, ...
, Smollan was only the second Jew to represent in rugby union, after
Morris Zimerman Morris Zimerman (8 June 1911 – 10 January 1992) was a South African rugby union player.Profile
on ...
. Smollan played club rugby for Wanderers RFC, regional rugby for Eastern Province and
Transvaal Transvaal is a historical geographic term associated with land north of (''i.e.'', beyond) the Vaal River in South Africa. A number of states and administrative divisions have carried the name Transvaal. * South African Republic (1856–1902; af, ...
and played three times for South Africa in 1933. His three internationals were all against
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...
on the team's 1933 tour of South Africa. Although he would receive no further caps, he faced international opponents again, facing the 1938 British Lions as part of the Transvaal team. Transvaal defeated the Lions 16–9, with Smollan scoring one of the tries. In 1931 he set up a business Smollan Holdings, initially as a sales agency. With the outbreak of World War II he served in North Africa. He married Molly Amelia Raphaely in Johannesburg in 1943 and after the war returned to run his business which he built into a public company. Smollan and Molly had two children, Doug (b. 1945) and Katherine (b. 1948). Smollan Holdings expanded to become the Smollan Group, a multinational company which now employs 34,000 people and outsources marketing services across the world. Smollan remained as its chairman until shortly before his death.


See also

* List of select Jewish rugby union players


References


External links


Fred Smollan
on scrum.com
Smollan Group

The Glory of the Game
about the Ten Jewish Springboks.

{{DEFAULTSORT:Smollan, Fred 1908 births 1998 deaths Jewish rugby union players Jewish South African sportspeople Sportspeople from Uitenhage Rugby union flankers Rugby union players from Johannesburg South Africa international rugby union players South African rugby union players Eastern Province Elephants seasons Golden Lions players