Franklin Harper Elmore
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Franklin Harper Elmore (October 15, 1799May 29, 1850) was a United States representative and
Senator A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior (Latin: ''senex'' meaning "the el ...
from South Carolina.


Biography

Born in Laurens District, the son of John Archer Elmore, he graduated from the South Carolina College at
Columbia Columbia may refer to: * Columbia (personification), the historical female national personification of the United States, and a poetic name for America Places North America Natural features * Columbia Plateau, a geologic and geographic region in ...
in 1819, studied law, was admitted to the
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in 1821 and commenced practice in
Walterboro Walterboro is a city in Colleton County, South Carolina, United States. The city's population was 5,398 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Colleton County. Walterboro is located west of Charleston and is located near the ACE Basin r ...
.


Early career

He was
solicitor A solicitor is a legal practitioner who traditionally deals with most of the legal matters in some jurisdictions. A person must have legally-defined qualifications, which vary from one jurisdiction to another, to be described as a solicitor and ...
for the southern circuit from 1822 to 1836, a colonel on the staff of the state governor from 1824 to 1826, and was elected as a State Rights Democrat to the
24th United States Congress The 24th United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, consisting of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from March 4, 1835 ...
to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of James H. Hammond.


Congress

Elmore was reelected to the
25th Congress The 25th United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, consisting of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from March 4, 183 ...
and served from December 10, 1836, to March 4, 1839. From 1839 to 1850, he was president of the Bank of the State of South Carolina 1839-50; he declined appointment by President James Polk as
Minister Minister may refer to: * Minister (Christianity), a Christian cleric ** Minister (Catholic Church) * Minister (government), a member of government who heads a ministry (government department) ** Minister without portfolio, a member of government w ...
to Great Britain.


Senate

Elmore was appointed as a Democrat to the U.S. Senate to fill the vacancy caused by the death of
John C. Calhoun John Caldwell Calhoun (; March 18, 1782March 31, 1850) was an American statesman and political theorist from South Carolina who held many important positions including being the seventh vice president of the United States from 1825 to 1832. He ...
and served from April 11, 1850, until his death.


Death and burial

He died in Washington, D.C., in 1850. He was interred in the First Presbyterian Churchyard in Columbia.


See also

*
List of United States Congress members who died in office (1790–1899) The following is a list of United States senators and representatives who died of natural or accidental causes, or who killed themselves, while serving their terms between 1790 and 1899. For a list of members of Congress who were killed while in ...


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Elmore, Franklin Harper 1799 births 1850 deaths South Carolina lawyers University of South Carolina alumni Nullifier Party members of the United States House of Representatives Nullifier Party politicians 19th-century American legislators South Carolina state solicitors Democratic Party United States senators from South Carolina Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives from South Carolina People from Walterboro, South Carolina 19th-century American lawyers