Franz Sauer (11 March 1894 – 28 October 1962) was an Austrian
organist
An organist is a musician who plays any type of organ (music), organ. An organist may play organ repertoire, solo organ works, play with an musical ensemble, ensemble or orchestra, or accompany one or more singers or instrumentalist, instrumental ...
and
music educator
Music education is a field of practice in which educators are trained for careers as elementary or secondary music teachers, school or music conservatory ensemble directors. Music education is also a research area in which scholars do original ...
.
Life
Born in the
Bielitz-Bialaer Sprachinsel in
Austrian Silesia
Austrian Silesia, (historically also ''Oesterreichisch-Schlesien, Oesterreichisch Schlesien, österreichisch Schlesien''); cs, Rakouské Slezsko; pl, Śląsk Austriacki officially the Duchy of Upper and Lower Silesia, (historically ''Herzogth ...
, Sauer learned music from his father at a very early age. He began with violin and piano and found his way to
organ
Organ may refer to:
Biology
* Organ (biology), a part of an organism
Musical instruments
* Organ (music), a family of keyboard musical instruments characterized by sustained tone
** Electronic organ, an electronic keyboard instrument
** Hammond ...
at the age of ten. He continued his education in
Ziegenhals at the teacher training seminar and at the
Berlin University of the Arts
The Universität der Künste Berlin (UdK; also known in English as the Berlin University of the Arts), situated in Berlin, Germany, is the largest art school in Europe. It is a public art and design school, and one of the four research universiti ...
(with
Bernhard Heinrich Irrgang) and the church music school in
Regensburg
Regensburg or is a city in eastern Bavaria, at the confluence of the Danube, Naab and Regen rivers. It is capital of the Upper Palatinate subregion of the state in the south of Germany. With more than 150,000 inhabitants, Regensburg is the f ...
. Sauer had his first position as choir director and organist in
Kolsko. In 1914 he applied for the position of first
Salzburg Cathedral organist. During his probationary period there in 1915 he began to work at the
Mozarteum University Salzburg
Mozarteum University Salzburg (German: ''Universität Mozarteum Salzburg'') is one of three affiliated but separate (it is actually a state university) entities under the “Mozarteum” moniker in Salzburg municipality; the International Moz ...
, teaching organ, theory and choral singing. In 1916 he officially became Organist of the Salzburg Cathedral.
In 1925 Sauer became a regular professor at the
Mozarteum
Mozarteum University Salzburg (German: ''Universität Mozarteum Salzburg'') is one of three affiliated but separate (it is actually a state university) entities under the “Mozarteum” moniker in Salzburg municipality; the International Moz ...
, which he also headed temporarily from 1938 to 1939. Other positions he held were choir master of the Salzburger Männergesangsverein (1920-1939) and first choir master of the Salzburger Liedertafel (1939–1946 and 1948–1952). As organist he also toured Germany and Italy. He remained cathedral organist in Salzburg until his death there in 1962 at the age of 68.
Publications
* ''Handbuch der Orgelliteratur'' (1924)
* ''Memoria Jerusalem : Freundesgabe Franz Sauer zum 70. Geburtstag''.
''Memoria Jerusalem : Freundesgabe Franz Sauer zum 70. Geburtstag''
on WorldCat
Further reading
* Sauer, Franz. In Wilibald Gurlitt
Wilibald Gurlitt (1 March 1889, Dresden – 15 December 1963, Freiburg) was a German musicologist.
Gurlitt, son of the art historian Cornelius Gurlitt, attended the St. Anne Semi-Classical Secondary School (''Annenrealgymnasium'') in Dresd ...
(publi.): ''Riemann Musiklexikon
The Riemann Musiklexikon (RML), is a music encyclopedia founded in 1882 by Hugo Riemann. The 13th edition appeared in 2012.
History
The Riemann Musiklexikon is the last undertaking of an individual to write a comprehensive encyclopedia in the fi ...
''. 12., completely revised edition. Personal section: L–Z. Schott, Mainz 1961, .
* Sauer, Franz. In Carl Dahlhaus
Carl Dahlhaus (10 June 1928 – 13 March 1989) was a German musicologist who was among the leading postwar musicologists of the mid to late 20th-century. A prolific scholar, he had broad interests though his research focused on 19th- and 20th- ...
(publi.): ''Riemann Musiklexikon''. 12., completely revised edition. Personal section: L–Z, Supplementary volume. Schott, Mainz 1975, .
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sauer, Franz
Austrian organists
Male organists
20th-century organists
Academic staff of Mozarteum University Salzburg
German choral conductors
1894 births
1962 deaths
Musicians from Bielsko-Biała
20th-century male musicians
Berlin University of the Arts alumni