François Barraud
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François Barraud (24 November 1899 – 11 September 1934) was a
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painter Painting is a Visual arts, visual art, which is characterized by the practice of applying paint, pigment, color or other medium to a solid surface (called "matrix" or "Support (art), support"). The medium is commonly applied to the base with ...
. Barraud was the second eldest of four brothers who all painted or sculpted at various points in their lives. The brothers, François, Aimé,
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and
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, were largely self-taught artists having been raised as professional plasterers and house painters. Barraud attended evening classes at the local art school in 1911 together with his brothers. In 1919, he exhibited his paintings in La Chaux-de-Fonds and participated in the National Exhibition of Fine Arts in
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. Encouraged by the success of the exhibitions he left Switzerland in 1922, and moved to
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in France where he worked as a house painter for two years. He married Marie, a French woman, in 1924. Marie subsequently featured as a model in several of his paintings. Around 1924 or 1925, Barraud found work in
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as an artist and craftsman. While living in Paris he studied painting at the
École du Louvre The École du Louvre () is a selective institution of higher education and prestigious ''grande école'' located in the Aile de Flore of the Louvre Palace in Paris, France. It is dedicated to the study of archaeology, art history, anthropology ...
. François Barraud painted mainly still lifes, female nudes and portraits, including several double portraits of himself and his wife, Marie His precise, realist style of painting developed under the influence of the old
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and French masters he had studied at the Louvre. Barraud suffered periods of illness throughout his life and died of
tuberculosis Tuberculosis (TB), also known colloquially as the "white death", or historically as consumption, is a contagious disease usually caused by ''Mycobacterium tuberculosis'' (MTB) bacteria. Tuberculosis generally affects the lungs, but it can al ...
in Geneva, in 1934, at the age of 34.
Arthur Stoll Arthur Stoll (8 January 1887 â€“ 13 January 1971) was a Swiss biochemist. Education and career The son of a teacher and school headmaster, he studied chemistry at the ETH Zurich, with a PhD in 1911, where he studied with Richard Willstätte ...
held a major collection of François Barraud's works. His works are also held in the Musée des beaux-arts in La Chaux-de-Fonds, the Coninx Museum in Zurich and the Foundation for Art, Culture and History in Winterthur.


See also

*
Aimé Barraud Aimé Barraud (1902–1954) was a Swiss painter, remembered as part of the Neue Sachlichkeit ''(New Objectivity)'' movement which emerged after the war. Biography The seven recorded children of the Barraud family (six sons and a daughter) were b ...
*
Charles Barraud Charles Barraud (19 April 1897 – 29 January 1997) was a Swiss painter from the canton of Neuchâtel. Biography Barraud was born on 19 April 1897, at La Chaux-de-Fonds, eldest of several brothers, the sons of an engraver of watch plates, ...


References

20th-century Swiss painters 20th-century Swiss male artists Swiss male painters 1899 births 1934 deaths People from La Chaux-de-Fonds Tuberculosis deaths in Switzerland 20th-century deaths from tuberculosis {{Switzerland-painter-stub