Fred Julius Shields (born Ferdinand Julius Zbikowski; November 18, 1912 – January 28, 1985) was a U.S.
soccer
Association football, more commonly known as football or soccer, is a team sport played between two teams of 11 players who primarily use their feet to propel the ball around a rectangular field called a pitch. The objective of the game is ...
player who was a member of the U.S. soccer team at the
1936 Summer Olympics
The 1936 Summer Olympics (German: ''Olympische Sommerspiele 1936''), officially known as the Games of the XI Olympiad (German: ''Spiele der XI. Olympiade'') and commonly known as Berlin 1936 or the Nazi Olympics, were an international multi-sp ...
. He played professionally in the
American Soccer League and is a member of the
National Soccer Hall of Fame
The National Soccer Hall of Fame is a private, non-profit institution established in 1979 and currently located in Toyota Stadium in Frisco, Texas, a suburb of Dallas. The Hall of Fame honors soccer achievements in the United States. Induction ...
.
Zbikowski was born in
Harrison, New Jersey, where he played soccer at
Harrison High School. He then attended
Panzer College. He played for the
Newark Portuguese in the State League, Independent F.C. in the Northern New Jersey League, Prague Football Club and the
Kearny Scots-Americans
The Kearny Scots are an American soccer club based in Kearny, New Jersey. The club presently plays in the Eastern Premier Soccer League, which is a United States Adult Soccer Association-affiliated league and an amateur affiliate of the profess ...
of the
American Soccer League. He was a member of the U.S. soccer team at the
1936 Summer Olympics
The 1936 Summer Olympics (German: ''Olympische Sommerspiele 1936''), officially known as the Games of the XI Olympiad (German: ''Spiele der XI. Olympiade'') and commonly known as Berlin 1936 or the Nazi Olympics, were an international multi-sp ...
. He served with the
Third Army during
World War II. Shields was a physical education instructor at Harrison High School for 40 years; his wife also taught at the school, and his son Ron was HHS principal for 19 years.
[Staff]
"Going out in style with Blue Ribbon"
''The Observer Online'', April 23, 2014. Accessed October 30, 2017. "His dad, Fred Shields, a 1936 soccer Olympian, was a physical education instructor and his mother, Amelia Nowak, was in the business department. Fred taught 40 years at HHS; Amelia, 28 years, after spending a decade at Hillside High. They met while teaching in Harrison." He served as a high school, college and senior amateur referee from 1946 to 1973. He was also a referee of some 1948 National Challenge Cup games. At some point, he changed his name to Fred Shields. He was inducted into the
National Soccer Hall of Fame
The National Soccer Hall of Fame is a private, non-profit institution established in 1979 and currently located in Toyota Stadium in Frisco, Texas, a suburb of Dallas. The Hall of Fame honors soccer achievements in the United States. Induction ...
in 1968 under that name.
References
External links
National Soccer Hall of Fame profile*
1912 births
1985 deaths
American men's soccer players
Olympic soccer players for the United States
Footballers at the 1936 Summer Olympics
American Soccer League (1933–1983) players
Kearny Scots players
National Soccer Hall of Fame members
American soccer referees
Newark Portuguese players
People from Harrison, New Jersey
Soccer players from Hudson County, New Jersey
Men's association football players not categorized by position
Panzer College alumni
United States men's international soccer players
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