Franz Grave
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Franz Grave (25 November 1932 – 19 February 2022) was a German Catholic prelate who served as auxiliary bishop of the
Diocese of Essen The Diocese of Essen is a bishopric of the Catholic Church in Germany, founded on 1 January 1958. The Bishop of Essen is seated in Essen Cathedral (''Essener Dom'' or ''Essener Münster''), once the church of Essen Abbey, and over one thousand yea ...
from 1988 until his retirement in 2008. Grave was focused on intercultural dialogue with Latin America, and projects aimed at fighting unemployment and helping young people in difficult situations.


Life

Grave was born in
Essen Essen (; Latin: ''Assindia'') is the central and, after Dortmund, second-largest city of the Ruhr, the largest urban area in Germany. Its population of makes it the fourth-largest city of North Rhine-Westphalia after Cologne, Düsseldorf and D ...
, Germany, in a family of craftsmen. After his
Abitur ''Abitur'' (), often shortened colloquially to ''Abi'', is a qualification granted at the end of secondary education in Germany. It is conferred on students who pass their final exams at the end of ISCED 3, usually after twelve or thirteen year ...
at the in 1953, he studied philosophy and theology. He was ordained to the priesthood on 2 February 1959 at Essen Cathedral by Bishop
Franz Hengsbach Franz Hengsbach (10 September 1910 – 24 June 1991) was a German Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church who served as Bishop of Essen from 1957 to 1991, and was elevated to the cardinalate in 1988. Biography Franz Hengsbach was born in ...
. He then worked as chaplain at in Duisburg-Beeck, a parish with mostly industrial workers. From 1965, he was teacher of religion at the municipal Gustav-Stresemann-Realschule in Duisburg, and simultaneously was assistant ' in the parish in Duisburg-Ruhrort. He was appointed ''Präses'' on diocese level of the 1966, and also became ''Präses'' of the Essen city Kolpingwerk. He held the position until 1972. In 1970, Grave became head of the department within the diocese that was responsible for the development of pastoral services (''Entwicklung pastoraler Dienste'') and target group pastoral care (''Zielgruppenseelsorge''). He received the honorary title Chaplain of His Holiness from Pope Paul VI in 1973. In 1978, he became of the Essen Cathedral, and in 1979 ''Präses'' of the workers' association (KAB) for the diocese. He was appointed Prelate of Honour of His Holiness by Pope John Paul II in 1982, and was responsible for the preparation of the visit of the Pope in Essen on 2 May 1987. On 31 March 1988, Grave was appointed by the pope as titular bishop of in Mauretania, and as auxiliary bishop of the
Diocese of Essen The Diocese of Essen is a bishopric of the Catholic Church in Germany, founded on 1 January 1958. The Bishop of Essen is seated in Essen Cathedral (''Essener Dom'' or ''Essener Münster''), once the church of Essen Abbey, and over one thousand yea ...
. He was the first bishop of the diocese who was born in Essen. He chose for his motto: ''Mundi salvator dominus'' (Redeemer of the world is the Lord). He was
consecrated Consecration is the solemn dedication to a special purpose or service. The word ''consecration'' literally means "association with the sacred". Persons, places, or things can be consecrated, and the term is used in various ways by different grou ...
as bishop by Hengsbach, along with auxiliary bishops and , at the Essen Cathedral on 3 May 1988. Grave served in the functions until his retirement in 2008. After Hengsbach's death on 24 June 1991, Grave took over his post as leader of the action. He was confirmed in 1992, elected by the German Bishops' Conference. He held the post which included several trips to Latin America, until 2008. He served from 1999 to 2008 as a member of the Pontifical Commission for Latin America. In 1993, Grave was appointed by Bishop
Hubert Luthe Hubert Luthe (22 May 1927 – 4 February 2014) was a German Roman Catholic bishop. Ordained to the priesthood in 1951, Luthe was appointed titular bishop of ''Egabro'' and auxiliary bishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Cologne, Germany. In 1 ...
, representing the bishop in matters of world-church and social tasks (''weltkirchliche und gesellschaftliche Aufgaben''). After Luthe resigned on 27 May 2002, Grave was appointed diocesan administrator, serving until Bishop
Felix Genn Felix Genn (born 6 March 1950) is a German bishop of the Catholic Church who is currently the Bishop of Münster. Previously, he was the Bishop of Essen and, prior to that, was an Auxiliary Bishop of Trier. Since 2013, he has been a member of the ...
was consecrated as Luthe's successor. Grave wrote a resignation for reasons of age to Pope Benedict XVI which was accepted on 27 June 2008. He held a mass of thanks on 4 October 2008, his name day, attended by all bishops of Essen. In the following ceremony, Genn thanked him for his service to the diocese over a long time. Grave then served as parish priest in St. Mariae Geburt in Mülheim. Grave was focused on intercultural dialogue with Latin America, and projects aimed at fighting unemployment and helping young people in difficult situations. He initiated the ''Bündnis für Erziehung NRW'', a statewide collaboration for education. He worked for the curatorium of the Fasel-Stiftung foundation in Duisburg from 2001 to 2018, as president from end of 2009. On 24 July 2011, he spoke, with others, at the central ecumenical memorial service for the victims of the Love Parade disaster. Grave died in Essen on 19 February 2022, at the age of 89.


Publications

* ''Heilige unserer Heimat – Anregungen – Hilfen – Vorschläge – Bistum Essen'',
Diocese of Essen The Diocese of Essen is a bishopric of the Catholic Church in Germany, founded on 1 January 1958. The Bishop of Essen is seated in Essen Cathedral (''Essener Dom'' or ''Essener Münster''), once the church of Essen Abbey, and over one thousand yea ...
1974 * ''Nahe bei den Menschen '', Echter-Verlag 1996, * with Ulrich Engelberg: ''Kuba, Kirche im Aufbruch'', Echter-Verlag 1998, * with Dorothea Meilwes: ''Reichtum der Armen, Armut der Reichen'', Don Bosco Medien 2001, * (ed.) Ulrich Theodor Timpte: ''In der Bannmeile von Buenos Aires: Eine Gemeinde entsteht (Pastorale Impulse aus Lateinamerika)'', Don Bosco Medien 2004, * ''Leuchtende Spuren. Gemeinsam auf dem Weg in eine solidarische Welt.'', Don Bosco Medien 2007,


Awards

* 1989: Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany * 2001: Honorary doctorate of the Catholic University Nuestra Señora Reina de la Paz (''Universidad Católica de Honduras Nuestra Señora Reina de la Paz'', UNICAH) in Tegucigalpa, Honduras, in the faculty of pastoral theology * 2006: Order of Merit of North Rhine-Westphalia * 2010: Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany for merits in the
Ruhr The Ruhr ( ; german: Ruhrgebiet , also ''Ruhrpott'' ), also referred to as the Ruhr area, sometimes Ruhr district, Ruhr region, or Ruhr valley, is a polycentric urban area in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. With a population density of 2,800/km ...
area, especially the ecumenical social work (GSA) in mining and industries, and his engagements when workshops were closed such as * 2010: Special Ehrenpreis of the for his lifetime achievements


References


External links


Franz Grave
gcatholic.org {{DEFAULTSORT:Grave, Franz 1932 births 2022 deaths 20th-century German Roman Catholic bishops 21st-century German Roman Catholic bishops Cartellverband members Members of the Order of Merit of North Rhine-Westphalia Commanders Crosses of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany Writers from Essen Chaplains of His Holiness