Fred M. Butler
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Fred M. Butler (May 28, 1854 – December 24, 1932) was a Vermont attorney and judge. He is notable for his service as an associate justice of the
Vermont Supreme Court The Vermont Supreme Court is the highest judicial authority of the U.S. state of Vermont. Unlike most other states, the Vermont Supreme Court hears appeals directly from the trial courts, as Vermont has no intermediate appeals court. The Court ...
from 1923 to 1926.


Early life

Fred Mason Butler was born in
Jamaica, Vermont Jamaica is a town in Windham County, Vermont, United States. The population was 1,005 at the 2020 census. The town includes the villages of Jamaica, East Jamaica and Rawsonville. Its ZIP code is 05343. The town is home to Jamaica State Park, ...
on May 28, 1854, the son of Aaron Mason Butler (1815–1886) and Emeline (Muzzy) Butler (d. 1877). He was educated in the public schools of Jamaica, and graduated from Leland and Gray Seminary in Townshend. Butler had started his legal studies in the Jamaica office of Jonathan G. Eddy while still at Leland & Gray. After graduation, he continued studying law under his uncle in the same Jamaica office that included
Hoyt Henry Wheeler Hoyt Henry Wheeler (August 30, 1833 – November 19, 1906) was an associate justice of the Vermont Supreme Court and later a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Vermont. Education and career Wheel ...
and
Eleazer L. Waterman Eleazer Lee Waterman (July 25, 1839 - December 23, 1929) was a Vermont attorney, politician and judge. He was most notable for his service as a judge of the Vermont Superior Court (1906-1919) and as the court's chief judge (1917-1919). A native ...
. He was admitted to the bar in 1877, after which he moved to
Rutland Rutland () is a ceremonial county and unitary authority in the East Midlands, England. The county is bounded to the west and north by Leicestershire, to the northeast by Lincolnshire and the southeast by Northamptonshire. Its greatest len ...
.


Start of career

Butler established a law practice in Rutland, first in partnership with Joel C. Baker, then with Lyman W. Redington, and finally with Thomas W. Moloney. From 1906 to 1907, Butler was president of the Vermont Bar Association, and he was succeeded by
Alexander Dunnett Alexander Dunnett (November 29, 1852 - September 14, 1920) was an attorney and politician from Vermont. A Republican, he was most notable for his service as State's Attorney of Caledonia County (1886-1890), a member of the Vermont Senate (190 ...
. He was also involved in several businesses; he was a member of the board of directors of the Baxter National Bank and Rutland Railway Light & Power Company, and was an original incorporator of the State Mutual Fire Insurance Company. Active in politics and government as a Republican, Butler served as a delegate to numerous city, county, and state party conventions. He also served in local office including grand juror (1882–84), city attorney (1884-89), and judge of the Rutland city court (1889–95). In 1908 he was elected to the Vermont Senate. Butler was an active leader of the
Baptist church Baptists form a major branch of Protestantism distinguished by baptizing professing Christian believers only (believer's baptism), and doing so by complete immersion. Baptist churches also generally subscribe to the doctrines of soul compete ...
. He was a member of First Baptist Church in Rutland, and served as president of the state Baptist convention from 1909 to 1910.


Judicial career

In 1908, the Vermont General Assembly enacted a law expanding the
Vermont Supreme Court The Vermont Supreme Court is the highest judicial authority of the U.S. state of Vermont. Unlike most other states, the Vermont Supreme Court hears appeals directly from the trial courts, as Vermont has no intermediate appeals court. The Court ...
from four justices to five. The appointment as an associate justice went to
George M. Powers George M. Powers (December 19, 1861 – June 24, 1938) was a Vermont attorney, politician, and judge. He was most notable for his service as an associate justice of the Vermont Supreme Court from 1904 to 1906, and again from 1909 to 1913, and chi ...
, who was serving as a judge of the Vermont Superior Court, and had been an associate justice prior to the passage of a previous law reducing the size of the state Supreme Court. Butler was selected for the resulting vacancy on the Vermont Superior Court, and resigned from the State Senate in January 1909 in order to accept. He continued to serve on this court until 1923. From 1921 to 1923, Butler served as chief judge, having succeeded
Zed S. Stanton Zedekiah Silloway Stanton (May 1, 1848 – August 15, 1921) was an attorney and judge who served as the 44th lieutenant governor of Vermont from 1902 to 1904. Early life Zed S. Stanton was born in Roxbury, Vermont on May 1, 1848, the son o ...
. In 1923, associate justice
Willard W. Miles Willard W. Miles (February 6, 1845 – May 13, 1926) was a Vermont attorney and judge. He was most notable for his service as an associate justice of the Vermont Supreme Court from 1905 to 1906, and again from 1917 to 1923. Early life Willard W ...
retired from the state Supreme Court. Butler was appointed to fill the vacancy, and he served until 1926, when he retired. He was succeeded by
Sherman R. Moulton Sherman R. Moulton (June 10, 1876 – June 16, 1949) was a Vermont attorney and judge. He is most notable for his service as an associate justice of the Vermont Supreme Court (1926-1939) and as Chief Justice (1939-1949). Early life Sherman Robe ...
.


Retirement and death

Butler died in Rutland on December 24, 1932. He was buried at Evergreen Cemetery in Rutland.


Family

In 1875, Butler married Lillian Harriet Holton (1852-1935), a resident of
Bangor, New York Bangor is a town in Franklin County, New York, United States. The population was 2,224 at the 2010 census. The town is named after Bangor in Wales. It is an interior town of the county, located west of Malone. History Settlement commenced aro ...
. They were the parents of three daughters: Anza Lillian (1876-1933) was the wife of Wallace W. Nichols of Rutland; Helen Maria (1885-1981), the wife of John A. Barney of Rutland; and Florence Muzzy (1892-1973), the wife of Leon E. Ellsworth of Enosburg Falls and Roy S. Woodward of Waterville. A son was born in 1879 and died in 1880. Another son, Aaron Mason Butler, was born and died in 1891. Butler's siblings included Edgar M. Butler (1857-1928), who served as a member of the Vermont Senate.


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* * * * * * * * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Butler, Fred M. 1854 births 1932 deaths People from Jamaica, Vermont People from Rutland (city), Vermont Vermont lawyers Republican Party Vermont state senators U.S. state supreme court judges admitted to the practice of law by reading law Justices of the Vermont Supreme Court Burials at Evergreen Cemetery (Rutland, Vermont)