Franz Eugen Schlachter
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Franz Eugen Schlachter (28 July 1859 – 12 January 1911) was a revivalist preacher, classical scholar and the translator of the German language
Schlachter Bible The Schlachter-Bibel is a German translation of the Bible by Franz Eugen Schlachter, first translated from the Greek and Hebrew text of the Bible in 1905. Schlachter was a preacher of the Evangelische Gesellschaft in Bern, Switzerland influenced ...
. He was the son of Joseph Franz Schlachter, a business man from Mühlhausen/Alsace in France. At the time of his
confirmation In Christian denominations that practice infant baptism, confirmation is seen as the sealing of the covenant created in baptism. Those being confirmed are known as confirmands. For adults, it is an affirmation of belief. It involves laying on ...
he visited the assembly (congregation) of Robert Persall Smith, the leader of the Holiness Movement, in
Basel , french: link=no, Bâlois(e), it, Basilese , neighboring_municipalities= Allschwil (BL), Hégenheim (FR-68), Binningen (BL), Birsfelden (BL), Bottmingen (BL), Huningue (FR-68), Münchenstein (BL), Muttenz (BL), Reinach (BL), Riehen (BS ...
. At the same time he experienced conversion to
Jesus Christ Jesus, likely from he, יֵשׁוּעַ, translit=Yēšūaʿ, label=Hebrew/Aramaic ( AD 30 or 33), also referred to as Jesus Christ or Jesus of Nazareth (among other names and titles), was a first-century Jewish preacher and religious ...
. As his parents lacked money he left school to begin vocational training for a merchant. He continued to study
Ancient Greek Ancient Greek includes the forms of the Greek language used in ancient Greece and the ancient world from around 1500 BC to 300 BC. It is often roughly divided into the following periods: Mycenaean Greek (), Dark Ages (), the Archaic peri ...
and
Hebrew Hebrew (; ; ) is a Northwest Semitic language of the Afroasiatic language family. Historically, it is one of the spoken languages of the Israelites and their longest-surviving descendants, the Jews and Samaritans. It was largely preserved ...
during this time. From 1878 to 1882 he studied at a seminary in Basel. In 1882 he began his service as a preacher of the Evangelische Gesellschaft of the
Bern german: Berner(in)french: Bernois(e) it, bernese , neighboring_municipalities = Bremgarten bei Bern, Frauenkappelen, Ittigen, Kirchlindach, Köniz, Mühleberg, Muri bei Bern, Neuenegg, Ostermundigen, Wohlen bei Bern, Zollikofen , website ...
canton. In 1884 he was baptised by a preacher from the Freie Evangelische Gemeinde in Thun named Konrad Werndli. In the same year he travelled to Great Britain, to visit the assemblies of
Charles Haddon Spurgeon Charles Haddon Spurgeon (19 June 1834 – 31 January 1892) was an English Particular Baptist preacher. Spurgeon remains highly influential among Christians of various denominations, among whom he is known as the "Prince of Preachers". He wa ...
and American evangelist
Dwight Lyman Moody Dwight Lyman Moody (February 5, 1837 – December 26, 1899), also known as D. L. Moody, was an American Evangelism, evangelist and publisher connected with Keswickianism, who founded the Moody Church, Northfield School and Mount Hermon Scho ...
. He wrote many theological and biographical books about, among others, Herodes I (
Herod the Great Herod I (; ; grc-gre, ; c. 72 – 4 or 1 BCE), also known as Herod the Great, was a Roman Jewish client king of Judea, referred to as the Herodian kingdom. He is known for his colossal building projects throughout Judea, including his renov ...
), Resli, a little boy, and Moody. In 1888 he published a short pamphlet named "Brosamen von des Herrn Tisch". In the first part he wrote about the Bible and belief in Jesus Christ. In the second part he wrote about animals and nature. In the third part he described men of God such as Moody and the history of the church. The last part is a report on the political scene in Europe. The pamphlet was distributed to farms in the Emmental. In 1890 he founded a new assembly in Biel. Subsequently, he began his translation of the Bible, beginning with the book of Job in 1893. In 1905 the '' Miniaturbibel'' (Miniature Bible) was completed, named for its size (1 cm thick), small enough to carry in a pocket. The translation was faithful to the Greek and Hebrew transcripts. In 1907 he went to Bern to join the Freie Evangelische Gemeinde as a pastor. He was married to Maria, with whom he had four children. In 1911 he died in
Bern german: Berner(in)french: Bernois(e) it, bernese , neighboring_municipalities = Bremgarten bei Bern, Frauenkappelen, Ittigen, Kirchlindach, Köniz, Mühleberg, Muri bei Bern, Neuenegg, Ostermundigen, Wohlen bei Bern, Zollikofen , website ...
of a
stomach The stomach is a muscular, hollow organ in the gastrointestinal tract of humans and many other animals, including several invertebrates. The stomach has a dilated structure and functions as a vital organ in the digestive system. The stomach i ...
illness. ''This article incorporates text from the corresponding German Wikipedia article as of 19 December 2005''.


Literature

* R. Kocher: ''Gott allein die Ehre'', Buchhandlung der Evangelischen Gesellschaft, Bern 1931 * Rudolf Dellsperger, Markus Nägeli, Hansueli Ramser: ''Auf dein Wort'', Berchtold Haller Verlag, 1981 * ''Franz Eugen Schlachter'', ein Beitrag zur Geschichte und Theologie der Gemeinschaftsbewegung im Kanton Bern - Akzessarbeit von Walter Wieland, evang. theol. Fakultät der Uni Bern, eingereicht bei Prof. D.A.Lind im Sommer Semester 1982, Edition Neues Leben, Lützelflühstr. Ch 3452 Grünenmatt * Gottfried Wüthrich: ''Franz Eugen Schlachter - sein Leben und Wirken'', Genf, 16. März 2002 Manuskriptdruck * Karl-Hermann Kauffmann: ''Franz Eugen Schlachter und die Heiligungsbewegung'', Biographie unter Bezugnahme auf das geistliche Umfeld Schlachters und mit einer kurzen Geschichte der Schlachter Bibel, ausführliche Fassung mit 100 Abbildungen. Gedenkschrift zum Jubiläum "100 Jahre Schlachter-Bibel". Eigenverlag Freie Brüdergemeinde Albstadt, 2005 * „Franz Eugen Schlachter“ ''Ein Besuch in London'', Broschüre, eine Zusammenfassung von drei Artikel aus „den Brosamen von des Herrn Tisch“, Freie Brüdergemeinde Albstadt, 2006 * Karl-Hermann Kauffmann: ''Franz Eugen Schlachter, ein Bibelübersetzer im Umfeld der Heiligungsbewegung'', Verlag Johannis, Lahr, 2007, *


External links

*
Schlachter und die FEG Bern



Schlachter-Bibel 2000 online

Schlachter - 2000
Informationen über die Schlachter-Bibel, den Übersetzer sowie die Möglichkeit, alle Bibelbücher der Ausgabe 2000 kostenfrei einzeln herunterzuladen (als
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) {{DEFAULTSORT:Schlachter, Franz Eugen Christian writers Swiss Protestant ministers 1859 births 1911 deaths Writers from Mulhouse